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1、 2022年自考英语(二)模拟试题及答案三1答复1-10题Coming Soon to a Theater Near You!What are special effects? Do you enjoy movies that use a lot of speciai effects Dinosaurs from the distant past! Space battles from the distant future! There has been a revolution in special effects, and it has transformed the movies we
2、see.The revolution began in the mid 1970s with George Lucass Star Wars ,a film that stunned audiences. That revolution continues to the present, with dramatic changes in special-effects technology. The company behind these changes is Lucass Industrial Light&- Magic(ILM). And the man behind the compa
3、ny is Dennis Muren, who has worked with Lucas since Star Wars.Murens interest in special effects began very early. At the age of6,he was photographing toy dinosaurs and spaceships. At 10, he had an 8 millimeter movie camera and was making these things move through stop-motion. (Stop-motion is a proc
4、ess in which objects are shot with a camera, moved slightly, shot again, and so on. When the shots are put together,the objects appear to move)Talk to Muren and youll understand what ILM is all about:tak-ing on new challenges. By 1989,Muren decided he had pushed the old technology as far as it would
5、 go.He saw computer graphics(图像)(CG) technology as the wave of the future and took a year off to master it.With CG technology,images can be scanned into a computer for processing, for example, and many separate shots can be combined in- to a single image. CG technology has now reached the point, Mur
6、en says,where special effects can be used to do just about anything so that movies can tell stories better than ever before. The huge success of Jurassic Park and its sequel(续集), The Lost World, the stars of which were computer-generated dinosaurs.The special-effects revolution began in the mid 1980
7、s with Star Wars. （）A.RightB.WrongC.Not mentioned2Dennis Muren,one good friends of Lucas,worked for ILM. （）A.RightB.WrongC.Not mentioned3ILM is the company responsible for many of the changes in specialeffects technology（）A.RightB.WrongC.Not mentioned4Muren dedicated himself to the improvement of ol
8、d technology （）A.RightB.WrongC.Not mentioned5Dennis Muren started his schooling at a very early age （）A.RightB.WrongC.Not mentioned6At the age of 10，Muren was able to use computer graphics technology to make things move（）A.RightB.WrongC.Not mentioned7By the stopmotion process，many separate shots can
9、 be combined into a single image（）A.RightB.WrongC.Not mentioned8Muren feels that with CG technology，speeial effects can be used to make movies more expressive（）A.RightB.WrongC.Not mentioned9TodayS film makers emphasize special effects at the expense of the story（）A.RightB.WrongC.Not mentioned10Compu
10、ter-generated images have beenused in many films （）A.RightB.WrnngC.Not mentionpcl其次局部：阅读选择(第1115题，每题2分，共10分)阅读下面短文。请从短文后所给各题的4个选项(A、B、C、D)中选出1个选项。11答复11-15题Goal of American EducationEducation is an enormous and expensive part of American Lfie Its size is matched by its variety.Differences in America
11、n schools compared with those found in the majority of other comuntries lie in the fact that education here has long been intended for everyone-not just for a privileged elite.Schools are expected to meet the needs of every child, regardless of ability,and also the needs of society itself. This mean
12、s that public schools offer more than academic subjects. It surprises many people when they come here to find high schools offering such courses as typing,sewing, radio repair, computer programming or driver training,along with traditional academic subjects such as mathematics, history,and languages
13、. Students choose their curricula depending on their interests,future goals, and level of ability. The underlying goal of American education is to develop every child to the utmost of his or her own possibilities,and to give each one a sense of civic and community consciousness.Schools have traditio
14、nally played an important role in creating national unity and “Americanizing“ the millions of immigrants who have poured into this country from many different backgrounds and origins. Schools still play a large role in the community, especially in the small towns.The approach to teaching may seem un
15、familiar to many, not only because it is informal, but also because there is not much emphasis onlearning facts. Instead, Americans try to teach their children to think for themselves and to develop their own intellectual and creative abili- ties. Students spend much time,learning how to use resource materi- als,libraries,statistics and computers. Americans believe that if chil- dren are taught to reason well and to research well, they will be able to find whatever facts they need throughout the rest of their lives. Knowing how to solv
