深圳市小升初英语阅读理解及解析【10题】答案解析

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1、深圳市小升初英语阅读理解及解析【10题】答案解析1 Every country has its favourite food. Its because of their different eating habits and lifestyles. In America people usually work hard and keep busy. They think, Time is money. They wouldnt like to spend much time eating. You can find that they eat fast food on weekdays qui

2、te often. There are lots of ways of cooking Western food. They think meat and milk are important. So the ways of cooking meat and products from milk are also important. Chinese food have different tastes, too. For example, the most famous four tastes: Chuan, Lu, Su, Yue. People not only want to eat

3、healthy food but also want to see the beautiful colours. The food should smell nice and taste delicious, too. There are many vegetables in Chinese food. In China, eating is a kind of culture. You can study it and enjoy yourself. 1People in every country have their own eating habits.2There are four t

4、astes all over the world.3There arent lots of ways of cooking Western food.4American people like fast food because they work hard and keep busy.5In China, eating is a kind of culture.6Only western food is healthy food. and has beautiful colours, nice smell and delicious tastes.【答案】1T2F3F4T5T6F【解析】【分

5、析】本篇文章难度适中,主要讲述不同的国家有不同的饮食习惯和风格,并以中国和美国为例来说明这一观点。1细节理解题。根据Every country has its favourite food. Its because of their different eating habits and lifestyles“每个国家有它最喜欢的食物,这是因为他们不同的饮食习惯和生活方式”可知,每一个国家的人有他们自己的饮食习惯,故填T。2细节理解题。根据Chinese food have different tastes, too. For example, the most famous four tas

6、tes: Chuan, Lu, Su, Yue“中国的食物也有不同的味道,例如最著名的四个口味:川菜、鲁菜、苏菜和粤菜”可知,在中国最出名的四大菜系为川菜、鲁菜、苏菜和粤菜,所以世界上不止四种口味,故填F。3细节理解题。根据There are lots of ways of cooking Western food可知,有许多制作西餐的方法,故填F。4细节理解题。根据In America people usually work hard and keep busy. They think, Time is money. They wouldnt like to spend much time

7、eating. You can find that they eat fast food on weekdays quite often“在美国,人们通常努力工作和保持忙碌,他们认为“时间就是金钱”,他们不想花费很多时间在吃上,你可以发现他们在工作日经常吃快餐”可知,美国人喜欢吃快餐因为他们努力工作并且保持忙碌,故填T。5细节理解题。根据In China, eating is a kind of culture可知,在中国,吃是一种文化,故填T。6细节理解题。根据People not only want to eat healthy food but also want to see the

8、beautiful colours. The food should smell nice and taste delicious, too“人们不仅想吃健康的食品,而且他们也想要看这种美丽的颜色。也要闻起来香,吃起来可口”可知,中国的食物也是有美丽的颜色、香的味道以及品尝可口。故填F。【点睛】“正误判断型阅读理解题”解题思路:(1)阅读原文,捕捉信息。理解大意。先通读原文,捕捉文中所提供的信息,抓住文章大意,理清全文脉络。(2)审读题目,找出相关的依据。读懂短文内容再读题目,把握每一个待判定句子的含义,通过寻读法在原文中找出每一个问题相关的段落与词句,然后依据短文内容对试题所给出的句子进行是

9、非判断。(3)重读短文,逐题复核,检查无误。完成正误判断后必须将短文重复一遍,以加深对短文的理解,在此基础上再对每一道题进行复查,对一些似是而非的句子,一定要重新认真识别。例如第3题,题干含义为“做西餐没有许多方法”。 根据There are lots of ways of cooking Western food可知,有许多制作西餐的方法,故填F。2There is a park near my home. Its sunny today. My parents and I go to the park. Look! Some children are playing games. Some

10、 boys are playing football on the green grass. Li Hua and Lin Tao are sitting under a tall tree. They are talking and laughing. Some birds are singing in the tree. There is a small river in the park. Lucy is drawing pictures beside the river. We can see some boats on the river. Some children are sit

11、ting in the boats with their parents. A bridge(桥) is over the river. Two women are taking pictures on the bridge. People feel happy in the park.1Li Hua is talking with .Asome boysBLucyCLin TaoDtwo women2What is Lucy doing?AShe is flying a kite.BShe is playing games.CShe is singing.DShe is drawing pi

12、ctures.3We can see in the boats.ALi Hua and Lin TaoBsome birdsCtwo womenDsome children and their parents4 is/are on the bridge.ATwo womenBSome childrenCLucyDSome boys5Which of the following is NOT true?AThe park is not far from my home.BLi Hua and Lin Tao are singing under the tree.CThere are some b

13、irds in the tree.DSome boys are playing football in the park.【答案】1C2D3D4A5B【解析】【分析】文章介绍了周末在公园里人们的活动情况。有的在做游戏,有的在踢足球,一些小鸟在树上唱歌,公园里人们玩得很高兴。1细节理解题。根据Li Hua and Lin Tao are sitting under a tall tree. They are talking and laughing.可知李华在和林涛说话;故选C。2细节理解题。根据Lucy is drawing pictures beside the river.可知露西在画画;

14、故选D。3细节理解题。根据Some children are sitting in the boats with their parents.可知一些孩子和家长在船上;故选D。4细节理解题。根据Two women are taking pictures on the bridge.可知两个女人在桥上;故选A。5推理判断题。根据There is a park near my home.可知A对;根据Li Hua and Lin Tao are sitting under a tall tree. They are talking and laughing.可知在谈笑,不是在唱歌,所以B不对;根据

15、Some birds are singing in the tree.可知C对;根据Some boys are playing football on the green grass.可知D对;故选B。3Choose the best answer (根据短文内容,选择恰当的答案)Some people have very big families, with lots of brothers and sisters, and aunts and uncles. Some peoples families are very small, with no brothers or sisters.Betty has got a big family. There are seven people in her family. She has got four brothers, Alex, Sammy, Leon and Ken, but she has not got a sister. Betty lives with her parents in a house, It has got four rooms and it has got a garden

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