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1、ARCHITECTURE英语词汇Dd cracking d形裂纹dabbed mortar 灰浆饼块daily pondage basin 昼夜第池dalle 装饰板材dam 坝dam body 坝体dam concrete 坝混凝土dam construction 堤坝工程dam intake 水坝取水口dam outlet 水坝排水闸dam site 坝址dam up 挡起damming 筑坝damp 湿度damp proof course 防水层damp proof membrane 防水膜damp proofing 防潮damper 第风门damping capacity 减震能力da
2、mping material 吸音材料damping of concrete 混凝土弄湿dampness 湿度dance hall 舞厅dangerous section 危险断面darby 刮板抹子dark room 暗室dash coat 浇泼涂层data 资料date of substantial completion 实际竣工日期datum 基准面datum mark 水准点daubing 石面凿毛day 天日day output 日产量day supply reservoir 昼夜供给蓄水池day to day site supervision 每日现场检查daylight 日光da
3、ylight factor 日光照檬daylight illumination 昼光照明daylighting 日光daylighting area 天然采光面积ddirect lighting 直接照明dead bolt 锁定插销dead door 假门dead end anchor 终端锚dead load 固定荷载dead load deflection 固定静负荷挠曲dead room 消声室dead wall 挡墙dead water space 死水空间dead weight 自重dead window 死窗deadleg 分支deadman 锚定桩deaerated concre
4、te 真空混凝土deaeration 除气deashing 脱灰deatritus 碎石堆debit 量debris 碎石堆debris dam 拦砂坝decay 衰减;腐败decentering 拆除模架decentralized sewage system 分散排水系统deck 平台deck bridge 上路桥deck clip 屋顶面钢夹deck framing 桥面构筑框架deck girder 上承式大梁deck level 铺板标高deck structure 上承结构deck truss 上承式桁架decohesion 结合破坏decolorizing agent 脱色剂dec
5、ompression chamber 降压室decontamination factor 去污系数decoration 装饰decorative blck 装饰砌块decorative bond 装饰砌合法decorative design 装饰设计decorative glass 装饰玻璃decorative lighting 装饰照明decorative paint 装饰涂料decorative rib 装饰肋decorator 装饰者dedusting 除尘deep beam 壁梁deep compaction 深层压实deep excavation 深挖deep foundation
6、深基deep gate 深水段水门deep sluice 底部闸门deep well pump 深井泵defect 缺陷defence 防御物defence construction 国防工程deflected tendon 挠曲钢筋束deflection 挠度deflection curve 挠度曲线deflectometer 挠度计deformability 变形性deformability meter 变形测定计deformation 变形deformation per unit of length 每单位长度变形deformed bars 变形钢筋deformeter 变形测定计def
7、rosting 溶解degradation 退降degreasing 去油脂degree 度degree day 度 日degree of accuracy 准确度degree of aging 老化程度degree of compaction 压实度degree of compression 压缩度degree of consolidation 固结度degree of contamination 污染程度degree of fire resistance 耐火度degree of freedom 自由度degree of incombustibility 不燃性程度degree of po
8、rosity 孔隙度degree of purification 净化度degree of safety 安全度degree of saturation 饱和度degree of swelling 泡胀度dehumidification 干燥dehumidifier 减湿器dehumidifying capacity 减湿能力deicer 防结冰剂deicing agent 防结冰剂delamination 分层delay 延迟delay action detonator 迟发雷管delay medium 延迟介质delicate adjustment 精确蝶delivery 供给delive
9、ry head 杨程高delivery hose 输出软管delivery pressure head 输送压力水头demand 需要demand pattern 峰值需要量demi column 半柱demolition 拆毁demolition work 拆毁工作demoulding 脱模demountable partition 灵活隔断dense aggregate 密实骨料dense ballast concrete 密实石碴混凝土dense concrete 密实混凝土densified impregnated wood 浸灌防腐剂的木材density 密度density cont
10、rol 密度控制deodorization 除臭department 部depeter 粉石齿面depletion curve 磕曲线depolished glass 磨砂玻璃deposit 沉淀物depositing 浇管depositing site 淤积地区depressed arch 平坦拱depression curve 降落曲线depth of beam 梁高度depth of building 建筑物高度depth of compacted layer 压实分层厚度depth of compacted lift 压实分层厚度depth of drainage 排泄深度depth
11、of foundation 基础深度depth of frost penetration 冻结深度depth of plastering 粉刷层厚度depth of runoff 径令度depth of section 截面高度depth of truss 桁架高度depth to span ratio 高与跨度比depth velocity curve 水深临关系曲线derivation 导出derivation conduit 引水道derivation tunnel 引水道隧洞derrick 德立克吊derricking 改变起重臂倾角desalination 脱盐酌desalting
12、脱盐酌desanding 除砂desiccant 干燥剂design 图样design assumption 设计假定design capacity 设计通行能力design chart 设计图design contract 设计合同design crest level 设计坝顶标高design criteria 设计标准design data 设计资料design decision 设计方案design development phase 设计图试制阶段design diagram 设计图design discharge 设计量design document 设计文件design drawi
13、ngs 设计图design feature 设计特点design flexibility 设计适应性design flow 设计量design formulas 计算公式design fundamentals 设计原则design grade 设计坡度design head 设计水头design heat loss 计算热耗design life 计算寿命design limitations 设计限制design load 设计荷载design mix 设计配合design moment 计算力矩design of concrete 混凝土配合比设计design of form 模壳设计des
14、ign of mix proportion 配合比设计design of production structure 生产构造物设计design of repair 修复设计design of section 断面设计design of underground structure 地下构造物设计design office 设计室design optimization 设计最优化design organ 设计机关design paper 绘图纸design parameters 设计参数design principles 设计原则design reference period 设计基准期desig
15、n situation 设计状况design specifications 设计规范design strength 设计强度design stress 设计应力design temperature map 设计温度地图design ultimate load 计算极限载荷designed output 设计能力designing 设计designing institute 设计院desilting 清淤desilting basin 沉淀池destruction 破坏destructive testing 破坏试验detached building 独立式房屋detached chimney 独立烟囱detached garag
