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1、（一）1. Wehavesoeasilybeenattractedbythepromiseandpotentialofdietproductsthatwehavestoppedthinkingaboutwhatdietproductsaredoingtous.2.Itisbecauseofthecloseassociationinmostpeoplesmindshatofspecialtoolswiattentiohmanhastalwaysbeenfocuseduponanyanimalabletouseanobjectasatool,butitisimportanttorealizetha
2、tthisability,onitsown,doesnotnecessarilyindicateanyspecialintelligenceinthecreatureconcerned.3.Sodontberprisedsuifyouneverencountersomeoftheexpressionsthatstillappearinschooltextbooks,andnexttimeyouhearsomebodyusingastrangewordyouhaventheardbefore,youcanyourselfcomfortthattheremaywellbeanativespeake
3、rsomewherewhodoesntknowiteither.4.MorethanthreemillionpeopleliveinInnerLondon,andnearlyfivemillionpeopleliveinthesurroundingsuburbanarea,whichismadeupofformerlyseparatevillagesthathavemergedtoformwhatisnowcalledOuterLondon.（二）1. Thenextmorningthestranger,actuallyasorcerer(巫师),thankedherbygranting(允准
4、)herwishthatanyonewhoclimbeduphertreeshouldnotbeabletocomebackdownuntilshepermittedit.2. Behavioristssuggestthatthechildwhoisraisedinanenvironmentwheretherearemanystimuliwhichdevelophisorhercapacityforappropriateresponseswillexperiencegreaterintellectualdevelopment.3.Evenso,everyoneatMcDonaldsmustbe
5、hopingthatitwillbealongtimebeforethefirmfacesanotheryetsuchemergency.（三）1.Despitethesayingthatoneneverknowsiflightningstrikeshim,apersoncansometimesfeelthebolt(闪电)comingandifquickenough，takeprotectiveactionintime.2.Thepaidmanageractingforthecompanywasinmoredirectrelationwiththemenandtheirdemands,but
6、evenhehadseldomthatfamiliarpersonalknowledgeoftheworkmenwhichtheemployerhadoftenhadunderthemorepatriarchal(家长制的)systemoftheoldfamilybusinessnowpassingaway.（四）1. YocumandBell,whohavejustcompletedanartgalleryforthecity,feelthattheexperiencefromthedecorationoftheirbuilding,focusingontheinsideratherthan
7、theoutside,hasinfluencedtheirwork.2.Forafamilyoffour，forexample，itismoreconvenientaswellascheapertositcomfortablyathome，withalmostunlimitedentertainmentavailable，thantogooutinsearchofamusementelsewhere.3.Itthereforebecomesmoreandmoreimportantthat，ifstudentsarenottowastetheiropportunities，therewillha
8、vetobemuchmoredetailedinformationaboutcoursesandmoreadvice.（五）1. Wilsonsuggestschangingthissituationbylookingintotenthousandspeciesthatcouldbemadeuseof,whichwillbeawaytoreducetheclearingofthenaturalhomesofplantsandanimalstoenlargefarmingareas.2. Herearesomeexamplesofthethingsthatawell-manneredperson
9、doesordoesnotdonomatterwhetherheisanOrientalorawesterner.3. Myideaofauniversity,basedonhavingseenscoresofthemindifferentstatesoftheUS,wasthatitwasaplaceoflifeandlearning,anintegralpartofthecommunityinwhichitwaslocated.优选文库（六）1.Eachmisstepthreatenstoreduceacelebritysshelflife,andthesamenewspaperormag
10、azinethatoncebrohimfamehasnoproblempickinghimtopieceswhentheopportunityappears.2. IdoknowMissLacyproudlyleftthatstorecarryingthesackthatheldhernewhotpinkhuntingboots!3. Oneoftheexercisesheaskedhisstudentstodoistokeeparecordofeverypennytheyspendforaweek.4. Hisparentsrecognizedhisintelligenceanddecide
11、dtoenrollhiminLakeside,aprivateschoolknownforitsintenseacademicenvironment.5. ThepersonwhopresentsaprogramorashowontheradioorTVisahostorhostessbuttheonewhohostsapopularmusicprogramiscalledadiskjockeyorDJ.攻陷长难句参照答案（一）1.剖析此句的骨干是Wehavesoeasilybeenattractedby.that.。that指引结果状语从句。在that从句中,what指引宾语从句作think
12、about的宾语且what在宾语从句中作do的宾语。译文我们这样轻易地被减肥产品的许诺和潜能所吸引，以致于不去考虑减肥产品对我们的影响。2.剖析此句的框架是Itisbecauseof.that.，butitisimportanttorealizethat.。并列连词but连结两个并列分句：前一个分句为重申句型Itis.that.,重申原由状语becauseof.，在that后边的部分中，abletouseanobjectasatool作后置定语，修饰anyanimal；后一个分句中，it是形式主语，真实的主语是后边的动词不定式torealizethat.,realize后又跟由that指引的宾
13、语从句，concerned相同是后置定语修饰thecreature。此外，需要注意的是，thecloseassociationinmostpeoplesmindsoftoolswith中maninmostpeoplesminds把thecloseassociationoftoolswithman（工具与人类的亲密联系）分分开来，使得此句难以理解。译文正是因为在大部分人脑筋中工具与人类联系亲密，人们才特别关注能把物体当工具使用的任何一种动物。但值得注意的是，这类能力就其自己而言，其实不必定表示这类动物有什么特其余智慧。3.剖析此句由and连结的两个并列分句构成。句子的框架是.dontbesurp
14、risedifyou.,andnexttime.,youcancomfortyourselfthat.。在前一个分句中，主句是dontbesurprised,从句是if指引的条件状语从句，其中的that作关系代词，指引定语从句修饰其前的名词expressions。在后一个分句中，nexttime是时间状语，后来是一个省去关系副词when的定语从句，修饰限制nexttime；主句youcancomfortyourselfthat.who.中的that指引宾语从句，作comfort的宾语，后边的who是关系代词，指引定语从句，修饰限制anativespeaker。译文所以，假如在教科书里遇到一些你
15、从未见过的词组，你不用吃惊。假如下次你听到有人用一个你从前从未听到过的新词，你能够宽慰自己说，很可能讲英语的当地人也不认识这个词呢!4.剖析此句由and连结的两个并列分句构成。后一个分句是主从复合句，此中which指引非限制性定语从句，修饰限制area，定语从句中的that指引限制性定语从句，修饰villages，what指引宾语从句，作form的宾语。译文内伦敦居住着三百多万人，而四周的郊区居住着快要五百万人该地域由本来分其余乡村构成，逐渐形成了此刻所说的外伦敦。2优选文库（二）1.剖析此句是一个复合句。主句中thestranger是主语，thanked是谓语，her是宾语，介词短语bygranting.是方式状语。在介词by后的部分中，that指引的从句作wish的同位语从句，此
