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1、2007学年综合英语1期末考英译汉与汉译英重点例句：（以下例句由余姚电大赵进军老师提供）注：打句为重点例句。以下所例句要求学员茶余饭后，多抽点时间加强记忆。一、英译汉：(27句)1. Many doctors recommend Vitamin C to prevent colds, and some doctors suggest that you take large amounts when you begin to get cold symptoms. 很多医生建议服用维生素C来预防感冒，有些医生还建议在出现感冒迹象的时候服用大量的维生素C。2. The attention to de
2、tail assures you that the setting and service are as perfect as your meal, whether its a quite dinner for two, or a business lunch. 无论静谧的两人还是商务午餐，细致入微的服务都会保证这里的环境和服务与您所点的食物一样品质优良。3. Well, lets say tentatively that were coming, and Ill let you know if we cant make it. 好吧，先暂时假定我们去。如果我们去不了，我会告诉你的。4. Th
3、e original inhabitants of the United States were the Native American Indians. Today they make up less than 1 percent of the population. 美国原先的居住者是土著美洲印第安人，如今他们的人数还不到美国总人口的百分之一。5. Even though you may be familiar with pictures of people in Tokyo crowded into trains during rush hour, be aware that peopl
4、e in Japan value their personal space.即使你已经了解日本东京上下班高峰时期地铁里拥护不堪的情景，你也就清楚地意识到日本人是很注重人与人之间的距离的。6. If the dinner is informal, ask if you can bring something, such as something to drink or dessert.如果晚餐是非正式的，可以问问是否可以带一些如饮料或甜品之类的东西。7. Please drop in when you can. Id like to keep in touch, 如果有可能请过来坐坐，我愿意与您
5、保持联系。8. Alfred Hitchcock directed this thriller of murder and horror in a lonely country motel. 阿尔佛雷德希区柯克在偏僻的乡村汽车旅店执导了这部凶杀恐怖电影。9. Hamburger lovers will enjoy the unusual variations on their favorite sandwich and the friendly, lively atmosphere.喜欢吃汉堡包的人们既能尽情地享受他们最喜欢吃的丰富多样的三明治，也能欣赏这里友好活跃的气氛。10. These
6、days，we spend a lot of time sitting down when there is very little freedom of movement.如今，我们坐着的时候太多，自由活动的空间很小。11. Although there is no cure for the common cold, doctors believe that vitamins can help prevent them.虽然一般的感冒是没有什么办法来治疗的，但是医生相信，维生素可以预防感冒。12. Form yourself, I d like to buy an old table or
7、chair that someone else would just walk right past. 我自己呢，喜欢买一些别人从旁边走过时视而不见的旧桌椅。13. Graphologists believe that you can learn a lot about peoples personalities by looking at the way they write. 笔迹专家认为他们可以根据人们写字的方式看出他们的个性14. If you have to touch a person with a cold or handle something that the person
8、has used，wash your hands immediately afterwards.如果你必须与患有感冒的人接触或者拿他用过的东西，随后应立即洗手。15. If the weather is cold with my dog. I put on some warm clothes and go for long walks on the shore如果天气冷，我就穿一些较暖和的衣服，和我的狗在梅边长时间地散步。16. You should bring something when you visit, but it shouldnt be too expensive or your
9、 host will be uncomfortable.访问别人时，最好带点礼物，但是礼物不宜太贵重，否则，主人会觉得很难为情的。17. Chinese is so very difficult from other languages I studied，and of course the writing system is completely different. 汉语跟我学习过的其他语言之间的区别是非常之大，书写形式则完全不同。18. Those who worry that America is becoming a nation of lawyers may have some e
10、vidence: there r e now l.4 lawyers for every farmer.那些担心美国正在成为一个律师的国度可能是有一定根据的:目前平均每个农场主有1. 4个律师。19. Many scientists believe that the ancestors of these people migrated to America from Asia about，500 years ago.许多科学家认为这些人的祖先是大约11500年前从亚洲迁移到美洲大陆的。20. This means that that it is a good idea to try to le
11、arn the customs of the place you are visiting,and then behave in a similar fashion. 这就意味着，到了不同的地方，要尽量学会当地的风俗习惯，模仿当地人的行为举止。21. You must know the industry standard for your job and where you fall on the salary scale at your company.你必须了解你这行的行业标准以及你在公司工资等级上的位置。22. Considered by some film historians to
12、be the greatest movie ever made, Citizen Kane公 民 凯 恩is famous for unusual sound and camera techniques.电影 公民凯恩以它那不同寻常的声音和摄像技术而闻名于世，而被一些电影史学家评论为最伟大的电影。23. To get a raise, you11 have to demonstrate how your performance contributes to the companys profits.要求提薪，你就得证明你的工作是怎样帮助公司赢得利润。24. Although there is
13、no cure for the common cold, doctors believe that vitamins can help prevent them.虽然一般的感冒是没有办法杜绝，但医生们相信，维生素可以预防感冒。25. If you are turned down for an increase, ask for a reason or another review in six months. 如果不给你涨工资，就要求说明理由，交要求半年后再次考虑。26. All of these suggestion cost money, which cities are hard pre
14、ssed to come up with they try to cope with new waves of homelessness. 所有这些建议都需要钱，（但是）由于各个城市努力应付一波波新的无家可归的人们，很难筹措到这么多的钱。27. Ii is impossible to estimate the exact number of homeless people because the conditions of homelessness vary. 由于无家可归者的具体情况有所不同，很难估计他们的人数到底有多少。二、汉译英 (22句)1. 那些人担心美国正在成为一个律师的国度可能是
15、有一定根据的：目前平均每个农场主有1.4个律师。Those who worry that America is becoming a nation of lawyers may have some evidence: therere now 1.4 lawyers for every farmer.2. 威里斯经常在其他导演的电影里担任演员为他想拍摄的电影筹集资金，包括莎士比亚的奥塞罗就是这么搬上银幕的。Welles often acted in other directors movies to raise money for films he wanted to direct, inclu
16、ding a movie version of Shakespeares Othello.3. 这也许听起来有些自私，但是，我也就放心了。I know this sound selfish, but in a way Im relieved.4. 家可能是公园里一条长凳，或者一列开往不知何方的火车上的一节空车厢。Home might be a park bench or an empty boxcar on a train heading to some unknown place.5. 俗语说:人乡随俗。 There is a proverb that goes: when in Rome, do as the R
