《人教版高二英语上UniteightFirstAid语言知识教案Word版》由会员分享，可在线阅读，更多相关《人教版高二英语上UniteightFirstAid语言知识教案Word版（22页珍藏版）》请在金锄头文库上搜索。
1、Unit eight First Aid (Total 62-70)Teaching Aims1. Talk about first aid and medicine.2. Practice talking about what you should and should not do.3. Learn to use the Subjunctive Mood (2).4. Write a process paragraph.Teaching times: Periods The First Period / Teaching Aims:1. Learn and master some usef
2、ul words and phrases.Teaching Procedures:Step Words Study 1. drown vi.vt.e.g. Do cats drown easily? (drown: die in water)Cheers drowned his voice. (drown: sound be louder or stronger than )2. catch fire: begin to burnbe on fire: be burning e.g. The house caught fire last night.The house is on fire.注
3、：catch fire 强调着火的动作，为瞬间动词词组，不可和表示一段时间的时间状语连用，无被动形式；be on fire 表静态，作表语或定语，可与表示一段时间的时间状语连用。Ex: The forest caught fire last week. It is still on fire.复习：1). set fire to sth./ set sth. on firee.g. The robbers set fire to the bank after robbing.2). play with fire3). go through fire and water (for) 为赴汤蹈火4
4、). be on fire for 对充满热情5). fire n. v. 着火，开枪，开除 (dismiss )firework 烟火，烟火晚会 fireplace 火炉 fireman/fire fighter 消防员 fire escape 太平梯3. container n. 容器 contain vt.包含，容纳 containment n. 包含contain / includee.g. The book contains 10 units. The book doesnt include Unit 11.Six were killed, including the boy. (连
5、那小孩在内六人丧生。)2. electrical adj. 电的，与电有关的 (of/ concerned with electricity)electricity n.电流 electric adj. 发电的，使用电的 （using electrical power） electronic adj. 电子的e.g. I want to buy an electric fan. （可不讲）This machine has an electrical fault. 这台机器有电器故障。5. upside n.上边，上部 downside right side left sideupside-do
6、wn adj/adv1). 上下翻转过来e.g. hold a book upside-down 倒拿着书2). 乱七八糟的，毫无条理的e.g. He has an upside-down way of doing things. 他做事毫无条理。Burglars had turned the house upside-down. 窃贼把房子翻得乱七八糟。6. witness1). V. e.g. We were witnessing the most important scientific development of the century.我们亲眼目睹了本世纪最重要的科学进展。（目睹）
7、The girl witnessed to the truth of the statement. witness to sth.那女孩证明那些言语属实。（作证）2). N. e.g. I was a witness to their quarrel. (目击者)The witness was questioned again and again. (证人)7. keep in mindkeep/ bear/ have sth in mind: remember sthe.g. She doesnt seem to keep the matter in mind.相关短语：change one
8、s minde.g. Nothing will make me change my mind.make up ones mind e.g. Ive made up my mind to be a doctor.keep in touch with e.g. I keep in touch with my friend by internet.keep in with 和保持友谊e.g. She still keeps in with her former husband.8. calm calmly adv. calmness n.1). adj. e.g. It is important t
9、o keep/ stay calm in an emergency.2). n. e.g. the calm before the storm3). v. calm sb. (down)e.g. Just calm down a bit! 你先静一静。Have a brandy(白兰地)- itll help to calm you down.9. panic panicky adj.1). n. e.g. I got into a panic when I found the door was locked.2). v. (panicked, panicked) e.g. The gunfi
10、re panicked the horse. 10. response n. respond v. respondent n. (law) 被告，（尤指离婚案件） 注：responsibility e.g. She made no response. 她没有回答。Her cries for help met with no/some/litter response. 她那求救的呼声没有激起任何/激起一些/没有激起什么反映。11. conscious adj. consciously adv. consciousness n. 知觉e.g. She spoke to us in her cons
11、cious moments. Conscious: 清醒He was conscious of being watched/ that he is being watched. (be conscious of sth./ that) 察觉的他察觉有人在监视他。I had to make a conscious effort not to be rude to him. Conscious: 蓄意的我得刻意约束自己不要对他粗鲁。Try to make the workers more politically conscious. Conscious: 对所提到的事物具有深刻的认识兴趣努力提高工
12、人的政治觉悟。 12. tip v.1). tip n. 尖端，小部分，小物件 v. 给某物装上尖头，置于某物顶端(have sth.) on the tip of ones tonguethe tip of the iceberg 重要情况，重大问题等显露出的小部分e.g. His name is on t he tip of my tongue, but I just cant think of.The legs of the table were tipped with rubber. 桌子腿装上了橡皮头。 2). tip v. (tipped tipped)e.g. Dont lean
13、 on the table or itll tip up.Tip the box up and empty it. 把盒子翻过来倒空。Careful! Youll tip the boat over. 把船弄翻了。No rubbish to be tipped here. / No tipping. 禁止倒垃圾。 tip n. 垃圾弃置场e.g. Their house is an absolute tip. 他们家简直是个垃圾堆。3). tip v.e.g. She just tipped the ball over the net. Tip: 轻拍/打/敲He tip the driver
14、 5 Yuan. Tip: 给小费Shes been tipped for promotion. 有人认为她最可能得到提升。Tip: 可能成功Someone tipped off the police about the robbery. Tip: 事先给某人警告或暗示tip n.e.g. He left a tip under his plate. Tip: 小费The teacher gives students some tips about how to study English. Tip: 有用的小建议13. circulate v.circulation n. 流传，传播（不可数
15、）；发行额，销售量（可数）；血液循环（可数或不可数）e.g. have (a) good/ bad circulation14. pulse plus prep. 加上 15. wound/ injure/ hurt1). Wound 指外界暴力引起身体“创伤”，尤指刀伤，枪伤， 剑伤；而injure/ hurt指意外事故受伤。2). 身体内部受伤不能用wound 只能用hurt/ injure3). E.g. My left foot hurt. 我左脚痛。I saw an injured/ a wounded man. 我看见一个受伤的人。hurt 可以做不及物动词，表示“疼痛”；injured/ wounded 可作表语或定语，hurt只能作表语16. roll over 不及物动词词组e.g. The car was out of control and rolled over down to the river.The years roll on.岁月流逝。Roll the ball to me.把球滚给我。其他词组：getrolling使取得进展；keep the ball to rolling 使保持活
