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1、新目标英语八年级下册重点短语及句型Unit 1 Will people have robots?1. fewer people 更少的人（fewer修饰名词复数，表示否定）2. less free time更少的空闲时间（less修饰不可数名词，表示否定） 3. in ten years 10年后（in的时间短语用于将来时，提问用how soon。要区别于用于过去时的after ten years）4. fall in love with 爱上 例:When I met Mr. Xu for the first time, I fell in love with him at once. 5.
2、 live alone 单独居住6. feel lonely 感到孤独（alone常作副词或形容词，强调独自一人，没别的同伴；lonely 作形容词，常指孤独的，寂寞的） The girl walked alone along the street, but she didnt feel lonely. 那女孩独自沿着街道走，但她并不感到孤独 7. keep/feed a pet pig 养一头宠物猪8. fly to the moon 飞上月球 9. hundreds of +复数 数百/几百（概数，类似还有thousands of; millions of） 10. the same as
3、 和相同 11. A is different from B. A与B不同(=There is a difference/There are differences between A and B.)12. wake up 醒来（wake sb. up表示 “唤醒某人” 13. get bored 变得厌倦（get/become是连系动词，后跟形容词, 如tired/angry/excited等。） 14. go skating去滑冰（类似还有go hiking/fishing /skating/bike riding等） 15. lots of/a lot of 许多（修饰可数名词、不可数名
4、词都可以）16. at the weekends 在周末 17. study on computers 通过电脑学习 18. agree with sb. 同意某人(的意见)19. I dont agree. = I disagree. 我不同意20. on a piece of paper 在一张纸上（paper/information/news/work/homework/housework等常考到的不可数名词）21. over and over again 一遍又一遍22. help sb with sth/help sb do sth 帮助某人做某事23. many different
5、 kinds of goldfish 许多不同种金鱼 24. live in an apartment 住在公寓里25. live on the twelfth floor 住在12楼 26. live at NO.332,Shanghai Street 住在上海路332号 27. as a reporter作为一名记者28. look smart 显得精神/看起来聪明29. Are you kidding? 你在骗我吗 30. in the future在将来/在未来31. no more=not anymore 不再（强调多次发生的动作不再发生）32. no longer=not any
6、longer 不再（强调状态不再发生）33. besides（除之外还，包括）与except =but（除之外，不包括）34. be able to与can 能、会l（be able to用于各种时态，而can只能用于一般现在时态和一般过去时态中；have to用于各种时态，而must只能用于一般现在时态）例如： l1. I have been able to/will be able to speak two languages. （不可以用can） 2. will have to/ had to stay at home（不可以用must）本单元目标句型： 1. What do you t
7、hink life will be like in 1000 years?2. There will be fewer trees、more buildings and less pollution in the future.l fewer，less表示否定之意，分别修饰可数名词和不可数名词；more二者都可以修饰。3. Will kids go to school? No, they wont/Yes, they will Unit 2 What should I do?1. too loud 太大声 2. out of style 过时的 3. in style 流行的4. call s
8、b up=ring sb.up=call/ring/phone sb. 给.打电话 5. enough money足够的钱(enough修饰名词时不必后置)6. busy enough 够忙 (enough修饰形容词或副词时必须后置) 7. a ticket to/for a ball game 一张球赛的门票注意：the key to the lock/the key(answer) to the question)/the solution to the problem 此处几个短语不能用of表示所有格8. talk about 谈论 9. on the phone 用电话10. pay
9、for 付款11. spendon +sth.=spend.( in) doing sth. 在上花钱 12. It takes sb. some time to do sth. 某人做某事花的时间 13. borrow from 从.借( 借进来)14. lendto 把借给（借出去）15. You can keep the book for a week. 你可以借这本书一周。（不用borrow或lend）16. buy sth for sb 为买东西 17. tell sb to do /not to do sth. 告诉某人做某事18. want sb. to do sth.=woul
10、d like sb. to do 想某人做某事19. find out 发现；查清楚；弄明白 20. fail the test=not pass the test 考试不及格21. fail in (doing) sth 在.上失败,变弱22. succeed in (doing) sth 在.方面成功23. write sb a letter/write to sb. 给某人写信24. surprise sb. 使某人吃惊（类似有：surprise/interest/please/amaze+某人）25. to ones surprise 使某人吃惊的是.26. to ones joy 使
11、某人高兴的是.27. look for a part-time job找一份兼职的工作（不一定有结果）28. get/find a part-time job找到一份兼职的工作（有结果）29. ask sb. for 寻求/向某人要某物 30. have a bake sale 卖烧烤31. argue with sb = have an argument with sb. 与某人争吵 32. have a fight with sb.=fight with 与某人打架33. drop off 离去；散去；逐渐减少;死去 34. prepare for=get ready for 为做准备 35. after-school clubs 课外俱乐部l be/get used to doing 习惯做某事l used to do 过去经常/常常做某事l be used for doing=be used to do sth. 被用于做某事 36. fill up 填补；装满37. return sth. to sb.=give sth. back to sb. 把某物归还给某人38. get on /along well with 与相处很好 39
