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1、第二讲 形容词、副词和介词1.（2014北京101中学高三模拟）Some people say that every Senior 3 student is undergoing the most stressful times and with this I cant agree _ .A. lessB. manyC. muchD. more【解析】D 考查否定词和形容词的比较级连用表示最高级的用法。句意：一些人说每个高三学生都经历最有压力的时光，这点我再同意不过了。cant agree more=agree most, 选D。2.（2014北京101中学高三模拟）Great invento
2、rs dont _ graduate from famous universities. Some didnt even go to university.A. likely B. necessarily C. really D. particularly 【解析】B 考查副词A. likely “可能”；B. necessarily “必须”；C. really “真实地”；D. particularly“特别地”。句意：伟大的发明家未必毕业于著名的大学，一些甚至没有上过大学。not necessarily “未必”，选B。3.（2014山东枣庄期中模拟）Divide the cake in
3、to quarters and share it _.A. equally B. usually C. directly D. regularly【解析】A 考查副词辨析。句意：把蛋糕分成四份，并平等地分享它。A“平等地，相等地”；B“通常”；C“直接地”；D“定期地，经常地”。故选A。4.（2014山东枣庄期中模拟）A _ person is likely to make and keep more friends. A. considerate B. violent C. sensitive D. curious【解析】A 考查形容词辨析。句意：一个体贴的人可能会交到并维持更多的朋友。A“
4、体贴的”；B“暴力的”；C“敏感的”；D“好奇的”。根据句意选A。5.（2014山东枣庄期中模拟）The tasks they faced seemed far_ their ability.A. within B. beyond C. against D. off【解析】B 考查介词辨析。句意： 他们面临的任务似乎远远超过了他们的能力。within 在.范围内；beyond超过，超出；against反对，倚靠；off脱离，远离。根据句意选B。6.（2014山东潍坊实验中学模拟）Come and see me whenever _ . A. you are convenient B. you
5、will be convenient C. it is convenient to you D. it will be convenient to you【解析】C 考查形容词用法。句意：无论何时你方便的时候，都要来看我。形容词convenient的主语不能是人，排除A、B两项。本句是whenever引导的时间状语从句，用一般现在时代替将来时，故选C。7.（2014陕西西安交大阳光中学模拟）Besides being able to walk on for three days withoutdrinking, camels can also live for a long time _ sm
6、all quantities of food. A. with B. on C. by D. without【解析】B 考查介词。句意：除了能够不喝水一直走三天，骆驼还可以以少量的食物为生很长时间。这里使用了live on“以为生”，选B。8.（2014河南周口中英文学校模拟）The hotel was nice; the weather was warm; the beacheswere beautiful. _ _ Id say it was a great vacation.A. CompletelyBEventually CActually DAltogether【解析】D 考查副词。
7、句意：旅店很好，天气温暖，食物诱人，景色宜人。总之，我们度过了一个愉快的假日。A“完全”；B“最终”；C“实际上”；D“总之，总的说”。选D。9.（2014河南中原名校联盟模拟）Many people are _ as to what to do when there is a fire.A. at a loss B. at risk C. at ease D. at a distance【解析】A考查介词短语的用法。此处at a loss “不知所措”；at rist “冒着生命危险”；at ease “轻松地”；at distanse“遥远地；久远地”。句意：许多人当有火灾的时候不知所措。
8、根据句意选A。10.（2014河南中原名校联盟模拟）To fully understand the writer, we must read not only between the lines but also _ the lines to know what is implied in the article.A. within B. beyond C. beside D. among【解析】B 考查介词。此处within“在.之内”；beyond“超出”；beside“在.旁边”；among“在中间”。这里beyond the line意为“弦外之音”。句意：为了全面理解作者，我们不仅必
9、须读字里行间的意思，还要理解文章暗含的意思。11.（2014河南中原名校联盟模拟）Scientists are convinced _ the positive effect of、laughter _ _ physical and mental health.A. of; at B. on; at C. by; in D. of; on【解析】D 考查介词的用法。第一空考查短语be convinced of的用法，意为：相信。第二空on意为：在方面。句意：科学家们相信笑对身体和精神健康有积极作用。12.（2014湖南师大附中模拟） Is it Jim who is driving the n
10、ew car? Probably. I know he has recently bought a _car. A shiny black German B. black shiny German C shiny German black D. black German shiny【解析】A 考查形容词的排序。在英语中多个形容词修饰名词时的顺序是限制性冠词、物主代词、指示代词、不定代词数词序数词、基数词，描绘性形容词nice,good,interesting,beautiful.特征形容词大小、长短、高低、形状、年龄、新旧颜色形容词国籍、出处物质、材料用途、类别中心名词。我们可以用下面的一段顺
11、口溜来帮助记忆。限定描绘大长高，形状年龄和新老。颜色国籍出材料，作用类别紧跟着。由此可以判断shiny（描述性形容词），black（特征形容词）German（国籍），选A。13.（2014湖南师大附中模拟）This new model of car is so expensive that it is _ the reach of those with average incomes. A. over B. within C. beyond D. below【解析】C 考查介词。A“越过”；B“在.之内”；C“超出”；D“在.下面”。句意：这款新汽车这么贵以至于普通收入的人买不起。beyond
12、 the research of有超出能力范围之外的意思。选C。14.（2014江苏盐城中学模拟）Just a month before the earthquake the school practiced anemergency drill showing the children how to _ find their “safe place”.A. calmly B. regularly C. automatically D. specially【解析】A 考查副词。 A“冷静地”；B“定期地”；C“自动地”； D“特殊地”。句意： 在地震前一个月，学校进行了紧急演练教孩子如何冷静地找
13、到安全的地方。选A。15.（2014江苏扬州中学模拟）A good “teammate” doesnt _ _ make a good partner. Those who put their partners in this category were most _ _ to describe their relationship as slightly unhappy.A.necessarily, possibly B.likely, possibly C. necessarily,likely D.likely,likely【解析】C考查副词和形容词。考查副词和形容词。句意：一个好队员未
14、必是好的伙伴，把同伴放在这个类别里面的人最有可能把他们的关系描述成有点不愉快的。第一空是notnecessarily“未必”，第二空用likely，因为这是Sbislikelytodo.“某人有可能做.”选C。16.（2014北京东城区模拟）Mr. Carter will be the main speaker _ the graduation ceremony. A. atB. toC. amongD. about【解析】A 考查介词。句意：“卡特先生将是毕业典礼上的主要演讲者。“在毕业典礼上。”at the graduation ceremony, to“到.给.”，among“在三者以上.之间。”about“关于”。选A。17.（2014江苏盐城中学模拟）_ _ the fact that many drivers are ever trained, we cannot stress too much the importance of traffi
