《高三英语定语从句专练学案 .doc》由会员分享，可在线阅读，更多相关《高三英语定语从句专练学案 .doc（6页珍藏版）》请在金锄头文库上搜索。
1、高三自主部英语 定语从句专练一、定语从句与其它从句（句型）的区别1. 定语从句与并列句 Mr Li has three daughters，none of _ is a dancer Mr Li has three daughters，but none of _ is a dancer.区别：并列句有像and，but，so等并列连词连接，这时就不能再用引导定语从句的关系词了。2. 定语从句与地点状语从句.This is the place _we used to live a few years ago. .Lets go _ we can find a better job. 区别: 定语从
2、句的前面有名词作先行词，而地点状语从句没有先行词。3. 定语从句与结果状语从句.It is such an interesting book_we all like. .It is such an interesting book _we all like it. 区别: 定语从句中的关系词在从句中充当某种句子成分，因此去掉它则从句成分不完整；而结果状语从句中的连接词在从句中不作任何成分，去掉后从句的成分仍然完整。4. 定语从句与主语从句 _ is known to everyone that Taiwan is part of china. _ is known to everyone, T
3、aiwan is part of china. _ is known to everyone is that Taiwan is part of china. _ Taiwan is part of china is known to everyone. 5. 定语从句与宾语从句 Our teacher did all_ he could to help them.Our teacher did _ he could to help them.6. 定语从句与表语从句 Is this factory _ you visited a few days ago?a. where b. that c
4、. what d. which is this the factory _ the exhibition was held?a. where b. that c. what d. which7.定语从句与同位语从句 The news that she had passed the exam made her parents very happy.The news that he told us interested all of us. 定语从句与同位语从句的区别: _练习：1. The fact _ she told me is very important. a. where b. tha
5、t c. what d. it2.The fact_ she hasnt known the result of the exam is clear. a. where b. that c. what d. it8. 定语从句与强调句It is on the morning of May 1st _ I met Liang Wei at the airport It is the factory _ Mr Wang works 分析：从结构上看： 小题是强调句，故填 that。强调句的结构为“It iswas被强调部分that从句”。被强调部分可以是除谓语以外的任何成分，当被强调部分是人时，还
6、可用who代替that。这一句型中，一定不能因为被强调部分是表时间或地点的词就用when或where代替 that。 小题则是定语从句, the factory前差个介词in，故填 where。练习：1. It is the place _ they lived before. a. where b. that c. what d. which2. It is in the place _ they lived before. a. where b. that c. what d. which二、专题训练1. Stephen Hawking believes that earth is unl
7、ikely to be the only planet_life has developed gradually. 2. Ive become good friends with several of the students in my school_ I met in the English speech contest last year. 3. The girl arranged to have piano lessons at the training centre with her sister _ she would stay for an hour. 4. Thats the
8、new machine _ parts are too small to be seen. 5. Wind power is an ancient source of energy _ we may return in the near future. 6. -Can you believe I had to pay 30 dollars for a haircut?-You should try the barbers_ I go. Its only 15. 7 After graduating from college，I took some time off to go travelli
9、ng，_ turned out to be a wise decision8. As a child, Jack studied in a village school, _ is named after his grandfather. 9. The newly built caf, the walls of_ are painted light green, is really a peaceful place for us, specially after hard work. 10. The old temple _ roof was damaged in storm is now u
10、nder repair. 11. Do you have anything to say for yourselves? Yes, theres one point_ we must insist on.12. Children who are not active or_ diet is high in fat will gain weight quickly. 13. American women usually identify their best friend as someone _ they can talk frequently. 14The settlement is hom
11、e to nearly 1,000 people, many of_ left their village homes for a better life in the city. 15. I was born in New Orleans, Louisiana, a city_ name will create a picture of beautiful trees and green grass in our mind. 16. Theyve won their last three matches，_ I find a bit surprising actually.17. She b
12、rought with her three friends, none of _I had ever met before.18. Because of the financial crisis, days are gone _ local 5-star hotels charged 6,000 yuan for one night.19. _ is often the case, we have worked out the production plan.20. Whenever I met her, _ was fairly often, she greeted me with a sw
13、eet smile.21. Gun control is a subject about _ Americans have argued for a long time. 22. In an hour, we can travel to places _ would have taken our ancestors days to reach.23. I have reached a point in my life _I am supposed to make decisions of my own.24. Life is like a long race _we compete with
14、others to go beyond ourselves.25.-What do you think of teaching, Bob? -I find it fun and challenging. It is a job _ you are doing something serious but interesting.26. A person _ e-mail account is full wont be able to send or receive any e-mails.27. By nine oclock, all the Olympic torch bearers had reached the top of Mount Qomolangma, _ which appeared a rare rainbow soon. 28. The growing speed of a plant is influenced by a number of factors, _ are beyond our control. 29. The Science
