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1、【初中英语】七年级英语阅读理解经典例题一、七年级英语阅读理解1阅读理解 A young man from a village called Nawalapitiya married a young woman from Maiyuwa, a small village. They lived with the mans big familyhis parents, his brothers, their wives and husbands and children. The family kept an elephant, in which the woman soon took a gre
2、at interest. Every day she fed it with fruit and sugar. Three months later, having quarreled with her husband, the woman went back to her parents home. Soon the elephant refused to eat and work. It appeared to be ill and heartbroken. One morning after several weeks the animal disappeared from the ho
3、use. It went to the womans home. On seeing her, the elephant waved its trunk and touched her with it. The young woman was so moved by the act of the animal .So she went back to her husbands home. （1）The woman left her new home _. A.to visit her own parents in MaiyuwaB.to see if the elephant would fo
4、llow herC.because she was angry with her husbandD.because she was tired of the large family（2）The word “disappeared” in the reading means “_”. A.ran awayB.lostC.hidD.remained（3）After the young woman left her husbands home, the elephant_. A.returned to the forestB.was sad because it missed herC.went
5、to look for a new homeD.was sick because nobody fed it（4）How did the elephant express its feeling when it saw the young woman? A.It waved its trunk and smiled.B.It touched her with its trunk.C.It touched her and cried.D.It waved its trunk and ran around her.（5）The writer wrote the story in order to_
6、. A.show that elephants are very cleverB.tell how a woman trained a wild animalC.show that women care more for animals than men doD.tell how an animal got a husband and a wife together again【答案】（1）C（2）A（3）B（4）B（5）D 【解析】【分析】短文大意：本文叙述了一头大象和它的女主人的故事，在一个农村的大家庭里，养着一头大象，这个女主人每天都喂它食物，有一次，女主人和她的丈夫吵架了，她跑会了娘家
7、，大象看不见她的女主人它很伤心，不吃不干活，它于是就去找它的女主人，女主人见到了大象很是感动，于是就跟着大象回家了。（1）细节理解题。根据Three months later the woman went back to her parents home, having quarreled with her husband.她和丈夫吵架离开家，可知她和丈夫生气了。故选C。（2）细节理解题。根据上文 Soon the elephant refused to eat and work. It appeared to be ill and heartbroken. 不久大象拒绝吃东西和工作。它看起来
8、病了，伤心了。根据状况发展可知几周后大象离开了家。run away逃走，出走；lose丢了；hide藏了，remain保留，故选A。（3）细节理解题。根据Soon the elephant refused to eat and work. It appeared to be ill and heart-broken. 很快大象拒绝吃和工作，大象很伤心，可知它想念女主人了，故选B。（4）细节理解题。根据On seeing her, the elephant waved its trunk and touched her with it. 一见到她，大象用它的鼻子打招呼并且用鼻子触摸她，故选B。（
9、5）主旨大意题。这篇短文主要讲述了一头通人性的大象让一对吵架的夫妇重归于好的故事，故选D。【点评】本文浅显易懂，层次分明，学生很容易把握文章中心内容。答题中注意带着问题阅读短文，一般就能顺利找出答题依据。对于不能直接找到根据的问题注意联系上下文，根据短文中心总结出正确答案。2阅读理解 Its Sunday. There are many people in the bus. And an old man is looking here and there. He wants to find an empty seat（座位）. Then he finds one. He goes to it.
10、 A small bag is on the seat. And a young man is sitting beside it. Is this seat empty？asks the old man. No, its for a woman. She goes to buy some bananas，says the young man. Well, says the old man. Let me sit here please. When she comes back, I will（将） leave here. The bus starts（启动）. She doesnt come
11、，but her bag is here. Let me give her the bag. Then the old man throws the bag out of the bus window. The young man jumps up and shouts，Dont throw! Its my bag!（1）The old man wants to find an empty seat _. A.in the roomB.in the busC.beside the driverD.in a car（2）The old man finds an empty seat. He go
12、es there and finds there is _ on it. A.a manB.womanC.a bagD.a coat（3）The young man says the seat is for _. A.a manB.a womanC.a boyD.a girl（4）The bus starts. The old man _. A.asks the woman to sit on the seatB.takes the bag to the womanC.throws the bag to the young manD.throws the bag out of the wind
13、ow（5）The bag is _. The young man doesnt want the old man to throw it away. A.the womansB.the old mansC.the driversD.the young mans【答案】 （1）B（2）C（3）B（4）D（5）D 【解析】【分析】短文大意：这个故事发生在公交车上，一个老人在找座位，他找到了一个空座，但是上面有一个包，旁边的年轻人说这个座位是给一个女士的，意思是不想老人坐在这儿。等公交车开动以后，老人把包扔出了窗外，年轻人才承认包就是他的。 （1）细节理解题。根据短文的开头There are many people in the bus. And an old man is looking here and there. He wants to find an empty seat可知，一个老人在公交车上找座位。故选B （2）细节理解题。根据短文中Then he finds one.
