高中英语Unit2EnglisharoundtheworldReading同步检测新人教版必修

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1、第二课时Reading .单词拼写1I took the e_to the eighteenth floor.2I have an_(一套房间) in downtown Manhattan.3Both English and French are o_languages in Canada.4P_is a word for gas in British English.5Are you a visitor or a n_here?6There were 2,000 people p_at the meeting yesterday.7_(事实上), China may have the lar

2、gest number of English learners.8The little boy is just starting to talk; he has a_(词汇量)of about ten words.9Tom told me that he couldnt speak Chinese very_(流利地)10Only time will tell whether Chinese English will develop its own_(特色)11The options were History and Geography. I chose the_(后者)12We_(逐渐地)g

3、et used to getting up early on winter mornings.答案:1elevator译文:我乘电梯上了第十八层。2apartment译文:我在曼哈顿中心区有一套住房。3official译文:英语和法语都是加拿大官方语言。4Petrol译文:petrol在英式英语中表达为gas。5native译文:你是访客还是本地人?6present译文:昨天的会议有两千人到场。7Actually译文:事实上,中国可能是学英语人数最多的国家。8vocabulary译文:那个小孩刚开始说话,他只有大约十个词的词汇量。9fluently译文:汤姆告诉我他的汉语说得不流利。10ide

4、ntity译文:中式英语会不会形成自己的特色,只有时间来回答了。11latter译文:可以选择历史和地理。我选择了后者。12gradually译文:我们逐渐习惯了在冬天的早上早起。.完成句子1我的同伴在街道尽头等我。My companion waited for me_ _ _ _the street.2因为污染严重,许多美丽的鱼类正在面临绝种。Many beautiful fish are fast disappearing_ _the severe pollution.3雨比以前下得更大了。It is raining harder_ _ _.4随着时间的推移,我的记忆力发展得如此之快,就像

5、一头大象一样,我从来不会忘记告诉我的任何事情。_ _my memory has developed_ _ _, like an elephant, I never forget anything I have been told.5那家公司正在物色一位新的会计, 工资多少尚未确定。That firm is looking for a new accountant._ _the salary_ _ _has been left open.6许多人抱怨博物馆照明不好。_ _ _people complained about the poor lighting in the museum.7我们正在

6、多方面利用太阳能。 We are_ _ _energy from the sun in many ways.8即使你是个优秀的跳高运动员你也跳不过三米。_ _you are a good high jumper, you jump_ _ _three metres.9这个问题是怎么产生的?How did the problem_ _?10该影片是根据D.H.劳伦斯的一部小说改编而成的。The film_ _ _a novel by DH. Lawrence.答案:1at the end of2because of/due to/owing to3than ever before4Over ti

7、me(With the time going on); so much that5At present; they will offer6A number of/A good many/A lot of/A mountain of7making use of8Even if/though; no/not more than9come up10is based on.单项填空1Some English programs,_ English on Sunday, Follow Me, are very helpful to us.Afor example Baccording toCsuch as

8、 Dbecause of答案:Csuch as“例如”常列举同类人或物中的几个例子,可以和and so on连用。for example一般只举同类人或物中的“一个”为例,为插入语,前后用逗号隔开;according to“依据”;because of“由于”。2A lot of questions_at the meeting, which made things more complicated.Acame across Bcame onCcame up Dcame in答案:C本题题意:在会议上又提出了许多新问题,这使得事情更加复杂了。come up意为“被提出”,符合题意。come a

9、cross“偶遇”;come on“加油”;come in“进来”。3He looks honest, but_he often tells lies.Ain a fact Bin an actual factCas matter of fact Dactually答案:D本题题意:他看来起很诚实,实际上他经常说谎。actually, in fact, in actual fact, as a matter of fact都意为“实际上,事实上”。很明显A、B、C三项搭配错误。4The scientists began to think about what use could be_such

10、 materials.Amade up Bmade fromCmade of Dmade out答案:C本题题意:科学家们开始考虑这种材料有什么用处。make use of意为“利用”,为固定搭配。本题考查了其被动结构的用法。5We advertised for pupils last autumn, and got_60.Amore than Bmore ofCas much as Dso many as答案:A本题题意:去年秋天我们贴了招生广告,结果招收了60多名学生。more than与数词连用,意为“超过/多于”,符合题意。没有more of结构;as much as常用来修饰不可数名

11、词;so many as用于否定句中。6Her face went red_what he said.Abecause of BbecauseCdue for Don account答案:A本题题意:由于他说的话,她的脸变红了。名词性从句what he said作介词because of“由于”的宾语。because后常接原因状语从句;due for“应该得到”;on account“记账,赊账”。7I am quite free_if you want me to help you.Aat present Bat the presentCin present Din the present答

12、案:A本题题意:如果你需要帮忙的话,现在我正好有空。at present为固定短语,意为“现在;目前”。8(2012山东潍坊高一五县市联考)Actually, his new novel_more_his own experience.Ais based; on Bwas based; atCbased; on Dbases; at答案:A本题题意:事实上,他的新作更多地是以自己的经历为主写成的。be based on.“以为基础”。9Of these two basketball teams, the former comes from the US; the_comes from Engl

13、and.Alate BlaterClatter Dlately答案:Cthe former., the latter.“前者,后者”,为固定用法。late“迟到的,晚的”;later“稍后”;lately“最近,近来”。10I hear a number of workers in the factory_out of work.Yes, and the number_quite huge.Aare; is Bis; areCis; is Dare; are答案:A本题题意:“我听说那家工厂里有很多工人失业了。”“是的,而且人数还很多。”a number of后接可数名词复数,作主语时,谓语动词用复数;the number(of名词)作主语时,因其中心词是the number,所以谓语动词仍要用单数形式。.完形填空阅读下面短文,理解大意,从题中所给的A、B、C、D四个选项中选出一个最佳答案。People from Great Britain brought the English language to North America in the 16th and 17th centuries. And in the_1_300 years, there were_2_many changes in_3_places that now people can_

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