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1、中 文英 文中 文英 文一.集装箱的种类集装箱Container开顶集装箱Open top container干货集装箱Dry cargo container超高集装箱HC (high cube) container冷藏集装箱Reefer container标准集装箱GP (general cargo) container折叠集装箱Folded container尺寸类型: 20, 20HC, 40, 40HC, 45, 48及53等Type & size: 20, 20HC, 40, 40HC, 45, 48 & 53, etc.二. 集装箱相关组织及标记国际标准化协会The Interna
2、tional Organization for Standardization (I.S.O.)集装箱国际安全公约The International Convention for Safe ContainersContainer Safety Convention (C.S.C.)国际货运海关公约The Customs Convention on the International Transport of GoodsTransport International Routier (T.I.R.)国际铁路联盟公约The International Union of RailwayUnion I
3、nternational Chemin (U.I.C.) 如：ic/33，33代表中国澳洲卫生部木材处理证书Treatment Certificate of Timber in accordance with the requirement of Australia Department of Health.Australian Requirements for Treatment of Container Timber (T.C.T.) 三.关于集装箱物理特性的名词1. 尺寸Dimension外部长度External length开门宽度Door opening width外部宽度Exter
4、nal width开门高度Door opening height外部高度External height公差Tolerance内部长度Internal length对角线长度Diagonal length内部宽度Internal width内部高度Internal height2.重量Rating总重Max gross weight堆码试验载荷Stacking test load自重Tare weight地板强度Floor strength最大载荷Max payload公斤KG3.容积Capacity内容积Inside cubic capacity磅Pound (LB)四.集装箱的主要结构 (五
5、大部分)1. 前端Front end前端上梁Front header 拉筋Lashing rod前端楣板Front header cap角件Corner casting前楣加强板Front header web小封板Closing plate前顶加强板Front roof corner gusset前底角钢Bottom support angle前端下梁Front sill前底角支承板Corner floor support前下梁加强板Front sill web前底角封板Bottom cover plate前墙板Front panel前端防碰槽钢Front channel section前角
6、柱Front corner post前防槽封板Front channel section cover plate2. 后端Rear end门楣Door header lower门锁杆Locking device门楣板Door header cap锁杆托架 (大、小)Bearing bracket (large & small)门楣加强板Door header web衬套Short split bush后顶加强板Rear roof corner gusset胶垫Shim门槛Door sill锁头Gear cam门槛加强板Door sill web锁座Gear cam keeper后防碰槽钢Rea
7、r channel section定位环Anti-rack ring后防槽封板Rear channel section cover plate把手Lock handle内角柱Rear post inner把手插孔Handle hub后角柱Rear post outer锁牌Catch拉筋Lashing rod角件Corner casting门铰链Hinge门板Door panel铰链销Hinge pin门横梁Horizontal door frame 门耳朵Hinge butt门竖梁Vertical door frame平垫Plain washer门梁封板Door frame cover pla
8、te门封Door gasket门搭扣Door keeper门封压条Gasket retainer门绳 / 尼龙绳Door holder / Nylon3. 底架Base底侧梁Bottom side rail绳勾Lashing ring底侧梁加强板Gusset plate门勾Door hook底横梁Crossmember叉槽Fork pocket鹅颈槽Gooseneck tunnel叉槽加强板Fork pocket web鹅颈槽主横梁Tunnel bolster叉槽盖板Fork pocket plate鹅颈槽侧梁Tunnel side rail叉槽底板Fork pocket bottom pla
9、te鹅颈槽背梁Tunnel bow叉槽支承角钢Fork pocket support angle鹅颈槽盖板Tunnel plate叉槽侧梁Fork pocket side rail短底横梁Outrigger地板中梁Floor center rail地板支承角钢Floor support angle地板Floor4. 顶Roof顶板Roof panel顶侧梁Top side rail5. 侧Side边波板Side wall outer通风器Ventilator有孔边波板Side wall outer (hole)波纹板 （大）Side wall inner (large)波纹板 （小）Side
10、wall inner (small)五.集装箱零附件1. 商标Marking铭牌Consolidated plate尺寸及类型代码标Size and type code箱主标Owners logo重量标Weight decal箱主系列号Owners serial number高度标Height decal制造商标Manufacturers logoU.I.C标U.I.C decal制造商系列号Manufacturers serial number钢材标Corten steel mark船检标Classification decal油漆标Paint specification decal2. 油
11、漆Paint底漆Primer环氧漆Epoxy primer中间漆Middle primer环氧富锌底漆Epoxy zinc rich primer面漆Top coat氯化橡胶漆Chlorinated rubber paint沥青漆Bitumen wax / Underseal天那水Thinner地板清漆Varnish固化剂Hardener3. 其它Others标准件Standard parts铭牌拉铆钉Blind rivet螺栓Bolt门封拉铆钉Blind rivet螺母Nut地板自攻螺钉Self-taping screw弹簧垫圈Spring washer密封胶Sealant通风器铆钉POP
12、rivet铁胶（金属胶）Metal cement防盗铆钉Huck bolt 六. 集装箱生产流程七.相关设备及工具名称平板打砂机Shot-blasting machine油压千斤顶Hydraulic jack部件打砂机Parts shotting machine钻头Drill bit罗拉机Rolling machine气动手钻Air drill machine冲床Punching machine桥式起重机Over head crane压床Pressing machine空气压缩机Compressor剪床Clipping machine气缸Air cylinder校平机Flatting mach
13、ine锤子Hammer自动焊机Auto-welding machine凿子Chisel手动焊机Manual-welding machine气动扳手Air spanner打砂间Shotting room防毒面具Gas mask油漆房Painting room手套Glove流平房Flash-off room集装箱吊车Container crane烘干房Drying room / Oven叉车Lift truck喷漆机 / 枪Painting pump / gun堆高车Stack truck砂轮机Grinding machine手电钻Electric drill割枪Flame torch 八.主要质量检验名词材料Material成型差Poor sh
