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1、化学英语证书考试（PEC）-化工机械词汇汇总筒体 shell 垫板 pad 接管 Nozzle夹套封头 jacket head封头 head夹套 jacket shell椭圆封头 ELLIPSOIDAL HEAD管箱 CHANNEL管板 TUBESHEET螺母 NUT法兰 FLANGE法兰盖 BLIND FLANGE垫片 gasket垫圈 washer搅拌装置 agitator device视镜 sight glass排气管 vent pipe进气管 gas inlet pipe换热管 TUBE拉杆 TIE RO定距管 SPACER密封条SEALING STRIP挡管 DUMMY TUBE双头
2、螺柱 STUD BOLT螺柱 STUD BOLT螺栓 MACHINE BOLT六角头螺母 HEX NUT顶丝 JACK BOLT接地板 EARTH LUG吊耳 LIFTING LUG耳座 SUPPORT LUG膨胀节 EXPANSION JOINT隔板 PASS PARTITION PLATE凸缘 PAD FLANGE补强圈 REINFORCEMENT PLATE折流板 BAFFLE防冲板 IMPINGMENT PLATE防涡流挡板 VORTEX BREAKER塔顶吊柱 TOP DAVIT排气孔 VENT HOLE泪孔 TEAR HOLE检漏孔 TELL-TALE HOLE垫板 PAD PLA
3、TE腹板 WEB筋板 RIB底板 BASE PLATE填料箱 GLAND BOX保温螺母 INSULATION NUTS保温支撑 INSULATION SUPPORT铭牌 NAME PLATE铭牌座 NAME PLATE SUPPORT带颈视镜 SIGHT GLASS法兰盖 BLIND FLANGE导流板 BAFFLE夹套封口环 JACKET CLOSURE螺塞 PLUG堵头 PLUG视镜 SIGHT GLASS镀锌 galvanization组合件 COMPONENT衬板 LINING PLATE衬环 LINING RING管嘴 SPRAY弯头 ELLBOW束节 SOCKET管台 SOCKE
4、T镀锌 galvanization待定 HOLD跨中均布 STRADDLE EQUI-SPACED拉筋 RIB筋板 RIB撑筋 RIB人孔 MAN HOLEASME常用词汇Abrasion, allowance for 磨损，裕量Accessibility，pressure vessels 压力容器可达性Access openings 通道孔Allowance for corrosion, erosion, or abrasion 腐蚀裕量侵蚀或/磨损裕量Applied linings, tightness 应用衬里密封性Approval of new materials, 新材料的批准Art
5、icles in Section V 第V卷中的各章Article 1, T-150 第1章T150 Article 2 第2章Attachments 附件 lugs and fitting 支耳和配件 lugs for platforms, ladders, etc. 平台，梯子等的支耳 nozzles 接管 pipe and nozzle necks to vessel walls 在器壁上的管子和接管颈 stiffening rings to shell 壳体上的刚性环Backing strip 垫板Bending stress, welded joints 弯曲应力，焊接接头Bend
6、test 弯曲试验Blind flanges 盲板法兰Bolted flange connections 螺栓法兰连接 bolt lands 螺栓载荷 bolt stress 螺栓应力 design of 关于设计 flange moments 法兰力矩 flange stresses 法兰应力 materials 材料 studs 双头螺栓 tightness of 紧密性 types of attachment 附件类型Bolts 螺栓Braced and stayed surfaces 支持和支撑面Brazed connections for nozzles 接管的钎焊连接Brazed
7、joints, efficiency of 钎焊接头，焊缝系数 maximum service temperature 最高使用温度 strength of 强度Brazing, cleaning of brazed surfaces 钎焊，钎焊的表面清理 fabrication by 用制造 filler metal 填充金属 fluxes 钎焊剂 heads into shells 封头接入壳体 operating temperature 操作温度Buttstraps, curvature 对接盖板，曲率 forming ends of 成型端 thickness and corrosio
8、n allowance 厚度和腐蚀裕量 welding ends of 焊接端Carbon in material for welding 焊接用材料中的碳Cast ductile iron vessels, design 可锻铸铁容器，设计 pressure-temperature limitations 压力-温度界限 service restrictions 使用限制Castings 铸件 carbon steel 碳钢 defects 缺陷 impact test 冲击试验 inspection 检查 quality factor 质量系数 specifications 标准Cast
9、iron circular dished heads 铸铁碟形封头Cast iron standard parts, small 铸铁标准部件，小件Cast iron pipe fittings 铸铁管件Cast iron vessels 铸铁容器 corners and fillets 圆角和倒角 head design 封头设计 hydrostatic test 水压试验 nozzles and fittings 接管和配件 pressure-temperatures limitations 压力-温度界限Certificate of Authorization for Code Symb
10、ol Stamp 规范符号标志的认可证书Certification of material 材料证明书Certification of Nondestructive Personnel 无损检验人员证明书Magnetic Particle Examination 磁粉检验Liquid Penetrant Examination液体渗透检验Radiographic Examination 射线超声检验Ultrasonic Examination 超声检验Chip marks on integrally forged vessels 整体锻造容器上的缺口标志Circumferential join
11、ts alignment tolerance环向连接，组对公差assembling装配brazing钎焊vessels subjected to external pressure 承受外压的容器Clad material, inserted strips 覆层材料，嵌条examination 检查Clad plate 复合板Cleaning ,of brazed surfaces 钎焊表面清理of welded surfaces 焊接表面Clearance between surfaces to be brazed 钎焊表面间的间隙Combination, of different mate
12、rials 不同材料组合of methods of fabrication制造方法Computed working pressure from hydrostatic tests 由水试验计算的工作压力Conical heads 锥形封头Conical sections 圆锥截面Connections ,bolted flange (see Bolted flange connections)连接，螺栓法兰（见螺栓法兰连接）brazed 钎焊clamp 卡箍expanded 胀接from vessels to safety valves 由容器至安全阀studded 双头螺栓threaded
13、螺纹welded 焊接Cooling, after postweld heat treating 冷却，焊后热处理Corrosion allowance 腐蚀裕度Corrosion resistant linings 防腐蚀衬里Corrugated shells 波纹形壳体Corrugating Paper Machinery 波纹板机械Cover plates 盖板on manholes and handholes 在人孔和手孔上的spherically dished 球形封头Cracking, stress corrosion 应力腐蚀裂缝Cutting plates 板材切割Cylind
14、rical shells, supplementary loading 柱状壳体，附加载荷thickness 厚度transition in 过渡段Data report, guide for preparation 准备数据报告的指南Defects in welded vessels, repair 修理焊接容器中的缺陷Definitions 定义Design, brazed vessels 设计钎焊容器carbon and low alloy steel vessels 碳钢及低合金钢容器cast ductile iron vessels 可锻铸铁容器cast iron vessels 铸
15、铁容器clad vessels 覆层容器ferritic steel vessels with properuts enhanced by heat treatment 经热处理后提高抗拉性能的铁素体钢容器forged vessels 锻造容器high-alloy steel vessels 高合金钢容器loadings 载荷multichamber vessels 多受压室容器nonferrous vessels 非铁金属容器welded vessels 焊接容器design pressure 设计压力Diameter exemption 直径的豁免Dimensions, checking of 尺寸，校核Di
