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1、南通市通州区2017高考英语一轮阅读理解选编题（二）阅读理解。阅读下列短文,从给的四个选项（A、B、C和D）中，选出最佳选项。Inpresent-dayChina,wecanfindtwotypesoffastfoodwesternfoodandChinesefood.However,notuntiltherecentdecadehaswesternfastfoodbecomepopularinChina.BeforethefirsthamburgerwalkeditswayintotheChinesefoodmarket,wehadlittleideaaboutsuchtermsashotd
2、ogs,pizza,potatochips,letaloneKFCandMcDonalds.Itisthereformandopening-uppolicythathasbroughtabouttheinterflowofthefoodculturebetweenChinaandthewesterncountries.Fastfood,bothChinesefoodandwesternfood,hasseveraladvantages.Inthefirstplace,fastfood,asischaracterizedbyitsname,isfast.Thefoodisalwaysreadya
3、ndfresh,waitingforitscustomers.Thissavespeoplesprecioustime,andconsequentlygoeswellwiththetempooflifeinmodernsociety.Secondly,itisveryconvenient.Asweknow,fastfoodrestaurantsaremuchthesameascafeterias.Customersmayfeelfreetohelpthemsekestoanyvarietyprovidedandeattotheirheartscontent.Thirdly,fastfoodre
4、staurantsareenvironmentallycomfortable.Cleandishes,shinytables,decentserviceandlightmusicallstimulatepeoplesappetitetoeatmore.Theabovementionedadvantagesmakefastfoodbecomerootedinalmostallpartsofthecountryandenjoypopularityamongpeople.ThatsalsowhynowadaysSingaporefastfood,TurkishfastfoodandIndia-Pak
5、istanfastfoodhavefoundtheirhomesinChina.Aseverycoinhastwosides,fastfoodalsohasitsdisadvantagessuchaslackofnutritionanddulltaste.Nevertheless,theseareminorpointscomparedwithitsadvantages.Sincemostpeopleagreewithfastfood,ittendstogrowmorerapidly.1. Whatsthebesttitleforthispassage?.A. TheRoadtotheWeste
6、rnFastFoodB. TheGrowthofFastFoodinChinaC. SingaporeFastFoodinChinaD. EveryCoinHasTwoSides答案：B从第一段中国人一开始对快餐了解较少，后来西方的肯德基、麦当劳进入中国，直到倒数第二段新加坡等国的快餐进入中国，看出该文是叙述快餐在中国的发展。2. WhichofthefollowingstatementsisNOTtrue?A. Allthefastfoodiscookedhot.B. Fastfoodisworthitsname.C. Fastfoodisreadyforpupils.D. Fastfood
7、isespeciallyconvenientforthosegoingtooffices.答案：AA项所述太片面，并不是所有的快餐都是煮热，也有凉的。3. Thesentence“Customersmayfeelfreetohelpthemselvestoanyvarietyprovidedandeattotheirheartscontent”means“Customersmay”AonlyhavefastfoodattherestaurantsbesidetheschoolsBhavetoruntothefastfoodrestaurantsCeatwhatevertheylikeinthe
8、restaurantDhavemealsaccordingtothebossorder答案：C根据本段第二句，可以看出顾客可以自由地选择他们喜欢的食物。variety“多样化”，totheirheartscontent“符合他们心意的”。4 Whatdothewords“environmentallycomfortable”mean?AItwillhelpkeepthebabieshealthy.BItwillhelpfightagainstdisease.CItwillhelpformgoodhabits.DItsapleasureforacustomertohavefastfoodinth
9、erestaurant.答案：D从本段看出，快餐店是干净，明亮，服务周到，伴有轻音乐，在这里吃饭是一种享受。【2016高考训练题】阅读下列短文，从每题所给的四个选项(AB、C、DD中，选出最佳选项。BEIJING,(Xinhua)Chinascapitalcitylauncheditsfirstundergroundlibrary,“MSubwayLibrary”onJan.12，2015.Thethemeofitsfirstactivityis“OurCharacters”.CitizensridingthespecialtrainonsubwayLine4nowcanreade-books
10、providedbytheNationalLibrarybyscanningtheQRcodeinthecarriage.“MSubwayLibrary”isapublicwelfareprograminitiatedbytheBeijingMTRandtheNationalLibrarytoprovidequalifiedbookresourcestothepublicthroughtheplatformofpublictransportation.Thelibrarywillorganizedifferentthemedactivitiesregularlyandrecommendadoz
11、enfreebookstothepubliceachyearinthelongterm.XINING,(Xinhua)AbullettrainmadeitsmaidentripfromXiningcitytoLanzhoucityinNorthwestChinaonDec.26,2014,markingthestartofthefulloperationsoftheLanxinhigh-speedrailway.TheLanxinhigh-speedrailwaylinksUrumqiintheXinjiangUygurAutonomousRegionwithXining,capitalofQ
12、inghaiProvince,andLanzhou,capitalofGansuProvince,slashingthetotaltraveltimefrommorethan23hoursto11hoursand50minutes.The1,776-kilometerhigh-speedrailline,withadesignedspeedof250kilometersperhour,isChinasfirsthigh-speedrailwaybuiltinahigh-altituderegion.NINGBO,（Xinhua）NingboSubwayLine1startedrunningsp
13、ecialtrainswith3DpaintingsfeaturingthecitysculturestartingonDec.20,2014.Throughthepaintings,thecityinEastChinasZhejiangprovinceseekstoshareitscultureandattractmoreoutsidevisitors.Thepaintingsfocusonfourthemesricecake,fishingfestival,booksandBuddhism.13. Thepurposeoflaunching“MSubwayLibraryisto.A. ea
14、rnmoremoneybymakingadvertisementsinthecarriageB. attractmoretouriststocometoBeijingtotakethesubwayC. maketheideaof“GreenTravelgodeepintopeoplesmindD. offerthepassengersanadditionalreadingplatform14. Whichofthefollowingstatementsiscorrectaccordingtothenews?A. TheLanxinhigh-speedrailwaycoversGansu,Xin
15、jiangandTibet.B. ItisChinasfirsthigh-speedrailway.CIthasalengthof1,776kilometers.D.Itwilltakeyou11hoursand50minutestotravelfromXiningtoUrumqi.15. WhatcanyouenjoywhenyouridethespecialtrainonsubwayLine1inNingbo?A. Chineseclassicalmusic.B. 3DpaintingsaboutNingbosculture.C. TraditionalChinesepaintings.D
16、. 3DfilmswhichwereshotinNingbo.参考答案1315DCB【四川省成都七中2014三诊考试】C阅读下面短文，从每题所给的四个选项（A,B,C和D）中，选出最佳选项。Anewstudyhasfoundnoevidencethatsunscreen,commonlyusedtoreducetheriskofskincancer,actuallyincreasestherisk.ResearchersfromtheUniversityofIowabasedtheirfindingsonareviewof18earlierstudiesthatlookedattheassociationbetweensunscreenuseandmel
