安徽省2024八年级英语下册Unit1What'sthematterPeriod5SectionB2a_2e课件新版人教新目标版

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1、Unit1Whatsthematter?Period5SectionB(2a-2e)一、单词拼写1.立德树人 安全防范Whenweareinthemountains,wemustbecarefuloffallingrocks(岩石).2.2023扬州改编Nomatterhowtimeschange,thespirit(精神)ofLeiFengwillalwaysbealive.3.Between a rock and a hard place means being in a difficultsituation(状况)thatyoucantgetoutofeasily.ockspiritit

2、uation4.Thedoctorbandagedthepatientsothathewouldntlosetoomuchblood(血).5.2023宿 州 埇 桥 区 期 末 People usually have problemsbreathing(呼吸)theairastheyclimbhigherandhigher.reathinglood二、用所给单词的适当形式填空6.安徽人文信息题Manyclimbers(climb)cometoMountHuangeveryyearbecauseofitsfourwondersstrangepines,absurd stones(怪石),sea

3、 of clouds and hotsprings.7.Westudentsmustcherishtimebecausewastingtimemeans(mean)wastingourlives.climbersmeans8.Iamused(use)togettingupearlybecausetheearlybirdcatchestheworm.9.LastweekendwewenttoChaohuLakeandenjoyedourselves(we)there.10.Beforewemakeabigdecision(decide),weshouldthinkcarefully.usedou

4、rselvesdecision三、单项填空(C)11.Itsdangeroustodriveafterdrinking.Thatstrue.Itcanincreasetheoftrafficaccidents.A.decisionB.importanceC.riskD.spirit【点拨】句意:酒后开车很危险。是的,那样会增加交通事故的风险。decision决定;importance重要性;risk风险;spirit精神。故选C。C(D)12.Mike,wehavefood,sowehavetogotothesupermarkettobuysome.A.takenoutofB.lookedou

5、tofC.gotoutofD.runoutof【点拨】句意:迈克,我们已经吃光了食物,所以我们必须去超市买一些。takenoutof取出;lookedoutof从朝外看;gotoutof从出来;runoutof用完。故选D。D(B)13.Ifyoualwaystoothers,youwillendupfeelinglikeadoormat(受气包).A.giveupB.giveinC.givebackD.giveaway【点拨】句意:如果你总向别人屈服,最终你会觉得自己像个受气包。giveup放弃;givein屈服;giveback归还;giveaway赠送。故选B。B(B)14.Whenyo

6、ugorockclimbing,youneedtobecarefulsothatyouwonthavea(n).A.chanceB.accidentC.secretD.action【点拨】句意:当你去攀岩的时候,你需要小心,以免发生事故。chance机会;accident事故;secret秘密;action行动。故选B。B(C)15.Thecarwasoutofandhitatreebytheroad.A.spiritB.situationC.controlD.death【点拨】句意:汽车失控了,撞上了路边的一棵树。outofcontrol失控。故选C。C四、根据汉语意思完成句子16.作为一名

7、登山运动员,汤姆习惯于冒险。Asamountainclimber,Tomisusedtotakingrisks.17.我们必须节约用水,否则总有一天我们会用光水的。Wemustsavewater,oronedaywewillrunoutofit.takingrisksrunoutof18.他切下一块面包和我分享了。Hecutoffapieceofbreadandshareditwithme.19.2023孝感别放弃!尽最大的努力,你一定会成功的!Dontgiveup!Tryyourbestandyoullsucceed.20.继续努力,你会做得更好。Keepontryingandyouwill

8、dobetter.cutoffgiveupKeepon五、完形填空Itwasawarmandsunnyday.Seven-year-oldGabriellaputonherbestclothes.Shewouldgoona21tripwithherfamily.(B)21.A.longB.specialC.freeD.boring【点拨】根据后文可知Gabriella戴上了助听器,第一次听到了声音。可知这次旅行对Gabriella来说是一次特别的旅行。long长的;special特别的;free免费的;boring无聊的。故选B。BTheywentthroughtheirvillage.The

9、villagerssaidhellotothem,butGabriellacouldhear22becauseshewasdeaf.(D)22.A.somethingB.anythingC.everythingD.nothing【点拨】根据“becauseshewasdeaf”可知Gabriella失聪,所以什 么 都 听 不 到。something某 事;anything任 何 事 物;everything一切事物;nothing没有什么。故选D。DSoonGabriella23Dr.Tangs.Sheputonahearingaid(助听器)there.(A)23.A.arrivedatB

10、.lookedforC.heardaboutD.walkedaround【点拨】根据后文可知Gabriella到达了Dr.Tang的诊所并戴上了助听器。arrivedat到达;lookedfor寻找;heardabout听说;walkedaround四处走动。故选A。A(C)24.A.thoughB.butC.becauseD.or【点拨】根据语境可知Gabriella非常兴奋是因为这是她第一次听到声音,故选C。CWhenDr.Tangturnediton,Gabriellawassoexcited,24itwasthefirsttimethatshehadheardasound!Some p

11、eople think that deaf children are not very smart.However,Dr.Tangdoesnt25.Soheworkshardtohelpchildreninpoorplaceswithhearingproblems.Gabriellaisoneofhispatients(病人).(B)25.A.careB.agreeC.expectD.reply【点拨】根据语境可知一些人认为失聪的孩子不是很聪明,然而Dr.Tang不赞成这一观点。care关心;agree赞同;expect期望;reply回答。故选B。BHehashelpedhundredsof

12、children26theworld.(B)26.A.seeB.hearC.tellD.travel【点拨】根据前文可知Dr.Tang是治疗失聪孩子的医生,所以他帮助很多孩子听到了世界的声音。see看见;hear听见;tell告诉;travel旅行。故选B。BWithDr.Tangshelp,manychildrenlikeGabriellacangotoschoolwithahearingaidandgetagood27.Theyaresmartanddoverywellinschool.(C)27.A.testB.planC.educationD.experience【点拨】根据语境可知很

13、多像Gabriella这样的孩子们回到学校接受教育。test测试;plan计划;education教育;experience经历。故选C。CDr.Tangalsohelpspeoplelearn28totakegoodcareoftheirears.(D)28.A.whereB.whenC.whoD.how【点拨】根据文章可知Dr.Tang也帮助教会人们如何保养好自己的耳朵。where在哪里;when什么时候;who谁;how如何。故选D。DHeknowsthatonecantfullyenjoythebeautyoftheworld29hearinganysounds.(C)29.A.inB

14、.forC.withoutD.from【点拨】句意:他知道,一个人如果听不到任何声音,就无法充分享受世界的美丽。cant和without双重否定表达肯定含义,故选C。CAsforGabriella,sheisexperiencingtheworldinanew30.She is so thankful to Dr.Tang.She hopes that otherchildrenwithhearingproblemscangethelp,too.(D)30.A.placeB.timeC.stepD.way【点拨】根据前文可知,Gabriella以前失聪,现在能听到声音了。可知她正在以一种全新的

15、方式体验世界。故选D。D六、阅读理解Ihaveabadcold.Ihaveasorethroatandaheadache.WhatshouldIdo?Arethereanywaystomakemythroatfeelbetter?Rachel,1monthagoMy favorite sore throat“medicine”is hot water withlemon(柠檬)juiceandhoney.Itworksverywell.WishfulSpirit,2daysagoWash your hands a lot.Rest as much as possible.Also trymas

16、saging(按摩)yourheadtohelpmakeyourheadachegoaway.Julie,1weekagoTakemedicineasearlyaspossible.Keepwarmandgetalotofrest.Michelle,2weeksago(C)31.WhendidMichellegiveheradvice?A.2daysago.B.1weekago.C.2weeksago.D.1monthago.【点拨】根据表格中Michelle,2weeksago可知,Michelle的建议是两周之前给的,故选C。C(B)32.HowmanypeopleadvisedRacheltodrinkwater?A.One.B.Two.C.Three.D.Four.【点拨】根据表格可知,WishfulSpirit和Samuel都提到了多喝水,共有两人,故选B。B(C)33.Thispassagemaybefrom.A.asportsnewspaperB.adoctorsletterC.theInternetD.anartmagazine【点拨】根据表格可知,这篇短文来自网络,网

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