教案3Unit2 PoemsGrammarTeaching materialNSEFC Book 6Unit 2Teaching aimsEn able the stude nts to master the usage of the Subjun ctive mood.Teaching important pointsHow to enable the students to know the structure and the usage of the Subjunctive mood.Teaching difficult pointsHow to help the students to master the usage of the Subjunctive mood.Teach ing aidstape recorder, slidesTeaching proceduresStep1 Revisio n1.虚拟语气在if条件状语从句中的用法设类型条件从句谓语 动词形式主语谓语 动词形式与现在事实 相反动词的过去式（be用were而不 用 was）should/ would /could/ might+ 动词原形与过去事实 相反had +过去分词should/ would/could /might + have+过去分词与将来事实 相反1.should+动词原形2.动词过去式3.were to+动词原形should/ would/ could/ might + 动词原形2. Wish引导的宾语从句与现在事实相反过去时（were）与过去事实相反had+过去分词与将来事实相反would/could/might+ 动词原形I wish I were a bird.I wish he hadn ‘ t don曲at. (do)I wish I would be rich in the future.3. 表示要求 ,命令,建议的虚拟语气 一个坚持 两个命令 三个建议 四个要求 Keys：1). insist 2). order, command3). advise, suggest, and propose 4). demand, require, request, desire 这些动词后面的宾语从句要使用虚拟语气用法。
即从句中的动词使用 should + 动 词原形 , 或者将 should 省略The doctor suggested that he (should) try to lose his weight.He insisted that we (should) tell him the news. 虚拟语气 (二 ) the Subjunctive mood1. 表语从句、同位语从句中的虚拟语气 在 suggestion， proposal， order ， plan， idea， advice， decision 等需要有内 涵的名词后面的表语从句、同 位语从句中，要使用虚拟语气其谓语动词应用： should +原形动词另外连接从句的that不能省 略例：My suggestion is that we should go there at once.What do you think of his proposal that we should put on a play at the English evening?2、 It 'nsecessary/strange/natural/ important/pity/no wonder/impossible + thatClause从句中的动词要用虚拟,即(should)+动词原形It is strange that he (should) say so. 他居然会这样说，真是奇怪。
It is a great pity that you (should) think so. 他居然会这样想，真是一件憾事It is natural that a bird (should) rest in trees.鸟在树上安歇是很自然的It is necessary that he be sent to Beijing right away. 有必要立即派他去北京3、 在 It is/was suggested /ordered / demanded / proposed / etc. 结构中要使用虚拟 语气如：It ‘s requested that w(e should) keep the stability of the society for the people 'speaceful life.It ' s suggested that the plan be carried out.It is ordered that all the troops (should) withdraw three miles away. 根据命令，所有部队撤至三英哩以外It is arranged that he leave for Canada on Friday. 照安排，他星期五动身去加拿大。
It is suggested that the English evening be held on Saturday. 有人建议，英语晚会周六举行4、 would rather 后的宾语从句如：I would rather you could teach me again.The manager would rather that his secretary went to the meeting instead of him . 经理宁愿他的秘书代替他去开会5. as if, as though弓丨导的从句以as if、as though (似乎，仿佛)引出的方式状语从，如果表示真实情况应该 用直陈语气；如果表示非真实情况则应该用虚拟语气 ，其谓语动词的虚拟式与wish后面宾语从句中谓语动词的虚拟式相同The little boy knows so many things as if he was a man.He acted as usual as though nothing had happe ned.1. The boy acted he had n ever lived in Can ada before.A. as though B. eve n if C. as D. sinceKey A6. 由if only (要是••…,那该多好啊！)引导的惊叹句。
如：If only I had passed the test !If only it stopped raining!比较 if only 与 only ifonly if表示"只有"；if only则表示"如果•…就好了"If only也可用于陈述语气I wake up only if the alarm clock rin gs.只有闹钟响了，我才会醒If only the alarm clock had rung. 当时闹钟响了，就好了If only he comes early. 但愿他早点回来7. It is (high) time thatIt is (high) time that后面的从句谓语动词要用过去式或用 should加动词原形，但should不可省略It is time that the children went to bed.It is high time that the children should go to bed.It is high time that we had our lun ch.该是我们吃午饭的时候了It is time that he made up his mi nd.该是他作出决定的时候了。
Step3 ExercisesSlide showMultiple choices1. It was urge nt that he her immediately.A. calls B.called C.call D.would call2. It ' s high time that something to prohibit selling fake commodities.A. must be done B.was done C. be done D. were done3. There was a traffic jam; otherwise I here on time.A. would be B. had bee n C. should be D. would have bee n4. The teacher agreed to the suggestion that the students two weeks to prepare for the exam.A. give B. should give C. be give n D. would be give n5. I didn ' t go to the party, but I do wish I there.A. was B. were C. had bee n D. went6. It is strange that such a thing in your school.A. will happe n B. happe ns C. should happe n D. happe ned7. I ' d rather you right away.A. leave B. Left C. will leave D. to leave8. It is required that you at six.A. will arrive B. arrive C. arrived D. would arrive9. If only I how to operate an electronic computer as you do.A. had known B. would know C. should know D. knew Keys： CBDC CCBBDStep 4 Homework1.Finish exercises of Discovering useful structures.2. Preview Using Language.。