中学初中英语语法现在完成时习题及答案

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1、现在完成时习题及答案、单项选择。1、Both his parents look sad . Maybe they whats happened to himA . knew B . have known C . must know D .will know2、He has been to Shanghai , has he ?A . alreadyB .neverC .everD. still3、Have you met Mr Li ?A . justB . ago C .before D. a moment ago4、The famous writer one new book in the

2、 past two year .A . is writing B .was writingC .wrote D .has written5、Our country a lot so far .Yes . I hope it will be even.A . has changed ; wellB . changed ; goodC . has changed ; betterD . changed ; better6、Zhao Lan already in this school for two years .A. was ; studyingB . will ; studyC . has ;

3、 studiedD. are ; studying7、We Xiao Li since she was a little girl .A . know B . had known C . have known D. knew8、Harry Potter is a very nice film .I it twice .A. will see B . have seen C . sawD .see9、These farmers have been to the United States . Really ? When there ?A. will they goB . did they goC

4、 . do they goD . have they gone10、you your homework yet ?Yes . I it a moment ago .A. Did ; do ; finishedB . Have ; done ; finishedC . Have ; done ; have finishedD. will ; do ; finish11、His father the Party since 1978 .A . joined B . has joined C . was in D. has been in12、Do you know him well ?Sure W

5、e friends since ten years ago .A . were B . have been C . have become D . have made13、 How long have you here ?About two months .A. been B . goneC . comeD . arrived14、Hurry up! The play for ten minutes .A . has begunB . had begunC . has been onD. began15、It ten years since he left the army .A . isB

6、. hasC . willD . was16、Miss Green isnt in the office . she to the library .A .has gone B . went C .will goD. has been17、My parents Shandong for ten years .A . have been inB . have been toC . have gone toD. have been18、The students have cleaned the classroom,?A. so they B. don they C. have they D. ha

7、ven they19、has Mr White been a member of Greener China since heto China?A. How soon, comesB. How often, gotC. How long, cameD. How far, arrived20、His unclefor more than 9 years.A. has come hereB. has started to workC. has lived thereD. has left the university、句型转换。1、He has never surfed,?(改成反意疑问句)2、T

8、hey have been here since 2000.X(划线部分提问)have they been here?3、The old man last year. He for a year. (die)(动词填空)4、This factory opened twenty years ago.(义句转换)This factory for twenty years.5、Miss Gao left an hour ago.同义句转换)Miss Gaoan hour ago.6、Her mother has been a Party member for three years(.同义句)Her

9、 mother the Party three years7、The Green Family moved to France two years ago.陶义旬转换)two years the Green family moved to France.8、The bus has arrived here. It arrived ten minutes ago报两个句子合并成个句 子)汉译英。1、吉姆已做完作业,他现在有空了2、他昨天收到一封信。3、我父亲以前到过长城。4、她还没有看过那部新电影。5、她去过上海。6、他这些天上哪儿去了?一、单项选择。1、现在完成时主要强调过去发生的动作对现在造

10、成的影响,或过去发生的动作还未结束,一直持续到现在或将来,重点在于对现在的影响。这种考查难度较大, 往往无时间状语,需要从上下文分析、推理才行。故上两侧根据上下文分析、推 理,正确答案是B。2、现在完成时常与already (已经),just (刚刚,正好),ever (曾经),never (从 来,也不;从不),before (以前),yet (仍然)等连用。故2应选B。3、C4、现在完成时常与recently (近来),so far (到目前为止),in the past/last +一 段时间”等时间状语连用。因为上述短语表示的是从现在起往前推算的一段时间, 句中的动作是从过去某一时间或

11、时刻开始持续到现在的。故4应选D。5、C6、现在完成时时常与“for +时间段或since + 过去时间点”连用(含从句,从句 过去时)。故6应选Co7、C8、现在完成时还与 once (一次),twice (两次),three times (三次),several times (几次)等表示重复次数的词语连用。故 8应选Bo9、现在完成时与一般过去时容易混淆,就是因为它们所表示的动作都发生在过去, 但二者又有区别:一般过去时表示过去某个时间发生的事、存在的状态或经常发 生的动作,说话的侧重点在于陈述一件过去的事情,与现在没有关系;现在完成 时表示与现在有关系的发生在过去的动作,它不与表示过去

12、的时间状语(如yesterday , last week , a moment ag筹)连用。故 9的正确答案为 B。10、B11、现在完成时中,非延续性动词不能与for和since引导的表示一段时间的状语 连用,通常是用相应的延续性动词来代替。故 11的正确答案依次为:D。12、B 13、A14、C 15、Ao16、“have/has gone to +地点”表示“某人去了某地(还未回来),指主语所指 的人不在这儿。“have/has been in +地点”表示“在某地呆了多长时间”,常与表 示时间的状语连用。“have/has been to +地点”表示“曾经去过某地(但现在已 不在那

13、儿)故16的正确答案为Ao17、A 18、D19、C20、C、句型转换1、has he?2、How long3、died, has been dead4、has been open5、has been away6、joined; ago7、It is, since8、The bus has been here for ten minutes.、汉译英1、Jim has finished doing his homework already. He is free now.2、He received a letter yesterday.3、My father has been to the G

14、reat Wall before.4、She hasnt seen the new film yet.5、She has been to Shanghai.6、Where has he been these days?形容词副词比较级最高级练习题(一)写出下列形容词与副词的比较级与最高级形式:long wide fatheavy slow fewbrightly-bably farquickly happy-unhappy(二)用所给词的正确形式填空:1. Of the two girls, I find Lucy the (clever).2. Gold( 黄金 ) is (little)

15、useful than iron( 铁).3. My sister is two years (old ) than I.4. John s parents have four daughters, and she is the (young) child.5. The (cheap) bags are the not usually the best ones.6. The short one is by far expensive of the five.7. The boy is not so (interesting) as his brother.8. Dick sings (well), she sings (well) than John, but Marysings(well) in her class.9. She will be much (happy) in her mew house.10. This dress is that.(twice, as as ,expensive)(三)选择填空:1. He feels today than yesterday.A. tired B.

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