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1、凡事必先难后易。 All things are difficult before they are easy.QUIZ ONE (Unit 2 & Unit 4)Name_ No. _KEYSPART I PARAPHRASE. (35%)1. The man had shown concern for his wife, and he hoped that his wife would show her concern in return by not continuing the unpleasant conversation.2. The night was starry. In spi
2、te of the lights of the town, he could see clearly a few stars to the west.3. He took a deep breath. Although he had won the argument, he still felt that he got stuck in a difficult situation from which it is hard to escape because his wife remained angry.4. In another thirty years or so they would
3、both be dead. So what is the sense of arguing about these problems?5. Only three out of these four heroes lived to tell people what they actually had done and how they had rescued the five survivors.6. Skutnik gave a remark that has been said before by many people in similar situations, but it is st
4、ill admirable.7. The man in the water fought against nature, which is indifferent and cannot be persuaded to change its attitude towards man. He fought it with kindness and held it to a standoff, a situation in which neither side in a battle can gain an advantage. The man in the water represented hu
5、man nature at its best.PART II. GRAMMAR & VOCABULARY (30%)CADDB CACAB DADAD ABBAB DADDB BCCCBPART III. Error Correction (20%)1. (well) (well) as 2. therefore however3. offer offers 4. permit permitting5. in of 6. culture cultural7. big small 8. and / 或 and which, this9. contrast contrary 10. prepari
6、ng prepare解释：这是一篇比较综合性大学与一般学院的不同特点的说明文，从学生入学前对两类大学的选择这个角度阐述，以比较对照方式展开，共三个要点:课程设置;学生的社会、文化活动;生活环境与气氛。 把握了短文的这些内容和特点后，我们应预测到短文中有较多互为反义的词语。可在改错时多加关注，现逐题解析如下: 1.as wellas well as，缺词题。属固定短语，as well as是连接性介词短语，as well可能出现在名词短语前。 2.thereforehowever，错词题。连词错误，这题位于短文的第一个要点:课程设置方面两类大学的不同，要用到表示对照关系的转折词。 3.offer
7、offers，句子结构方面的错误。动词offer通过连词but与provides平行，同时受主语The small college支配。 4.permitpermitting，动词非谓语形式同时又是句子结构方面的错误。这里的permit与上一行的offer在句子结构上相互干扰，使不少考生陷入圈套，但两者在同一句法层次上的话，则permit前必须有并列连词，因为它是并列中的最后一项（语法规则:多项并列之最后两项之间必须有并列连词），由此可知两动词不是并列关系，连接性副词thus（或hence）前若没有并列连词，则其后面的动词一定是用现在分词，表示结果。 5.consisting inconsis
8、ting of，短语动词及介词搭配。根据上下文语义，这里应是“由组成”而不是“在于”，故应当是consist of。 6.culturecultural，并列结构与词性错误。上下文语义应是“使学生接触许多不同的文化、社会和课外活动”。 7.bigsmall，反义词。根据上下文，显然college属于小的学院。 8.删去and或which，多词题。句子结构及定语从句方面的错误。which 前有and，表示前面还必须有一与之并列的定语从句，但没有。故删去and，使which从句作real world的定语:让真实世界（作provides的逻辑主语）提供学生一种轻松的、非人格的、有时几乎是隐姓埋名的
9、生活方式。或删去which，使provides与approximates并列。根据语义，这一改法比删去and更合逻辑。但两种改法都不算错。 9.On the contrastOn the contrary，固定短语用词错误。这题好多考生把介词On改成了In，主要想到了短词in contrast，但不能同时再删the，故无法以这一方式改动。 10.preparingprepare，平行结构中的动词错误。在并列连词and前后显然要有形式一致的动词，但前面没有与preparing呼应的现在分词（注:同行中的living是in which中which的先行词，故一定是名词，而不是现在分词这是词形表面上的干扰），故只能改动preparing使之与前面的动词不定式expect一致，这里也有考生将preparing改作prepares，用意是与句中谓语动词allows一致，但要注意，句中不定式expect是及物动词，它的宾语是“the real world”，必须与prepare for共享。PART IV. Word Dication (15%)Omitted1
