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1、Part1LanguagepointsPart2Grammar目录索引Part1Languagepoints基础基础落实落实必备必备知识全过关知识全过关重点单词必记写作词汇1.n.青少年,十几岁的孩子(13岁到19岁之间的孩子)2.v.灌,注,倒3.n.强烈的情感;激情4.v.使(事件、行动等)延期,推迟teenagerpourpassionpostpone识记阅读词汇1.potn.2.gramn.3.packn.4.slicen.5.qualityn.锅克小盒,小包片,薄片素质,品德1.inspirevt.鼓舞;激发;启示adj.受到鼓舞的;有灵感的adj.鼓舞人心的,启发灵感的n.鼓舞;灵
2、感fortn.安慰,慰藉adj.自在的;舒适的adj.不舒服的;不舒适的3.patiencen.耐心adj.有耐心的,能忍耐的n.病人串记拓展词汇 4.generosityn.慷慨,大方adj.慷慨的;大方的5.humourn.幽默感adj.幽默的6.anxiousadj.焦虑的,不安的n.担心,焦虑7.distancev.使与保持距离,撇清和的关系n.距离;远方adj.远的;远方的;疏远的inspiredinspiringinspirationcomfortableuncomfortablepatientgeneroushumorousanxietydistant重点短语1.把和混合2.把和
3、比较3.提出4.与分享5.被用来做ealong 8.asksbforhelp9.makeasuggestion eupwithshare.with.beusedtodo想要来吧;一起来向某人寻求帮助提出建议情绪低落要点探究要点探究能力素养全提升能力素养全提升、基础词汇语境记忆1.generosity n.慷慨,大方【佳句背诵佳句背诵】Hetreatedthemwithgenerosityandthoughtfulness.人物介绍他对他们慷慨周到。2.anxious adj.焦虑的,不安的【佳句背诵佳句背诵】Iamveryanxiousaboutmysonshealth.人物介绍我非常担心儿子
4、的健康。.、高频词汇讲练互动1.inspiring adj.鼓舞人心的,启发灵感的(1)inspirev.激励;鼓舞;赋予灵感inspiresbtodosth激励某人做某事(2)inspiredadj.受到鼓舞的(3)inspirationn.灵感;鼓舞;鼓舞人心的人或事物【佳句背诵佳句背诵】EverytimeIreadarticlesinYouth,Igettouchedbyinspiringstories.人物介绍每次我读到青年报的文章,都会被感人的故事所触动。【即学即练即学即练】单句语法填空/句式升级Theadmirationandrespecthisuncleearnedinspire
5、dNielsen_(make)acareerinacting.LeslieNielsensdevotiontoactingiswonderfully(inspire).Theothersfeltgreatly(inspire)byhisgenerosityandthemassiveamountsofmoneyhegavetocharities.Herpassionforadventuresportssuchasskydiving,mountainclimbingandriverraftingisan(inspire)toteenagersall.tomakeinspiringinspiredi
6、nspiration2.pour v.灌,注,倒 pourinto涌入pourout倾诉;倾吐pour/throwcoldwateronsth泼冷水;批评;责备pourout/openyourhearttosb向某人敞开心扉;倾诉衷肠【佳句背诵佳句背诵】Theraincamepouringdown,thestreamsrose,andthewindsblewandbeatagainstthehouse.环境描写大雨倾盆,洪流暴涨,狂风肆意冲击房屋。【即学即练即学即练】单句语法填空/单句写作Whenevertherewereafewanxiousmoments,Iusedtopourmytrou
7、blestoher.IfyouwanttogotoGermanyforthesummer,dontletyourfamilypourcoldwatertheidea.Plentyofrubbishandwastewaterarebeingpouredtherivers;asaconsequence,watersourceshavebecomebadlypolluted.当我们单独在一起的时候,她向我诉说了她友谊破裂的情况。Whenwewerealone,she_fort n.安慰;慰藉v.安慰;慰问(1)incomfort舒适地;放松地beacomfortto对是一种安慰(2)comforts
8、bforsth因某事安慰某人comfortoneselfwithsth用某事来自我安慰(3)comfortableadj.安慰的;舒适的comfortablyadv.舒适地,舒服地,舒服【佳句背诵佳句背诵】Thegentlebreezestrokedhishead,asifcomfortingallhistiredness.情景描写微风轻拂着他的头,仿佛在安慰他所有的疲惫。【即学即练即学即练】单句语法填空/一句多译Thechildrenhavebeengreatcomforttomethroughallofthis.Therewasanicekitchenanda(comfort)bed.Sh
9、ecomfortedherselfthethoughtthatitwouldsoonbespring.Hisfriendscametocomforthimhissufferingheavylosses.acomfortablewithfor新设计的桌椅能够让观众舒舒服服地坐着吃饭。Newlydesignedtablesandchairswillenablepeopletositwhilediningwithfriends.Newlydesignedtablesandchairswillenablepeopletositwhilediningwithfriends.incomfortcomfor
10、tably4.patience n.耐心(1)withpatience耐心地have/losepatiencewith对有/失去耐心(2)patientadj.耐心的;能忍受的n.病人bepatientwithsb对某人有耐心bepatientofsth忍受/忍耐某事(3)patientlyadv.耐心地impatientadj.不耐烦的;没有耐心的impatiencen.不耐烦【佳句背诵佳句背诵】Theweeksofgettingreadyforouradventuremadememadwithoutpatience.人物介绍为我们的冒险作准备的几个星期使我急不可耐。【即学即练即学即练】单句
11、语法填空/单句写作Heisateacherwhoispatienthisstudents.Whenthelittleboybecomesimpatientmakingsmall-scalemodels,hismotheralwayscomfortshimwithgentlevoice.Weseekpeoplewhoare(patience)andcaring,andwhohaveexperienceandinterestinworkingwitholderadults.我确信,将来每当我失去耐心时,我都会记住祖父的话。IknewforsurethateverytimeI_inthefuture
12、,Iwouldremembermygrandfatherswords.withofpatientlostmypatience5.distance v.使与保持距离,撇清和的关系n.距离;远方;遥远;疏远(1)inthedistance在远处;在远方at/fromadistance从远处;隔一段距离atadistanceof在远的地方keeponedistancefrom.=keep.atadistance与保持距离/疏远(2)distantadj.遥远的;远处的;久远的;心不在焉的【佳句背诵佳句背诵】Justaswewereatthepointofdesperation,weheardafai
13、ntvoicefromthedistance.事件描写就在我们绝望的时候,我们听到远处传来一个微弱的声音。【即学即练即学即练】单句语法填空/单句写作Thatafternoonwesawlandadistanceof10milesfromus.Therewasa(distance)lookinhereyes;hermindwasobviouslyonsomethingelse.Itwasdifficulttogetalongwellwithherbecauseshealwayskepteveryoneadistance.就在那时,狼可能感觉到了来自人们的威胁,开始逃离道路,消失在远处。Justa
14、tthattime,thewolfmightfeelthethreatsfromthepeople,startedtorunawayofftheroadand_.atdistantatdisappearedinthedistancePart2Grammar语法冲关语法冲关语言规则全理清语言规则全理清情景导入定语从句(1)Friendshipisathingthat/whichcanbringhappinesstopeople.Friendshipisoneofthemostimportantthingsthatpeopleshouldhave.Peopleshouldmakefriendswi
15、ththosewhoseattitudeispositive.Arealfriendisapersonwhom/thatyoucanrelyontohelpyouwhenyouareintrouble.Theyarethosewho/thatsharehappinessandsorrowwithyou.Theyarebravetopointoutthemistakesthat/whichcanaffectyourfuture.【语法感悟】句中that或which引导定语从句,指代,并在从句中作;句中that引导定语从句,指代,并在从句中作;句中whose引导定语从句,指代,并在从句中作;句中w
16、hom或that引导定语从句,指代,并在从句中作;句中who或that引导定语从句,指代,并在从句中作;句中that或which引导定语从句,指代,并在从句中作。物主语物宾语人定语人宾语人主语物主语语法精讲定语从句是用来充当句中定语的句子,它主要用于修饰句子中的名词、代词,位于被修饰的名词、代词之后。在被修饰的名词、代词与定语从句之间往往有一个关系词将其前后两部分连成一个整体,关系词可分为两种:关系代词和关系副词。常见的关系代词有that,which,who,whom和whose。一、关系代词的用法1.who指人,在定语从句中作主语、宾语或表语。ManywouldsaytheInternetisaplaceforpeoplewhohavegivenuponthetraditionalpostalservice.许多人会说,互联网是属于那些放弃传统邮政服务的人的地方。Thosewhowanttogooutingmustbeattheschoolgateat7:00tomorrowmorning.想去郊游的人必须在明天早上7点到学校门口集合。2.whom指人,在定语从句中作宾语,常可省略。
