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1、选择性必修第一册选择性必修第一册 Unit 2Onwards and upwards单元知元知识梳理梳理重点知重点知识突破突破基基础分分层自自测写作微技能写作微技能单元知元知识梳理梳理.阅读单词1overnight adv._2nevertheless adv._3best-seller n._4classic n._5endurance n._6cucumber n._7companionship n._8fingertip n._9workaday adj._10perfume n._突然,一下子然而,不过畅销书;畅销产品名著;经典作品(忍)耐力黄瓜友谊;友好交往指尖平凡的;平淡的香味.核
2、心单词1_ n.债务,欠款2_ n.速度;进度3_ v.保证;确保4_ n.结果,后果5_ n.毯子,毛毯6_ n.比赛,竞赛7_ adj.心烦意乱的,烦恼的8_ n.外形,轮廓debtpaceguaranteeoutcomeblanketcontestupsetoutline.拓展单词1inform v通知,告知_ n信息2rarely adv.很少,难得_ adj.稀有的3rejection n拒绝,否决_ v拒绝,否决4persevere v锲而不舍,坚持不懈_ n坚持5criticism n批评;指责_ v批评6delighted adj.愉快的,高兴的_ n高兴vt.使高兴_ adj
3、.令人愉快的,讨人喜欢的7worthwhile adj.重要的;值得做的_ adj.值得尊敬的;值得赞赏的_ adj.值得的8enthusiastic adj.热心的,热衷的_ n热情informationrarerejectperseverancecriticizedelightdelightfulworthyworthenthusiasm9elect v选举,推选_ n选举10blessing n幸事,幸运_ v为祝福11appreciative adj.感激的_ v感激_ n感激;欣赏12mere adj.仅仅,只不过_ adv.仅仅,只13gentleness n和蔼,温和_ adj.
4、温和的_ adv.温和地14permanent adj.长久的;永久的_ adv.永久地15literary adj.文学的_ n文学16 embarrassed adj.难 堪 的,尴 尬 的 _ vt.使 尴 尬_ adj.令人尴尬的 electionblessappreciateappreciationmerelygentlegentlypermanentlyliteratureembarrassembarrassing.重点短语1_坚持;伸出2_ 坚持3_ 以为例4_ 依靠活下来5_ 拒绝6_ 同一道7_ 梦想8_ 值得的9_ 由组成stick outstick totake.for
5、examplesurvive onturn downalong withdream ofworthy ofbe made up of10_ 起起伏伏11_ 对有影响12_ 使振作13_ 传递14_ 时而,有时15_ 尤其,特别16_ 被应用于17_ 撞倒18_ 拾起,捡起ups and downshave an effect oncheer.uppass onnow and thenin particularbe applied toknock overpick up.经典句式1The response from a publisher comes back and the writer ea
6、gerly opens and reads it,_ when they reach that final sentence.出版商的回复来了,作家急切地打开看,当他们看到最后一句的时候,心随即跌落谷底。2J.D.Salinger started writing short stories in high school,but later struggled to _JD.塞林格在高中时就开始写短篇小说,但之后他的作品却难以发表。their hearts sinkingget his works published3_ eventually you will read the words“We
7、 are delighted to inform you.”坚持下去,最终你会看到这些话“我们很高兴地通知您”4_ how much I had left unseen.只有当黑暗再次降临到我身上,我才意识到我还有那么多没有看到。Keep trying andOnly when darkness had again descended upon me should I realize重点知重点知识突破突破1.delighted adj.高兴的;快乐的(1)be delighted at/with/by.对感到高兴be delighted to do sth.很高兴做某事(2)delight n
8、.U高兴,快乐;C使人高兴的事;乐事vt.&vi.(使)高兴;(使)欣喜delight sb.with 用让某人高兴take delight in(doing)sth.以(做)某事为乐to ones delightto the delight of sb.令某人高兴的是with/in delight 高兴地,乐意地(3)delightful adj.令人愉快的基础练习单句语法填空2022全国甲卷A year later,much _ my delight,this man produced a little box with a ring and proposed to me.When I h
9、eard the _(delight)news that I had won first prize,I smiled _ delight.Jack and his friends take delight in _(play)jokes on each other.能力提升微写作我很高兴向你们介绍潍坊,它作为“风筝之都”而闻名,已有将近2 400年的放风筝的历史。I _,which is famous as“the capital of kites”,with a history of nearly 2,400 years in flying kites.todelightfulwith/i
10、nplayingam delighted to introduce Weifang to you2.guarantee vt.保证;担保n保证;保证书(1)guarantee to do sth./that.保证做某事(2)guarantee sb.sth.保证某人某事(3)give sb.a guarantee(that).向某人保证under guarantee 在保修期内基础练习单句语法填空The shop said they would replace the television as long as it was still _ guarantee.2022新高考卷Transpor
11、tation invoices(发票)must be received within 60 days of your visit _(guarantee)the scholarship.We should pay attention to small details,which can guarantee _(succeed)in the end.能力提升微写作作为准备,事先阅读一些中文小说会保证让你融入中国语言的环境中。As for preparation,reading some Chinese novels in advance _underto guaranteeto succeedw
12、ill guarantee you adapting into the Chinese language environment【佳句背诵】The absolute leadership of the Communist Party of China should be guaranteed in any case.在任何情况下都要保证中国共产党的绝对领导。3.upset adj.心烦意乱的vt.使不安;使心烦;打乱(upset;upset;upsetting)(1)be upset about/over/at sth.为某事烦心/难过be upset to do sth.对做某事感到不安/难
13、过(2)upset oneself about sth.为某事而烦恼It upsets sb.to do sth./that.让某人心烦的是基础练习单句语法填空She was upset _(know)that her application for the position was refused.2022全国乙卷Some high sugar brands,like Classic Coca Cola,have accepted the sugar tax and are refusing to change for fear of _(upset)consumers.能力提升微写作很快你
14、将返回你的国家了,这使我很难过。You will return to your country soon,_.(定语从句)_ you will return to your country soon.(what引导的主语从句)to knowupsettingwhich makes me upsetWhat upsets me is that4.survive on依靠生存下来(1)survive vt.比活得长;(经过)活(保存)下来vi.活下来;幸存survive from 从幸存survive.by.比某人多活了多少岁(2)survivor n.幸存者survival n.U幸存;C残存物
15、基础练习单句语法填空_(survive)in the forest,animals must climb,jump or fly across the gaps.As far as I know,the old lady survived her husband _ 5 years.None of these seems to have much chance of _(survive)能力提升读后续写生动表达熬过那个晚上之后,她有信心一切都会好起来的。(分词作状语)_,she was confident that everything else would be all right.【佳句背
16、诵】2021全国甲卷The Xian City Wall is the most complete city wall that has survived Chinas long history.西安古城墙是经历中国漫长历史而幸存的最完整的城墙。To survivebysurvivalHaving survived that night5.句型公式:祈使句and陈述句(教材原句)Keep trying and eventually you will read the words“We are delighted to inform you.”坚持下去,最终你会看到这些话“我们很高兴地通知您”(1)祈使句and陈述句If.主句(2)祈使句or/or else/otherwise陈述句If.not.主句(3)名词词组and陈述句基础练习单句语法填空Follow your doctors advice,_ you will get better soon.A bit more effort,I think,_ you will settle the problem.Dont be too t