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1、精选优质文档-倾情为你奉上2016年全国中考英语试题专题练习:情景交际1、(2016济南)-Laura,how often do your family take a trip?-Hmm, ()Asince last weekBtwice a monthCfor an hourDten days ago【考点】频度(how often)【分析】-Laura,你的家人多长时间去旅行一次?-嗯,一月两次【解答】答案:B;since last week自从上一周;twice a month一月两次;for an hour一小时;ten days ago十天以前;根据上句how often do yo
2、ur family take a trip?可知是询问频率的;故选B2、(2016福州)-_ is the nearest hospital from here?-Er,its about ten minuteswalk()AHow longBHow farCHow often【考点】距离(how far)【分析】-最近的医院离这儿有多远?-Er,大约步行十分钟【解答】答案:B;How often多久一次(对频率进行提问); How long 多长时间(对时间多久进行提问);How far 多远(对距离进行提问);根据答语its about ten minuteswalk推知上句问的是距离;故
3、选B3、(2016北京)- are these bananas?-3.99()AHow muchBHow longCHow heavyDHow big【考点】数量(how many/how much)【分析】这些香蕉多少钱?-3.99美元【解答】答案:A 根据答句3.99,可知答句中回答的是价格how much多少钱;how long多长;how heavy多重;how big多大故选A4、(2016上海)- Disney amusement parks are there in China?-Two()AHow manyBHow oftenCHow soonDHow long【考点】数量(h
4、ow many/how much)【分析】-在中国有多少个迪士尼乐园?-两个【解答】答案为A根据回答可知数量,问数量用how many/how much来提问,而parks,可知是可数名词,对可数名词的提问需用how many,因此答案为A5、(2016重庆)-Im sorryI broke your tea cup-_I have another one at home()AIt doesnt matterBYoud better notCMy pleasureDIts too bad【考点】常用日常交际用语【分析】-非常抱歉,我打碎你的茶杯了-没关系,在家里我还有一个【解答】答案:A;It
5、 doesnt matter没关系;Youd better not 你最好不;My pleasure愿意为您效劳;Its too bad 太糟了英文回答时一般要遵从以下几个原则:礼貌原则,利他原则和英语文化习惯;根据上文,Im sorry非常抱歉,我打碎你的茶杯了可知答语应为It doesnt matter;故选A6、(2016上海)-The Art Festival is comingWere going to watch the play Twelfth Night- ()AThats all rightBNever mindCYoure welcomeDEnjoy your time【考
6、点】常用日常交际用语【分析】-艺术节马上就要到了我们打算去观看话剧第十二夜-祝你们过得愉快【解答】答案:D根据各个选项的意思A、Thats all right 没关系;B、Never mind 不要紧,不用担心,没关系;C、Youre welcome 不客气,不用谢,别客气;D、Enjoy your time,字面意思是享受(属于)您的时间 通常是祝人玩得开心,玩得愉快结合上文The Art Festival is comingWere going to watch the play Twelfth Night可知艺术节马上就要到了对方打算去观看话剧第十二夜故下文要向对方表达一个美好祝愿,祝愿
7、对方享受这美好时光,即祝你们过得愉快(Enjoy your time),故选D7、(2016上海)-Excuse me,where is the Moonlight Hotel?- Im a stranger myself()ASorry,I dont knowBNo,I dont think soCIt doesnt matterDThank you all the asme【考点】常用日常交际用语【分析】-打扰一下,月光宾馆在哪里?-对不起,我不知道我自己是个陌生人【解答】答案:A答案A意思为对不起,我不知道答案B意思为不,我不这样认为答案C意思为没关系答案D意思为同样感谢根据第一句可知这
8、是问路的句型,结合答语Im a stranger myself可知我不知道月光宾馆在哪里不能帮助别人时,可用sorry来表示歉意,故选:A8、(2016重庆)-Maybe you can catch the last bus-_If not,Ill have to walk home()AGood jobBJust so-soCNot at allDI hope so【考点】常用日常交际用语【分析】-或许你能赶上末班车-希望如此,如果不的话,就只能步行回家了【解答】答案:DGood job做得好Just so-so一般般啦Not at all不客气I hope so我希望如此根据If not,
9、Ill have to walk home可知对方是希望赶上末班车的,故选D9、(2016重庆)-MrsBlack,Im afraid that Ill fail the exam-_,dear!Take it easyIm sure youll pass it()ASorry to hear thatBCome onCAll rightDGood job【考点】常用日常交际用语【分析】-Black夫人,我怕我考试不及格-加油,亲爱的,放松,我相信你一定会通过的【解答】答案:B;Sorry to hear that听到那个我很难过;Come on加油;All right好的;Good job干
10、得好;根据答语ear!Take it easyIm sure youll pass it推知上句是鼓励性的话;故选项B符合题意;故选B10、(2016达州)-Excuse me,can I sit here?-_The old man who sat here will be back soon()AYoure welcomeBYes,pleaseCYoud better notDNo problem【考点】常用日常交际用语【分析】-打扰一下,我可以坐这儿吗?-最好不要,坐在这里的老人很快就回来了【解答】答案:C;Youre welcome没关系;Yes,please是的,请;Youd bet
11、ter not最好不要;No problem没问题;根据答语The old man who sat here will be back soon推测对方答语应为:最好不要;表示委婉的拒绝;故选C11、(2016湖北)-_,or well be late for the meeting-Its only half past one by my watchWe have enough time left()AHurry upBDont worryCNever mindDBe quiet【考点】常用日常交际用语【分析】-快点,否则我们会开会迟到的-我的手表显示才一点半,我们还剩足够的时间【解答】答案
12、:A首先明确各选项的意思,A:快点;B:别担心;C:不要紧;D:安静;根据设空处后面的or well be late for the meeting否则我们会开会迟到的推测设空处表达的意思是快点故选A12、(2016泉州)-I hope I will win the English speaking competition tomorrow- ()AWhat a pity!BCongratulations!CGood luck to you! 【考点】常用日常交际用语【分析】-希望我能赢得明天的英语演讲比赛-祝你好运!【解答】答案:C根据I hope I will win the Englis
13、h speaking competition tomorrow,可知说话人要参加比赛,当别人将要参加考试,面试等活动时,要祝福他们好运A选项为真遗憾!B表示祝贺你C表示祝你好运!故选C13、(2016黑龙江)-The box is heavyCould you please help me carry it?-_!()AMy pleasureBYou are kiddingCGood idea 【考点】常用日常交际用语【分析】-这个盒子很重,你能帮我搬一下吗?-乐意效劳!【解答】答案:A首先明确各选项的意思,A:乐意效劳;B:你在开玩笑;C:好主意; 根据问句Could you please
14、help me carry it?可以推测答语是乐意效劳 故选A14、(2016黑龙江)-Would you mind my opening the window?-_Its so hot in the room()AOf course notBCertainlyCBetter not 【考点】常用日常交际用语【分析】-你介意我打开窗户吗?-当然不介意房间里这么热【解答】答案:A首先明确各选项中句子的意思,A:当然不;B:当然;C:最好不要; 根据设空处后面的Its so hot in the room房间里这么热可以推断设空处表达的是不介意对方打开窗户 故选A15、(2016苏州)-Id like to choose yellow as the colour of our bedroom- The colour brings me a warm and comfortable feeling()ANo wayBSounds gr