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1、单元核心素养整合单元核心素养整合.重点单词重点单词1.techniquen.技能技能;技术技术;技艺技艺technical adj.技术的技术的;技技能的能的technician n.技术员技术员;技师技师2.radiationn.辐射辐射;放射线放射线radiate vt.显出显出,流露流露;辐射辐射,放射放射3.millimetren.毫米毫米;千分之一米千分之一米metre n.米米4.minoradj.较小的较小的;次要的次要的;轻微轻微的的minority n.少数少数5.swellvi.膨胀膨胀;肿胀肿胀swollen adj.(身体部位身体部位)肿起的肿起的;肿胀的肿胀的6.ne
2、rven.神经神经nervous adj.紧张的紧张的;不安不安的的nervously adv.紧张地紧张地;不安地不安地7.urgentadj.紧急的紧急的;急迫的急迫的;急切急切的的urgency n.紧迫紧迫;急迫急迫;急事急事8.looseadj.松的松的;未系紧的未系紧的;宽松的宽松的loosely adv.松弛地松弛地;宽松地宽松地loosen vt.&vi.放松放松;松开松开9.operatorn.电话接线员电话接线员;操作员操作员operate vi.&vt.(使使)运转运转;使运行使运行;操作操作operation n.手术手术;(有组织的有组织的)活动活动,行动行动10.b
3、leedvi.流血流血;失血失血bleeding n.流血流血;失血失血blood n.血血11.interruptvi.&vt.打断打断;打扰打扰vt.使暂停使暂停;使使中断中断interruption n.阻断物阻断物;打扰打扰12.desperateadj.绝望的绝望的;孤注一掷的孤注一掷的;非常需要非常需要的的desperation n.绝望绝望;拼命拼命desperately adv.绝望地绝望地;极度地极度地13.practicaladj.切实可行的切实可行的;实际的实际的;实践的实践的practice n.实际行动实际行动;实践实践practically adv.实际地实际地;事
4、实上事实上14.obstructionn.阻碍阻碍;堵塞堵塞;阻塞物阻塞物obstruct v.阻挡阻挡;阻阻塞塞;妨碍妨碍obstructive adj.阻塞的阻塞的15.tightadj.牢固的牢固的;紧身的紧身的;绷紧的绷紧的;严密的严密的adv.紧紧地紧紧地;牢固牢固地地tightly adv.紧紧地紧紧地;牢固地牢固地;紧密地紧密地tighten vi.&vt.变紧变紧;使变紧使变紧16.manualn.使用手册使用手册;说明书说明书adj.用手的用手的;手工的手工的;体力的体力的;手控的手控的manually adv.手动地手动地,体力地体力地,手工手工17.membershipn
5、.会员身份会员身份;全体会员全体会员;会员会员人数人数member n.成员成员;会员会员18.foggyadj.有雾的有雾的fog n.雾雾;迷惘迷惘;困惑困惑.重点短语重点短语1.senseoftouch触觉触觉2.electricshock触电触电;电击电击3.prevent.from 阻止阻止;制止制止4.stickto 坚持坚持;遵守遵守;粘在粘在上上5.apply.to.把把涂到涂到6.vitalsign生命体征生命体征eintocontactwith接触到接触到8.rush.tothehospital赶快把赶快把送往医院送往医院9.withoutdelay 立刻立刻;毫不延迟地毫
6、不延迟地10.putsbonhis/herback让某人躺下让某人躺下11.checkfor 查找查找12.faceup/down面朝上面朝上(朝下朝下)13.slapsbontheback拍打某人的背部拍打某人的背部14.helpsbtoonesfeet 帮助某人站起身来帮助某人站起身来15.sleepin 迟起迟起;睡过头睡过头;睡懒觉睡懒觉16.outofshape 健康状况不好健康状况不好.重点句型重点句型1.as引导的非限制性定语从句引导的非限制性定语从句As you can imagine,gettingburntcanleadtoveryseriousinjuries.可想而知可
7、想而知,烧伤会造成严重损伤。烧伤会造成严重损伤。2.if的省略句的省略句Removeanyclothesusingscissorsif necessary,unlessyouseethefabricstickingtotheburntskin.如有必要如有必要,用剪刀剪掉烧伤部位的衣服用剪刀剪掉烧伤部位的衣服,除非衣服与被烧伤的除非衣服与被烧伤的皮肤粘连在一起皮肤粘连在一起。3.doyouthink做做插入语插入语AmongthemedicalemergenciesinActivity2,which do you thinktheboysgrandfathersufferedfrom?在活动在
8、活动2中的医疗紧急情况中中的医疗紧急情况中,你认为男孩的祖父患了哪种病你认为男孩的祖父患了哪种病?4.“have+宾语宾语+宾语补足语宾语补足语”结构结构ChenWei,ahighschoolstudentinBeijing,hadhisdinnerinterruptedwhenheheard someone screamingfromanothertable.北京高中生陈伟在吃晚餐北京高中生陈伟在吃晚餐,这时另一张桌突然传来客人的尖这时另一张桌突然传来客人的尖叫声。叫声。.重点语法重点语法复习动词复习动词-ing形式形式1.Icantstandworking(work)withJaneint
9、hesameoffice.2.Imlookingforwardtohearing(hear)fromyou.3.Irememberseeing(see)herbefore,butIcantrememberwhenitwas.4.Thetopicbeingdiscussed(discuss)nowhasdrawnsomeexpertsattention.5.Havingworked(work)forthreehours,hetookarest.功能意念功能意念为营救溺水者提供急救指导为营救溺水者提供急救指导(Givingfirst-aidinstructionsforrescuingadrown
10、ingvictim)laythevictimonhisback让溺水者平躺让溺水者平躺pathisshoulders拍他的肩拍他的肩checkforaresponse检查有无回应检查有无回应checktoseeifheisbreathing查看他是否有呼吸查看他是否有呼吸callforanambulance叫救护车叫救护车liftuphischin抬起他的下巴抬起他的下巴removeanygrassorsandfromhismouth取出他口中的水草或泥沙取出他口中的水草或泥沙performCPR进行心肺复苏术进行心肺复苏术performmouth-to-mouthrescuebreathin
11、g进行口对口人工呼吸进行口对口人工呼吸coverhismouth捂住他的嘴捂住他的嘴blowairin往里吹气往里吹气pushdownonthecentreofhischest按压他的胸口按压他的胸口My fellow classmate gave me a manual and a leaflet about first aid.They introduced many practical first aid techniques.The skin is the largest organ of your body.It acts as a barrier against disease,t
12、oxins,and the suns rays.It gives you sense of touch.If your skin is burned by radiation or acids,you feel much pain,especially when you receive an electric shock.Burns are no minor incidents.If the burn surface is red and swollen with blisters,you should work as a paramedic and provide urgent treatm
13、ent to ease the pain.You can wrap the burnt areawith a loose clean fabric.If every layer of the skin is affected or nerves underneath are damaged,the victim must be sent to the hospital immediately.Here are some other first aid cases.What if someone swallows a chemical?What if someone slips in the b
14、athtub?What do you do if an elderly man falls on the carpet?What do you do when you get bitten by a mosquito?What if your classmate sprains his ankle and bleeds?And what do you do when you hear a drowning man screaming?You might say,“I dont panic.Ill give first aid,like putting in an needle,performing mouth-to-mouth rescue breathing and checking his vital signs.Also,I will call emergency services without delay and try to explain to the operator until the ambulance arrives.”
