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1、全新版大学英语第二版综合教程 2 翻译题Unit11) 背离传统需要极大的勇气。 ( departure ， enormous )It takes an enormous amount of courage to make a departure from the tradition.2) 汤姆过去很腼腆，但这次却非常勇敢能在大庭广众面前上台表演了。( performance ， bold )Tom used to be very shy, but this time he was bold enough to give a performance in front of a large au
2、dience.3) 很多教育家认为从小培养孩子的创新精神是很可取的。 ( creative ， desirable )Many educators think it desirable to foster the creative spirit in the child at an early age.4) 假设 ( assume 那幅画确实是名作( masterpiece ，你觉得值得购买 吗？ ( worthwhile )Assuming(that) this painting really is a masterpiece, do you think it s worthwhile to
3、buy/purchase it?5) 如果这些数据统计是站得住脚的，那它将会帮助我们认识正在调查的 问题。 ( throw light on ， investigate ， valid )If the data is statisticallyvalid, it will throw light on the problem we are investigating.Unit 21) 该公司否认其捐款有商业目的。 ( deny ， commercialThe company denied that its donations had a commercial purpose.2) 每当他生气的
4、时候，他说话就有一点结巴。( stammer )Whenever he was angry, he would begin to stammer slightly.3) 教育是我们家庭最看重的传统，这就是为什么我父母从不带我到昂贵的饭店吃饭，却送我到最好的私立学校上学。 ( cherish )Education is the most cherished tradition in our family. That s why my parennever took me to dinner at expensive restaurants, but sent me to the best pri
5、vate school.4) 手术康复后不久，他失业了，因此经历了人生的又一个困难阶段。( shortly after ， go through )Shortly after he recovered from the surgery, he lost his job and thus had to go through another difficult phase of his life.5) 与我们的富裕邻居相比，我们的父母就相当穷了，但是他们总是努力 满足我们最起码的需 求。 ( affluent ， minimal )In contrast to our affluent neigh
6、bors,my parents are rather poor, but they have alwaystried hard to meet our minimal needs.Unit31) 科学家们找到火星上有水的证据了吗？ ( proof )Have scientists found proof of water on Mars?2) 计划委员会已经将建核电厂的可能地点缩小到了两个沿海城镇。 ( location ， narrow down )The planning committee has narrowed down the possiblelocations for the n
7、uclear power plant to two coastal towns.3) 山姆不仅失去了工作，而且还失去了双腿，他只好靠社会救济度过余生。 ( welfare )Sam not only lost his job but also both legs; he had to live on welfare for the rest of his life.4) 有十二人组成的陪审团 ( jury ) 致表决认为玛丽有罪 ( guilty ) 。 ( consist of ， in unison )A jury consisting of 12 members voted in uni
8、son that Mary was guilty.5) 听到有人质疑他的才能，肖恩觉得受了奇耻大辱。 ( talent ， humiliate )Sean felt humiliated to hear his talent being questioned.Unit41) 研究表明，笑能够带来许多健康上的好处。 ( laughter )Research shows that laughter can bring a lot of health benefits.2) 互联网连接速度慢真让人心烦。 ( connection ， annoy )A slow Internet connection
9、 speed is really annoying.3) 法律规定，帮助他人自杀是犯罪。( suicide ， crime )As the law stands, helping someone commit suicide is a crime.4) 玛丽在她的报告中试图从一个完全不同的角度来解释这些数据。( interpret ， angle ， data )In her report, Mary tries to interpret the data from a completely different angle.5) 苏是一个很有天份的女孩 ，她那惊人的记忆力使她在同班同学中显得
10、格外突出。 ( of great talent ， set apart )Sue is a girl of great talent. Her amazing memory sets her apart from her classmates.Unit51) 是工人和主管人员的创造力和敬业精神将这个公司变成了一个盈利的企业。(it is that,dedicationIt is the creativity and dedication of the workers and executives that turned the company into a profitable busines
11、s.2) 食品和医药的价格在过去三个月里急剧增长。 ( soar )The prices of food and medicine have soared in the past three months3) 我们打算重新粉刷这栋大楼的上面几层楼。 ( upper )We plane to repaint the upper floors of the office building4) 他的成功标明流行与艺术价值有时候是一致的。 ( coincide )His success shows that popularity and artistic merit sometimes coincid
12、e5) 我不愿意看见我所敬爱的祖母躺在医院床上痛苦的呻吟。 ( groan )I don twant to see my beloved grandmother lying in a hospital bed and groaning painfully.Unit61) 他这人话不多，但要说玩电脑那他就太机灵了，同学们都不是他的对手。 ( when it comesto)He is a man of few words, but it comes to playing computer games, he is too clever for his classmates.2) 无知的孩子们可能
13、认为这些动物很可爱并开始跟他们玩起来。 ( not know any better )Children who don t know any better may think these animals are pretty cute and start playing with them.3) 没有办法获得贷款，所以，要购买新设备，我只得咬紧牙关，卖掉我 的混合型动力汽车。 ( grit one s teeth ， hybrid )There is no way to obtain a loan, so as to buy the new equipment, I jlul st have
14、to grit myteeth and sell my hybrid car.4) 如果猎人没有看到一群象朝他的营地(campsite 走来，他就不会开枪。 ( a herd of )The hunter would not have fired the shots if he had not seen a herd of elephants coming towards his campsite.5) 我觉得具有讽刺意外的是汤姆的记忆是有选择性的，他好像不记得过去痛苦的经历，特别是那些由他自己造成的痛苦经历。 ( selective ， ironic )I find it ironic th
15、at Tom has a selective memory - he does not seem to remember painful experiences in the past, particular those of his own doing.Unit71) 自从新政策生效之后，很多小企业在这个城市涌现出来。 ( spring up )Many small businesses have sprung up in the city since the new policy went into effect.2) 听到这一消息后，她略微一笑，然后便又习惯性地皱起眉头 。 ( habi
16、tual)On hearing the news, she smiled briefly, and then returned to her habitual frown.3) 他稍微停顿了一下以加强讲话的效果，然后说，“我们可以通过新的 渠道进入这些市 场”。 ( for effect ， channelHe paused for effect, then said:” We can reach/ enter these markets throughnew channels.4) 学校新添的音乐厅可以帮助它培养年轻的音乐天才 (addition ，nourish )The addition of a con
