八下英语6-7单元重点短语与句子

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1、Unit 6 An old man tried to move the mountains.一、重点短语1. work on doing sth. 致力于做某事 2. as soon as . 一就.3. once upon a time 从前 4. continue to do sth. 继续做某事如此 以至于 5. make sth. happen 使某事发生 6.try to do sth. 试图做某事7. the journey to sp. .之旅8. tell the/a story 讲故事9. put on 穿上 10. a little b it 有点儿11. keep doi

2、ng sth. 坚持做某事 12. give up 放弃13. instead of 代替反而 14. turn . . into 变成15. get married 结婚 16. the main character 主要人物;主人公17. at other times 在另外一些时候 18. be able to 能会19. come out 书、电影等出版 20. become interested in. 对感兴趣21. walk to the other side 走到另一边去 22. a fairy tale 一个神话故事23. the rest of the story 故事的其

3、余部分24. leave sb. to do sth. 让某人做某事25. make a plan to do sth. 筹划/计划做某事 26. go to sleep 去睡觉27. lead sb. to sp. 把某人领到某地 28. get lost 迷路29. change ones plan 改变计划 30. tell sb. to do sth. 叫某人做某事31. in the moonlight 在月光下 32. find one s way home 找到某人回家的路33. the next day 第二天 34. send sb. to sp. 派某人去某地二、重点句型1

4、. W hat do you think about/of. . So what do you think about the story of Yu Gong?你觉得愚公的故事怎么样?2. It doesnt seem adj . to do sth .It does t seem very possible to move -a mountain.把一座山给移掉好像不太可能。3. This is because.This is because he can make 72 changes to his shape and size turning himself into differen

5、tAnimals and objects.这是因为他会根据他的形状和大小,做出72种变化,可以将自己变成不同的动物或东西。4. so that从句Sometimes he can make the stick so small that he can keep it in his ear.有时候,他能够让他的金箍棒变得很小,以至于可以放在耳朵里。5. It take sb. some time to do sth .Because they were so big that it took a long time to walk to the other side.这些(山)太高了,他们要花好

6、长时间才能翻越过去。6 . not. . until十从句Don t eat it until you get to the forest.你们到达森林之后才能吃。三重点短语及句型 instead 和 instead of1 instead 是副词,意思:代替,顶替。通常位于句末。 王老师病了,我代替他上课。 Mr Wang is ill. I will take his class _. “代替、而不是”后面可接名词,代词,动名2 instead of 是介词短语,意思:等。 这两个男孩将在家做作业而不是玩。 The two boys will do their homework at ho

7、me _ _ playing.(1)as soon as 意为“一就,刚就”,引导的时间状语从句,主句用 一般将来时,从句用一般现在时表示将来 I will tell him the news as soon as he comes back. 主句用一般过去时,从句用一般过去时。 He took out his English book as soon as he sat down. (2)sothat 意为“如此以至于”引导结果状语从句,so adj./adv. that 从句。 He was so angry that he couldnt say a word. (3)remind 意

8、为“提醒,使想起”,及物动词 remind sb. that 从句/what 从句 remind sb. of/about sth. remind sb. to do sth. (4)a little bit 意为“有点儿”,后跟形容词 This is a little bit difficult for me.1. Stop doing sth. 停止做某事。别说了,孩子在睡觉。_ _ the child is sleeping.2. Cant stop doing sth. “禁不住做” 同意短语:cant help doing这对新人结婚的时候禁不住露出了笑容。The new coupl

9、e _ _ _when they got married.3. Stop to do sth. 停下来(正在做的)做(另一件事情)I have finished my homework Mom. May I stop _ have a rest1. Sound 的用法: “听起来”后接形容词或 that 从句,类似的系动词 sound 感官系动词,意思:还有:taste look smell feel 等。常用结构:sound like “听起来像” -What do you think of the song “You and Me” -It _ great. I love singsing

10、 it. A tastes B looks C smells D sounds.2. who whom whose 三者都可指人,whose 还可指物, who 在定语从句中做主语,宾语或表语;whom 在定语从句中只做动词或介词的宾语;whose 在定语从句中只做定语,修饰后面的名词。Nobody likes people _ talk much but never do anything.A who B whose C whomThis is Mr. Green_ son is my best friend. A who B whose C whom D that(1) One year

11、the weather was so dry that no food would grow. 一年, 气候如此干燥,以至于没有食物能生长。sothat 如此以致于 若从句是否定句时,可用 tooto替换。 The girl is so young that she cant go to school.The girl is too young to go to school.这女孩年龄太小,不能上学。1) 在 sothat中,so 用于句首,句子要用倒装语序。2) 在此短语中,若修饰的形容词后有名词时,要用 such 代替 so。 He was such a foolish man that

12、 nobody loved him.He was so foolish a man that nobody loved him. 他是这么笨的人以致没有人喜欢他。 (2) as soon as 意为“一就” 该短语引导时间状语从句。在使用时,通常主句和从句的时态一样,但是,如果主句使用一般(或过去)将来时时,从句一般要用一般现在(或过去)时。They didnt arrive as soon as they had hoped.他们到达的时间没有他们所预期的那么早。He started as soon as he received the news.他一收到消息就动身了。As soon as

13、you finish your job let me know. 你一做完工作就让我知道。Unit 7 Whats the highest mountain in the word?一、 重点短语1.as big as 与一样大2.one of the oldest countries 最古老的国家之一3.feel free to do sth. 随意地做某事4.as far as I know 据我所知5.man-made objects 人造物体6. part of 的组成部分7.the highest mountain 最高的山脉8.in the world 在世界上9.any othe

14、r mountain 其他任何一座山10.of all the salt lakes 在所有的咸水湖中11.run along 跨越12.freezing weather 冰冻的天气13.take in air 呼吸空气14. the first people to do sth第一个做某事的人15.in the face of difficulties 面临危机16.give up doing sth. 放弃做某事17.acheieve ones dream 实现某人的梦想18.the forces of nature 自然界的力量19.reach the top 到达顶峰20.even though 虽然;尽管21.at birth 在出生的时候22. be awake 醒着23.run over with excitement 兴奋地跑过去24. walk into sb. 撞到某人25.fall over 摔倒26. take care of 照顾;照料27.every two years 每两年28. cut down the forests 砍伐林木29.endangered animals 濒危动物30.fewer and fewer pandas 大熊猫越来越少31.be in danger 处于危险之中32. the im

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