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1、选 择 性 必 修第四册Unit3TheworldmeetsChina英英 语语内 容 索 引通词句 基础自测研考点 增分课堂测效果 课堂评价通词句通词句 基础自测基础自测.单词拼写1.Theyuncoveredthe(雕像)atthebeginningoftheceremony.2.A(系;部)isoneofthesectionsinanorganizationsuchasagovernment,business,oruniversity.3.TheintroductionofhighspeedserviceswilleasetransportpressureduringtheSpringF
2、estival(高峰)season.4.Theycontinuedtoclimbuntiltheyreachedtheold(寺院)atthetopofthemountain.5.ItisgenerallyagreedthatEinsteinisagreatscientific(天才).statuedepartmentpeaktemplegenius.词形转换1.Heoftensaysthathedoesntbelieveinanybutmeanwhileherespectsothersfreedom.(religion)2.Weneedtogetandflexibilityexercises
3、toourbody,especiallyeasilyinjuredparts.(strength)3.Duetothedevelopmentofindustrialcivilization,however,naturehaslostitsbeautyand;modernmenhavelosttheirnature.(glory)4.Heisnotonlyabutaprofessorinawell-knownuniversity.Heoftentellsstoriesinhisclass,soallofhisstudentslikehimverymuch.(history)religionrel
4、igiousstrengthstrengthengloryglorioushistorianhistoryhistorical.语篇填空1.(在之前)ourtriptotheancientsite,wemadecarefulpreparationsforit.Onarrivingthere,thefirstthingthatcametooureyeswasawoodentower,which2.(追溯到)over500years.Althoughithasbeen3.(暴露)thesunlightandrainforsomanyyears,itisstillwellkept.Thoughsom
5、eofthestoriesaboutthetower4.(从逐渐消失)peoplesmemory,5.(总的来说),thewoodentowerwassobeautifullybuiltthatit6.(见证)ancientChinesearchitecture.Priortodatesfromexposedtofadedfromonthewholeistestimonyto.句式仿写1.只穿着一件衬衫的那个孩子冻得直发抖。(with复合结构)Thechildwastremblingwithcold.2.床尾的那只袜子里已经装满各种各样的小礼物和糖果。(完全倒装)Atthebottomofth
6、ebed,fullofallkindsofsmallpresentsandsweets.3.当他第一次见到他女朋友时,他说不出话来。(无灵主语)Whenhemethisgirlfriendforthefirsttime,.withonlyashirtonwasthestockingwordsfailedhim研研考点考点 增增分课堂分课堂核心词汇突破1.boastv.(地方、机构等)自豪地拥有(好的事物);夸耀,吹嘘n.夸耀,夸口练会单句语法填空They(boast)thattheyhadneverlostasinglegame.Despitehis(boast)thathischildren
7、weregenius,neitherofthemwenttocollege.写美句式升级背诵Ifyoukeepboastingabouthowsmartyouare,noonewillwanttobeyourfriend.,youwillloseallyourfriends.(现在分词作状语)boastedboastBoastingabouthowsmartyouare归纳boaststh自豪地拥有某物boastabout/of自夸,自吹自擂boastthat.自夸,自吹自擂点津boast表示“(地方、机构等)自豪地拥有(好的事物)”时,不用于进行时态。2.strengthenv.(使)变强;
8、加强strengthn.优势;长处;力量练会单句语法填空Inordertodefendourcountryfromoutsideattack,wemust_(strength)ournationaldefence.Nowthatyouvelistedyour(strength),listyourimperfections.写美微写作背诵练太极不仅能增强体质,还能培养你的性格。(应用文之建议信)Notonlycanpractisingtaichi,butalsodevelopyourcharacter.strengthenstrengthsbuildupyourstrength归纳strengt
9、hsandweaknesses优点和缺点builduponesstrength强身健体withallonesstrength用尽全身的力气佳句Angry,hepulledthewirefencewithallhisstrength.愤怒之下,他使出全身力气拉了拉铁丝网。3.coveragen.覆盖范围;新闻报道coverv.覆盖;包括,涉及;报道;足以支付;行走(一段路程);占(一片面积)n.封皮;盖子练会单句语法填空Theproportionofvegetation(cover)inthisareais52.7%.Anewtemplebuiltlastyearcoversareaofabou
10、t300squaremeters.写美微写作背诵傍晚,村庄看起来就像披了一层灰色的毛毯。(读后续写之环境描写)Atdusk,thevillagelooksasifitagrayblanket.coverageanwerecoveredwith/by归纳(1)becoveredwith/by被覆盖coveranareaof.占地面积为(2)under(the)coverof在的掩护下;趁着佳句Underthecoverofshyness,thereshouldbesomeenthusiasm.腼腆下掩盖着的是热情。4.tunen.曲调,旋律v.为(乐器)调音;调节练会单句语法填空Hisspeec
11、hinthedepartmentwasoutoftunetheremarksoftheotherspeakers.Thethingsthatgiveyoujoyandgloryshouldbetunewithyourgoals.写美微写作背诵一定要收看下周的节目。(应用文之建议信)Besureto.withintuneintothenextweeksshow归纳(1)in/outoftune合调/走调bein/outoftunewith与协调(一致)/不协调(不一致)(2)tunein(tosth)收听(广播);收看(电视)佳句Hearingthattuneagainfilledhimwith
12、nostalgia.再次听到那首曲子使他充满了怀旧之情。5.datefrom追溯到;始于练会单句语法填空QingmingShangheTu(date)backtotheNorthernSongDynasty.Accordingtothehistorian,thetemplehasahistory(date)from/backtotheearlyTangDynasty.写美微写作背诵我们还为您提供全面、最新的旅游指南,方便您的出行。Wealsoprovideyouwithforyourconvenience.datesdatingacomprehensiveandup-to-datetravel
13、guide归纳datefrom=datebackto追溯到outofdate过时的uptodate(with.)赶上(的)潮流;与保持同步;最新的up-to-dateadj.现代的;最新的点津datebackto和datefrom一般不用于进行时态。作后置定语时,常用现在分词。补遗缺微点练全.一词多义peakA.n.尖端,尖头B.n.山峰,山顶C.n.高峰,顶峰D.adj.最高的;高峰的E.v.达到最高点;达到高峰Theepidemic(流行病)peakhadpassedasawhole.Theclimbersmadecamphalfwayupthepeak.Athleteshavetotra
14、incontinuouslytostayinpeakcondition.Thesleevescoveredhishandstothepeaksofhisfingers.Oilproductionpeakedintheearly1980s.CBDAE.教材熟词生义crossroads 项目意义例句熟义n.Atruckbumpedintomycaratacrossroads.生义n.ThedevelopmentofChinaisatthecrossroads.十字路口重大的抉择关头重点句型透视无灵主语教材原句EachyearseesmoreworksbyChinesewriterspublishe
15、dintheNetherlands,andtheyarewell-received.每年都有更多的中国作家的作品在荷兰出版,并且受到好评。练会单句语法填空SouthDakotahospital(witness)justhowsickourcountryhasbecome.Dusk(find)thechildcryinginthestreet.haswitnessedfound写美微写作背诵他一看到熟悉的字迹,便热泪盈眶。(读后续写之情绪描写)Whenhesawthefamiliarhandwriting,.想到这个情景,我心中充满了恐惧。(读后续写之情绪描写)Thesightofthescen
16、e.浓雾笼罩着整个大地。(读后续写之环境描写)Thethickfog.tearswelledupinhiseyesfilledmewithhorrorblanketedthefield归纳“无灵主语”简单理解就是“没有生命力”的东西作主语。比如时间、地点、自然现象等,可分为以下几类:(1)主语是表示时间和地点的名词,这类名词有:thetown,thefollowingyear等。与之对应的动词有:witness,find,see,boast等。(2)主语是表示情感状态的抽象名词,这类名词有fear,excitement等。与之对应的动词有:seize,flood,creep,grip等。(3)主语是表示自然现象等名词,这类名词有:fog,earthquake等。与之对应的动词有:blanket,come,bring,prevent,strike,hit,threaten等。(4)主语是表示身体部位和音容等名词,这类名词有:face,laughter等。与之对应的动词(短语)有:brighten,linger,wellup,flash等。(5)主语是表示行为和动作的名词,这类名词有:si
