全国高考英语试题及(湖南卷).doc

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1、2012年一般高等学校招生全国一致考试(湖南卷)英语PartListeningComprehension(30marks)SectionA(22.5marks)Directions:Inthissection,youwillhearsixconversationsbetweentwospeakers.Foreachconversation,thereareseveralquestionsandeachquestionisfollowedbythreechoicesmarkedA,BandC.Listencarefullyandthenchoosethebestanswerforeachques

2、tion.YouwillheareachconversationTWICE.Example:Whenwillthemagazineprobablyarrive?A.WednesdayB.ThursdayC.FridayTheanswerisB.Conversation11.Whendoesthewomanfinishwork?A.At6:00B.At7:00C.At8:002.Whatisthemangoingtodotonight?A.SeehisparentsB.WatchanewmovieC.GoforanappointmentConversation23.Wheredoestheman

3、playtennis?A.AttheuniversityB.AttheclubC.Atthecommunitycenter4.Howoftendoesthewomanswim?A.OnceaweekB.ThreetimesaweekC.FivetimesaweekConversation35.Whatisthemandoing?A.GettingdressedB.HavinganinterviewC.Celebratingabirthday6.Whatistheprobablerelationshipbetweenthetwospeaker?A.ParentandchildB.Husbanda

4、ndwifeC.CustomerandsaleswomanConversation47. Whydidthemancomebacklate?A. Hewenttothebar.B. Hemethisteacher.C. Heplayedbasketball.8. Whatdidthewomandothismorning?A.Shetookaphysicstest.B.ShehadameetingC.Sheheldaparty9.Whatwillthewomanprobablydoaftertheconversation?A.SeeherfriendsB.GototheschoolC.Prepa

5、redinnerConversation510.Wheredidthewomangrowup?A.InSwitzerland.B.IntheUK.C.InFrance.11.WhichofthefollowingdoesthewomanlikebestaboutWeybridge?A.ItssceneryB.ItspeopleC.Itsfacilities12.Whatdoesthemando?A.AteacherB.AhostC.AtourguideConversation613.Whyisthewomanupset?A.ThemandidntapologizeB.Themandidnttu

6、rnup.C.Themandidntcall.14.Whoisthemanspeakingto?A.Awaitress.B.AprofessorC.Adoctor15.Whenwillthetwospeakersseeeachother?A.OnTuesdayB.OnThursdayC.OnFridaySectionB(7.5marks)Directions:Inthissection,youwillhearashortpassage.listencarefullyandthenfillinthenumberedblankswiththeinformationyouhaveheard.Fill

7、ineachblankwithNOMORETHANTHREEWORDS.YouwillheartheshortpassageTWICESchoolLibraryLocations1stfloor:80,000booksAndndfloor:16_kindsofnewspapersandmagazines2resourcesRulesBooksforlendingcanbekeptfora17_byfull-timestudents.18_books,newspapersandmagazinescanneverbetakenout.OpeningtimeAlldaylongAllyearroun

8、dexceptChristmasDayand19_AccessBy20_参照答案:1-5ACCBA18.Reference6-10.BABCA11-15CBCBA19.NewYearsDay16.9020.IDcard17.monthPartLanguageKnowledge(45marks)SectionA(15marks)Directions:ForeachofthefollowingunfinishedsentencestherearefourchokesmarkedA,B,CandD.Choosetheonethatbestcompletesthesentence.Example:-T

9、hewildflowerslookedlikeasoftorangeblanket_thedesert.A.coveringB.coveredC.coverD,tocoverTheanswerisA.21.Wevehadagoodstart,butnext,moreworkneeds_toachievethefinalsuccess.A.beingdoneB.doC.tobedoneD.todo【答案】C【剖析】句意:更多的工作需要去做以获取最后的成功.need做实意动词后接动词作宾语有两种结构:needdoing意为“主语需要被做”能够用needtobedone变换;needtodo主语需要

10、(自己)去做;22.Dontworry.Thehardworkthatyoudonow_laterinlife.A.willberepaidB.wasbeingrepaidC.hasbeenrepaidD.wasrepaid【答案】A【剖析】句意:你现在所做的努力在今后的生活中会有回报的.显然是将来时态且为被动.23.Time,_correctly,ismoneyinthebank.A.touseB.usedC.usingD.use【答案】B【剖析】句意:使用适合,时间就是银行里的钱.要填的是非谓语形式,而且use和主语time的关系是动宾关系,所以要用过去分词表被动意义,相当一个条件状语从句

11、:ifit(time)isusedcorrectly.24.Bicyclingisgoodexercise;_,itdoesnotpollutetheair.A.neverthelessB.besidesC.otherwiseD.therefore【答案】B【剖析】题干前后表示的是叠加意义:好的熬制;不污染空气,所以用besides“除了(还)”;答案A意为“但是”;C“要不然”;D“所以”。25.Closethedooroffearbehindyou,andyou_thedooroffaithopenbeforeyou.A.sawB.haveseenC.willseeD.areseeing【

12、答案】C【剖析】句意:关上你身后的惧怕之门,你就会看到信心之门在你眼前敞开着。这是祈使句+and+并列句。依照句意,并列句谓语应该用将来一般时态。26.Everyoneinthevillageisveryfriendly.Itdoesn_youhavetmatterlivedthereforashortoralongtime.A.whyB.howC.whetherD.when【答案】C【剖析】依照结构词or就很简单判断:whetheror。句意:你居住在那处是很短一段时间还是很长一段时间,都没有关系。27.Themoment_soon,hethoughttohimself,waitingner

13、vously.A.cameB.hastomeC.wascomingD.iscoming【答案】D【剖析】依照soon“很快”很简单判断是将来时,这里是直接引语,所以要用D(表示“来、去、出发、出发”这类动词经常用进行时表将来)。句意:“这一时辰很快就要到了”。28. _IalwaysfeltIwouldpasstheexam,IneverthoughtIwouldgetanA.A.WhileB.OnceC.IfD.Until【答案】A【剖析】句意:尽管我老感觉我会经过考试,但是,我向来不曾想过会得“A等”。根据上下文能够看出,题干需要一个引导退步状语从句的连词。while在这里等于though。29.Sorry,Iamtoobusynow.IfI_time,Iwouldcertainlygoforanoutingwithyou.A.havehadB.hadhadC.haveD.had【答案】D【剖析】依照上下文可知,这是对现在情况的虚假,if从句用过去式,主句用would+原形。30.ItwasnotuntilIcamehere_Irealizedthisplacewasfamousfornotonlyitsbeautybutalsoi

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