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1、2014年职称英语理工A真题参考第1部分 词汇选项下面每个句子中均有1个词或短语划有底横线，请为每处划线部分确定一个意义最为接近的选项。1. This was disaster on cosmic scale.A. modest B. commercialC. huge D. national2. New secretaries came and went with monotonous regularity.A. amazing B. depressing C. predictable D. dull3.A persons wealthis often in inverse proporti
2、on to their happiness.A. equal B. certainC.large D. opposite4. His professional career spanned 16 years.A. started B. changedC. lasted D. moved5. The symptoms of the disease manifested themselves ten days later.A. eased B. improvedC.relieved D. appeared6. The group does not advocate the use of viole
3、nce.A. limit B. supportC.regulate D. oppose7. She felt that she had done her good deedfor the day.A. actB. homeworkC. justice D. model8. Some of the larger birds can remain stationary in the air for several minutes.A. motionless B. silentC. seated D. true9. There was an inclination to treat geograph
4、y as a less importantsubject.A. point B. resultC.finding D. tendency10. His stomach felt hollow with fear.A. sincere B. respectfulC. empty D. terrible11. The committee was asked to render a report on the housing situation.A. copy B. publishC.summarize D. furnish12. That uniform makes the guards look
5、 absurd.A. serious B. beautifulC. impressive D. ridiculous13. The department deferred the decision for six months.A. put off B. arrived atC. abided by D. protested against14. The original experiment cannot be exactly duplicated .A. invented B. reproducedC. designed D. reported15. The country was tor
6、n apart by strife.A. conflict B. povertyC. war D. economy第2部分阅读判断下面的短文列出了7个句子 请根据短文的内容对每个句子做出判断：如果该句提到的是正确信息，请选择A;如果该句提供的信息是错误的，请选择B;如果该句的信息文中没有提及，请选择C。Experience the World in 3D GameEver wondered how your cat or dog sees theworld? Now you can look through their eyes with the first 3D game thatrecre
7、ates the vision of different species based on scientific evidence.The online simulation, created by the French3D design company Dassault Systmes, with the guidanceof veterinary ophthalmologist (眼科专家)DidierSchmidt-Morand, mimics (模仿)the vision of five animals cats dogs, rats, hawks and bees as aplaye
8、r steers them through Place Vend洀攀 in Paris.Due to differences in field of view, colourperception and night vision, for example, sight can be drastically differentfrom species to species. In terms of performance, eyes are as variable asdifferent models of cars, says Schmidt-Morand.The game was creat
9、ed by using existingvirtual models of the square then applying effects based on descriptions ofeach animals vision. Dassaults 3D software allows a scene to be modified byadding blur or changing the colours, angle of vision and depth of field.Although it was easy to recreate visioninferior to that of
10、 humans cats and dogs, forexample, have trouble distinguishing shades of red replicating features that we are unable to see was a challenge. Hawks have moredetailed vision than ours, whereas dogs are better at seeing movement and havea wider field of view. We used virtual cameras to precisely simula
11、telarger viewing angles but the result made people nauseous(令人作呕的), says Schmidt-Morand. So we tweaked(微调) the model to give a sense of the wider view without sticking toreality.The rats view also departs from reality:because they are near-sighted, everything more than 15 centimetres away is ablur,
12、so they typically move close to walls to help them navigate. A ratwould never throw itself into the middle of an open area, saysSchmidt-Morand. The simulation for this animal is supplemented with a map inthe top right corner to help determine the rats position: because of theirlimited eyesight, most
13、 landmarks are obscured.The game is intended as an educationalresource and players can discuss their experience with others through communityfeatures on the website. If there is interest from schools and zoos, the teamhopes to recreate the vision of more animals.16. The game developed by Dassault Sy
14、stemesis the first 3D game recreating the vision of different species .A. Right B. Wrong C. Not mentioned17.Dassaults3Dsoftware takes different perspectives like color perception and angle of visioninto account .A. Right B. Wrong C. Not mentioned18.The animalsviewsin the software are the same as tho
15、se in reality .A. Right B. Wrong C. Not mentioned19. Dogs have larger viewing angles thanhumans .A. RightB. Wrong C. Notmentioned20.It takes the team the longest time torecreate the rats view because theyre near-sighted .A. Right B. Wrong C. Not mentioned21.The team is working on recreating thevision of more animals .A. Right B. Wrong C. Not mentioned22.Schmidt-Morandsfavorite animal is cat .A. Right B. Wrong C. Not mentioned第3部分概括大意与完成句子23. Paragraph 2 _24. Paragraph 3 _25. Paragraph 4 _
