拳击比赛常用的英语词汇.doc

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1、拳击比赛常用的英语词汇boxer 拳击运动员 boxing glove 拳击手套 boxing shoe 拳击鞋 infighting 近战 straight punch 直拳 uppercut 上钩拳 right hook 右钩拳 foul 犯规 punch bag 沙袋 punch ball 沙球 boxing match 拳击比赛 referee 裁判员 boxing ring 拳击台 rope 围绳 winner 胜利者 loser by a knockout 被击败出局者 timekeeper 计时员 boxing weights 拳击体重级别 light flyweight 48公

2、斤级, 次特轻量级 flyweight 51公斤级, 特轻量级 bantamweight 54公斤级, 最轻量级 featherweight 57公斤级, 次轻量级 lightweight 60公斤级, 轻量级 light welterweight 63.5公斤级, 轻中量级 welterweight 67公斤级, 次中量级 light middleweight 71公斤级, 中量级 middleweight 75公斤级, 次重量级 light heavyweight 81公斤级, 重量级 heavyweight 81以上公斤级, 最重量级 1.格斗项目:combat(ive) fightin

3、g sports2.拳击运动:boxing; pugilism; sweet science3.散手:sanshou; free sparring4.空手道:karate5.合气道:aikido6.泰拳:Thai boxing; Muay Thai7.猛攻猛打的拳击比赛:slugfest8.赤拳格斗:bare-knuckle fighting9.拳斗:fist fight; fisticuffs10.业余拳击比赛:amateur boxing11.职业拳击比赛:pro(fessional)boxing; prizefighting12.拳王争霸赛:title bout13.世界拳击协会:Wor

4、ld Boxing Association (WBA)14.世纪拳击理事会:World Boxing Council (WBC)15.国际拳击联合会:International Boxing Federation (IBF)人员16.拳击手运动员:boxer; fighter; pugilist17.业余拳击手:amateur boxer18.职业拳击手:professional boxer; (prize) fighter; scrapper19.拳王:boxing champion20.进攻型拳击手:offensive boxer21.防卫型拳击手:defensive boxer22.舞蹈

5、型拳击手(移步躲闪多而主动进攻少):dancer23.猛冲猛打的拳击手:slugger; puncher24.菜花耳(耳朵受伤后变形):cauliflower ear25.左撇子(基本姿势中左手在后):southpaw26.水平不高的拳击手:potato can; ham-and-egger27.不堪一击的拳击手:glass jaw28.拳击教练:boxing coach; handler29.台边指导:ringside instruction30.拳击陪练:sparring partner; training opponent31.辅导员;助手:second32.第一辅导员:chief se

6、cond33.第二辅导员:assistant second34.台上裁判员:referee35.台下评分裁判员:judge; ringside official36.推广人:promoter规则37.场(包括若干回合):match; bout; fight38.回合:round39.体重分级:weight division category; classification40.最大体重:weight limit41.手套检查:glove inspection42.裁判员口令:referees command43.分开:break; separate; disengage; disentangl

7、e44.三次击倒规则:three-knockdown rule45.数秒:count46.强制性数8:standing-eight count47.数完10秒:full count48.被击倒后数10不起:counted out; down and out; take the count49.绝对胜利(对手数10不起):knock-out (KO)50.侥幸脱险(数秒不到10鸣锣停止比赛):narrow escape51.击败对手:outbox; outclass52.击倒获胜:win by a knockout53.技术击倒获胜:technical knockout (TKO)54.分数超过

8、对方:outpoint55.得分获胜:win by decision on points56.10分获胜利:ten-point must system57.20分获胜利:twenty-point must system58.裁判员宣布停止比赛:referee stops contest59.裁判员叫停获胜:win by “referee stops contest”60.因对方弃权而获胜:win by retirement61.因对方未出场而获胜:win by walkover (absence)62.胜局:winning round63.金腰带:gold (champion) belt64.

9、犯规拳:foul blow65.腰下拳:low blow; hit below the belt66.肾部拳:kidney blow67.击后背:hit on the back68.击后脑勺:rabbit punch; hit on the back of neck69.拳背击人:backhander; backhand swing70.开掌打击:open blow; hit with open gloves71.用手掌部位击打:hit with the inside of glove72.以肘击人:elbow blow73.头撞:headbutting74.肩撞:hit with the s

10、houlder75.膝顶:kneeing76.踢:kick77.推:push78.卡脖子:throttle; stranglehold79.咬人:biting80.贴靠对方:lean on ones opponent81.抱着打:hold and hit82.拉住对方打:pull and hit83.击打倒地对手:hit opponent when he is down拳法84.拳击技术:boxing skill; ringcraft85.基本站立姿势:fundamental stance86.前边的手臂:guarding leadingarm87.后边的手臂:striking hand88.

11、摆好姿势:square away89.防守姿势:on guard90.膝部略弯身体前倾的姿势:crouch91.拳:fist; clenched hand92.臂长:reach93.拳头打击面:knocking surface of the fist94.出拳:deliver landa punch95.出拳过短:short96.出拳过远:overreach97.击打:punch; blow; strike98.打击力量:punching hitting power99.重拳:hard heavy blow; smash; swipe; thump; sock100.决定性打击:decisio

12、n blow101.最厉害的一击:Sunday punch102.击中要害的两拳:navy double punch103.企图击倒对方的重拳:haymaker104.互击:crisscross; double counter; trade exchange blows105.难分难解:deadlock106.基本拳法:basic fundamental blows107.左手拳:left108.右手拳:right109.直拳:straight (blow)110.左直拳:straight left111.右直拳:straight right112.短直拳:short straight113.

13、刺拳:jab114.钩拳:hook115.上钩拳:uppercut; hook up; bolo punch116.长钩拳:long hook117.短钩拳:short hook118.短上钩拳:short uppercut119.侧钩拳:side hook120.平钩拳:flat hook121.摆(横)拳:swing; roundhouse; round-arm blow122.侧击:sidewinder; glancing blow123.钻螺旋拳:corkscrew blow124.捶打:hammer blow125.向下击拳:chop; downward punch126.上下交替拳

14、:high-low127.一、二连击:one-two (punch)128.跟进拳:follow blow129.转身击打:pivot blow130.组合连续拳:combination serial blows131.开始拳:lead; leading-off blow132.试探:feeler133.虚拳:fake flow134.击头部的拳:nobber135.击脸部的拳:facer136.下巴拳:chin punch137.拇指击眼部:gouge; thumb138.眼部青肿:black eye; mouse; shiner139.击胸部的拳:heart blow140.击胃部的拳:s

15、olar plexus blow141.击空:mispunch; miss blow142.击中:hit; connect143.摇晃(被击中后):stagger144.晕头转向:punch-drunk145.昏迷:unconscious146.拳击手痴呆症(因头部被重击引起):punch drunkenness; pugilistica dementia147.击倒:knock down; floor; flatten; deck; drop; pound to canvas148.倒下:fall down149.倒在围绳上:on the ropes150.假装被击倒:dive151.认输:throw toss in the sponge towel152.打出台外:ring out153.击掌练习:hitting drill154.拳击练习:spar

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