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1、状语从句与非谓语的相互转化1Sincehewasdefeated,helefttheroomsadly.Defeated,helefttheroomsadly.2. Oncehehadbeenappointedsupremecommander,hetookthesternmeasuresexpectedofhim.(Once)appointedsupremecommander,hetookthesternmeasuresexpectedofhim.3. Thestranger,afterhehaddiscardedhisjacket,movedthreateninglytowardsme.Th
2、estranger,havingdiscardedhisjacket,movedthreateninglytowardsme.4. Hewrotehisgreatestnovelwhilehewasworkingonafreighter.Hewrotehisgreatestnovelwhileworkingonafreighter.5. Onceitwaspublished,thebookcausedaremarkablestir.Oncepublished,thebookcausedaremarkablestir.6. Sincehewaspersuadedbyouroptimism,heg
3、ladlycontributedtimeandmoneytothescheme.Persuadedbyouroptimism,hegladlycontributedtimeandmoneytothescheme.7. Asheisafarmer,heissuspiciousofallgovernmentalinterference.Beingafarmer,heissuspiciousofallgovernmentalinterference.8. Thegirl,whowasupsetbytheactivitiesoftheghost,decidedtoleave.Thegirl,upset
4、bytheactivitiesoftheghost,decidedtoleave.Upsetbytheactivitiesoftheghost,thegirldecidedtoleave.9. Theclimbersreturned,whowerehungryandexhausted.Theclimbersreturned,hungryandexhausted.10. Thechildren,aftertheyhadeatentheirfill,wereallowedtoleavethetable.Thechildren,havingeatentheirfill,wereallowedtole
5、avethetable.1. Thesubstance,whichwasdiscoveredalmostbyaccident,hasrevolutionizedmedicine.Thesubstance,discoveredalmostbyaccident,hasrevolutionizedmedicine.2. ThebookwhichislyingonthetableisMarys.ThebooklyingonthetableisMarys.3. Thegirlwhostoodinthecornerwaswearingmake-up.Thegirlstandinginthecornerwa
6、swearingmake-up.4. Thedogwhichwasbarkingnextdoorsoundedlikeaterrier.Thedogbarkingnextdoorsoundedlikeaterrier.5. Atilewhichfellfromaroofshatteredintofragmentsathisfeet.Atilefallingfromaroofshatteredintofragmentsathisfeet.6. HeistalkingtoagirlwholookslikeJoan.HeistalkingtoagirllookinglikeJoan.7. Anyco
7、insthatmaybefoundonthissitemustbehandedtothepolice.Anycoinsfoundonthissitemustbehandedtothepolice.1. ThenexttrainthatarrivedwasfromYork.ThenexttraintoarrivewasfromYork.2. Thetimeatwhicheveryoneshouldarriveis8pm.Thetimetoarriveis8pm.3. TheplaceatwhichyoushouldstayistheHilton.Theplaceforyoutostayisthe
8、Hilton.4. Thecasewhichwillbeinvestigatedtomorrowisconnectedwiththeexplosion.Thecasetobeinvestigatedtomorrowisconnectedwiththeexplosion.1. Theappletree,whichwasswayinggentlyinthebreeze,hadagoodcropoffruit.Theappletree,swayinggentlyinthebreeze,hadagoodcropoffruit.2. Thesubstance,whichwasdiscoveredalmo
9、stbyaccident,hasrevolutionizedmedicine.Thesubstance,discoveredalmostbyaccident,hasrevolutionizedmedicine.3. Theman,whowaswearingsuchdarkglasses,obviouslycouldnotseeclearly.Theman,wearingsuchdarkglasses,obviouslycouldnotseeclearly.4. Thecost,whichincludesmeals,isninetyfranks.Thecost,includingmeals,isninetyfranks.