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1、最新小学五年级上册英语阅读理解及答案解析一、阅读理解1阅读理解阅读短文，回答问题 The Wangs are talking about their holiday. They want to visit Hainan Island. It is in the south of China. There are many interesting places on Hainan Island. They can see the blue sea. They can play on the beach, too. They are going there by plane. It is dear
2、 but fast to go by plane. It is their first time to take a plane. They are so excited. They are sure to have a good time.（1）Where are the Wangs going? （2）Can they see the sea in Hainan? （3）How do they go there? （4）How do they feel? （5）Did they take a plane before? 【答案】（1）They are going to visit Hain
3、an Island.（2）Yes, they can.（3）By plane.（4）They feel so excited.（5）No, they didnt. 【解析】【分析】大意：王氏一家人谈论将要去海南岛旅游。去哪里参观，他们第一次乘飞机，他们太兴奋了。（1）句意：王氏一家人去哪儿了？根据They want to visit Hainan Island. 可知他们将去参观海南岛，用一般将来时，故答案为They are going to visit Hainan Island.（2）句意：他们能看到海南的海吗？根据They can see the blue sea.他们可以看到蓝色的大海
4、。可知是肯定回答，故答案为Yes, they can.（3）句意：他们怎么去那里？根据They are going there by plane.可知乘飞机去那里，故答案为By plane.（4）句意：他们感觉如何？根据They are so excited. 可知他们太兴奋了，故答案为They feel so excited.（5）句意：他们以前坐过飞机吗？根据 It is their first time to take a plane. 这是他们第一次乘飞机。可知是否定回答，故答案为No, they didnt.【点评】本题考查了阅读理解，先翻译短文，然后根据短文内容，根据题干的信息，作
5、出正确的答语。2阅读理解阅读短文，回答下列问题 Jack is a shop assistant. He works in a clothes shop near the underground station. He sells coats, trousers and T-shirts to men. He gets up at 7:45. He goes the shop by bus. On the way to the shop, he meets a friend, Linda. She is a teacher. She goes to work by train. Jack st
6、arts work at 9:00 a. m. At 11:00 a. m. , he stops work for a break (休息). During the break he drink some coffee and has some cakes. He has lunch at half past twelve. At 5:00 p. m. , he stops work and goes back home. （1）How does Jack go to work? （2）What does he sell in the shop? （3）What does his frien
7、d, Linda, do? （4）When does Jack start work? （5）Does he drink some tea during the break? 【答案】（1）He goes to work by bus.（2）He sells coats, trousers and T-shirts.（3）She is a teacher.（4）He starts work at 9:00 a. m.（5）No, he doesnt. 【解析】【分析】文章大意：本文主要介绍衣服店的售货员杰克的工作情况。（1）根据He goes the shop by bus.知他乘公共汽车去商
8、店，故答案为He goes the shop by bus.（2）根据 He sells coats, trousers and T-shirts to men.知他出售男性外套，裤子和T恤衫，故答案为He sells coats, trousers and T-shirts.（3）根据She is a teacher.知琳达是一个老师，故答案为She is a teacher.（4）根据Jack starts work at 9:00 a. m.知杰克在早上九点开始工作，故答案为He starts work at 9:00 a. m.（5）根据During the break he drin
9、k some coffee and has some cakes.知在他休息期间他和一些咖啡吃点蛋糕，故答案为No, he doesnt.【点评】考查阅读理解，浏览文章大意，理解问题意思，根据问题在原文找到原句，根据原文回答问题。3阅读理解阅读短文，回答下列问题 Tomorrow is Sunday. Mr Brown, Mrs. Brown and their two sons are going to take a train to Hangzhou. Mr Brown is going to buy the train tickets for them. They are going t
10、o take an early train. The first train leaves Shanghai for Hangzhou at 6:00 a. m. This is their first visit there. Now Mrs Brown is looking at the map of Hangzhou. They are going to visit many interesting places. Theyll have a good time. So their sons are very happy. （1）What day is it today? （2）Wher
11、e are the Browns going? （3）When does the first train leave Shanghai? （4）How many children does Mr Brown have? （5）What is Mrs Brown doing now? 【答案】（1）Saturday.（2）They are going to take a train to Hangzhou.（3）The first train leaves Shanghai for Hangzhou at 6:00 a. m.（4）Two.（5）She is looking at the map
12、 of Hangzhou. 【解析】【分析】文章大意：星期天布朗一家打算去杭州的事情。（1）句意：今天星期几？根据Tomorrow is Sunday.可知今天星期六，故答案为Saturday.（2）句意：布朗一家打算去哪儿？根据Mr Brown, Mrs. Brown and their two sons are going to take a train to Hangzhou.可知他们打算去杭州，故答案为They are going to take a train to Hangzhou.（3）句意：首班火车什么时候离开上海？根据he first train leaves Shangha
13、i for Hangzhou at 6:00 a. m.得知首班火车离开上海去杭州是早上六点，故答案为The first train leaves Shanghai for Hangzhou at 6:00 a. m.（4）句意：布朗先生有几个孩子？根据Mr Brown, Mrs. Brown and their two sons are going to take a train to Hangzhou.可知他有两个孩子，故答案为Two.（5）句意：现在布朗夫人正在干什么？根据Now Mrs Brown is looking at the map of Hangzhou.可知她正在看杭州地图
14、，故答案为She is looking at the map of Hangzhou.【点评】此类题目在阅读理解中相对较复杂，要求我们在理解的基础上作出分析，要注意用词和句子结构，避免语法错误。4阅读理解阅读理解。(B) Hello! Im the reporter, MrGreenIm interviewing some students at Rainbow Primary SchoolMrGreen：Hello，little girlCan you tell me your name? Amy：Im AmyMrGreen：How do you do? Amy：How do you do?
15、MrGreen：What do you usually do after school? Amy：From Monday to Thursday，I play table tennis with my friend，Jill，she is good at itMrGreen：How about Friday? Amy：On Friday afternoon，I go to my grandparents homeMrGreen：What do you usually do with them? Amy：I usually play chess with my grandpaI take a walk with my grandmaMrGreen：Do you go shopping with them? Amy：Yes，sometimes we go shopping at the weekendMrGreen：What do you want to be when you grow up? Amy：I want to be a pilotI like fly
