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1、Unit 21Body language(2009青岛高三统一质检)全社会都在献爱心、送温暖。去年冬天虽然寒冷，但是在多方的帮助下，你的邻居，孤寡老人李爷爷生活得很温暖。请根据下表提示，用英语写一篇短文，并谈谈自己的感想。时间人物活动整个冬天邻居轮流做家务春节前政府送面粉、肉等生活必需品母亲洗衣物我和同学清理房屋、贴春联、挂灯笼注意：1词数120150；2可以适当增加细节，以使行文连贯；3参考词汇：春联Spring Festival couplets_参考答案Though the last winter was rather cold, our neighbor Grandpa Li, who
2、 is a childless old man, said he felt very warm from the bottom of his heart.During the winter, his neighbors often visited him and did housework in turns. Before the Spring Festival the government sent him enough flour, meat and other daily necessities. My mother helped to wash the clothing for him
3、. Following my mothers example, together with my classmates, I swept his floor, cleaned his rooms, pasted Spring Festival couplets and hang some lanterns in his room, which made his home take on a new look.In our society everyone should give a hand to those who need help. If everyone devotes a bit,
4、all of us may feel even warmer.重点单词1_(n. & vt.)接触；联系2_(n.) (兴趣活动等的)中心；焦点3_(vi.) 发生；出现4_(vt. & vi.) 轻拍；轻敲5_(vt. & vi.) 弯曲；专心于；屈服6_(n. & vi.) 鞠躬；弯腰7_(adj.) (指动作)稳定而有力的； 牢固的8_(vt. & vi.) 分开；分离9_(vt.) 折叠；合拢；抱住10_(vt. & vi.) 做成(某事)；管理；经营11_(adj. & adv.) 在前；向前；提前12_(vi.) 倚靠；倾斜13_(vt.) 避免；消除14_(n.) 顾客；主顾答案
5、1contact2.focus3.occur4.tap5.bend6bow7.firm8.part9.fold10.manage11ahead12.lean13.avoid14.customer.词汇拓展1specific_(adv.)_(v.)具体指定，明确说明2occur_(n.)发生的事情；发生；出现3crazy_(同义词)疯狂的4vary_(adj.)_(n.)变化；多样化5fold_(反义词)打开6manage_(n.)经理_(n.)管理7avoid_(adj.)_(adj.反义词)不可避免的8unfair_(反义词)公平答案1specifically; specify2.occur
6、rence3.mad4various; variety5.unfold6.manager; management7avoidable; unavoidable8.fair.重点短语1_ order 按顺序；整齐2_ a face (对某人)做鬼脸；扮怪相3hold _ 举起；举出；拿起4vary _ A _ B 从A到B不等5feel _ 情绪低落；感到失望6tear _ 弄倒某物；拆除某物7get _ 通过；度过；到达8_.on 把靠在；倚靠着9look _ sb.s eyes 直视某人10give sb. a _ 给某人帮助11ahead _ (在空间或时间上比某人、 某物)更靠前；更早答
7、案1in2.make3.up4.from; to5.down6.down7through8.rest9.into10.hand11.of.重点句型1While there are many different interpretations of our body language, some gestures seem to be universal.尽管对于身势语的解释五花八门，但某些手势似乎是全球通用的。2Pressing ones palms together and.while closing the eyes as if sleeping means “Im tired”双手合十同
8、时闭上眼睛好像睡着的样子，意思是“我累了”。.重点语法ving形式作主语、宾语和表语.词汇聚焦1unfair adj. 不公正的；不公平的2vary v. 改变；变化；使多样化思维拓展varyadv.或varyn.Her mood varies from day to day.vi. (在方面)相异，不同，形形色色These sweaters vary in size/color.variety n. 多变性，多样性；种种various adj. 各种各样的；形形色色的It is obvious that the weather here _ with seasons.A. varies B.
9、 changesC. differs D. A or B解析：句意为“很明显该处的天气随季节而变化。”differ意为“区别”。答案：D3avoid vt. 逃避，避免avoidn./doing sth.思维拓展英语中某些及物动词后习惯跟动名词作宾语，这类动词是：避免、错过、少延期(avoid, miss, put off)建议、完成、多练习(suggest, finish, practise)喜欢、想象、禁不住(enjoy, imagine, cant help)承认、否定、与嫉妒(admit, deny, envy)逃避、冒险、莫原谅(escape, risk, excuse)忍受、保持、
10、不介意(stand, keep, mind)Last night I didnt go to bed until I finished _ my report.A. writing B. to writeC. type D. write解析：finish后须用动名词作宾语。答案：A4occur v. 发生；出现思维拓展occur to.想起，想到It occurs to sb. to do sth.It occurs to sb. that.happen to sb.某人发生take place发生指点迷津occur, happen, take place都不用于被动语态。This name
11、just didnt _ my memory.A. happen to B. happen inC. occur in D. occur to解析：“想起，想到”用occur to.，不用happen。答案：D5ahead adj. & adv. 在前，向前，提前，在前面思维拓展look ahead为未来着想或打算；未雨绸缪go ahead(with)进行；开始；往下说；用吧；干吧get ahead(of)胜过，超过be ahead(of)占优势，渴望取胜；赚钱ahead of time提前注an.构成副词：away, aside, ashore, aboard。He is so dilige
12、nt a student that he is always _ his classmates in every subject.A. in advance B. in front ofC. far ahead of D. before解析：根据句意可知，此处意思应为“胜过，超过”，即be ahead of others，故选C。选项B、D一般指位置，in advance“预先”，故排除。答案：C6manage v. 做成(某事)；管理；经营思维拓展manage a supermarket (business, factory)管理超市(企业、工厂)manager n. 经理，管理人员mana
13、ge to do sth.(succeed in doing sth.)设法做成了某事try to do sth.努力/设法做成某事(未知成功与否)manage about.设法处理，解决manage with.以设法应付manage without (go without)应付，将就The earthquake survivor, who was an old lady of more than eighty, _ to live without food and water for nearly two weeks and was helped out in the end.A. kept B. triedC. managed D. succeeded解析：keep后一般接动名词而非不定式作其宾语；succeed后接in doing sth.；由句意可知，这位老太太已获救，故排除B。答案：C7part v. 分开；分离思维拓展part from使分开part as分开part with让出；舍弃part n. 部分；职责；作用；地区do ones part尽自己的一份力量for ones part就
