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1、系动词Be(am, is, are)的用法一、请记住以下口诀：我用am，你用are，is连着他，她，它； 单数名词用is，复数名词全用are。 变疑问，往前提，句末问号莫丢弃。 变否定，更容易，be后not莫忘记。 疑问否定任你变，句首大写莫迟疑。 二、Be动词在一般过去时中的变化：1am 和is在一般过去时中变为was。（was not = wasnt）2are在一般过去时中变为were。（were not = werent）3带有was或were的句子，其否定、疑问的变化和am,is, are一样，即否定句在was或were后加not，一般疑问句把was或were调到句首。相关练习题一、用
2、am, is, are 填空1. I _am_ a boy._are_ you a boy? No, I _am_ not. 2. The girl_is_ Jacks sister. 3. The dog _is_ tall and fat. 4. The man with big eyes _is_ a teacher. 5. _is_ your brother in the classroom? 6. Where _is_ your mother? She _is_ at home. 7. How_is_ your father? 8. Mike and Liu Tao _are_ at
3、 school. 9. Whose dress _is_ this? 10. Whose socks _are_they? 11. That _is_ my red skirt. 12. Who _am_ I ? 13.The jeans _are_ on the desk. 14.Here_ is_ a scarf for you. 15. Here _are_some sweaters for you. ? 6. The two cups of milk _are_ for me. 17. Some tea _are_ in the glass. 18. Gao shans shirt _
4、is_ over there. 19. My sisters name _is_ Nancy. 20. This _is_ not Wang Fangs pencil. 21._are _David and Helen from England? 22. There _is_ a girl in the room. 23. There _are_ some apples on the tree. 24. _are _ there any kites in the classroom? 25. _is _ there any apple juice in the bottle? 26. Ther
5、e _are_ some bread on the plate. 27. There _are_ a boy, two girls, three men and ten women in the park. (or) am28. You, he and I _are_ from China.二、用be动词的适当形式填空1. I _was_ at school just now（刚才）.2. He _ was_ at the hotel last week.3. We _were_ students two years ago.4. They _were_ on the farm a momen
6、t ago(刚才).5. Yang Ling _was_ eleven years old last year.6. There _was_ an apple on the plate yesterday.7. There _were_ some milk in the fridge on Sunday.8. The phone _was_ on the sofa yesterday evening.9. I _was_ an English teacher now.10. She _was_ happy yesterday.11. They _were_ glad to see each o
7、ther last month.12. Helen and Nancy _were_ good friends.13. The little dog _was_ two years old this year.14. Look, there _were_ lots of grapes here.15. Today _is_ the second of June. Yesterday _was_ the first of June. It _was_ Childrens Day. All the students _were_ very exciteam, is, are的用法1. is和are
8、可分别与not缩写为isnt和arent，但am却不能与not缩写为amnt ，虽然有人把它缩为aint，但这毕竟是规范的口语说法，不宜仿用。2. 陈述部分为第一称肯定式时的反意疑问句，通常用arent如：Im late, arent I?我迟到了，是吗？3. 不要认为在主语之后总是用am。试看：Both he and I are right. 他和我都对。或他和我都不对。Neither he nor I am (或are) right. 他和我都不对. I is an English letter. I是英语字母。4. 当am, is are 位于句末时，均不能与主语缩写。如：Tell me
9、 where he is (不能用hes )。告诉我他在哪儿。He is taller than I am (不能用Im )。他比我高。A：Are they watching TV? 他们在看电视吗？B：Yes, they are. (不能用theyre)是的。注：若其后有not时，am, is, are则可以与主语缩写，其中is和are 也可与not 缩写。如：Are they watching TV? -No, theyre not (或they arent). 初一英语am, is, are 专项练习 1. I _am_ a boy. _are_ you a boy? No, I _ a
10、m_ not. 2. The girl_is_ Jacks sister. 3. The dog _is_ tall and fat. 4. The man with big eyes _is_ a teacher. 5. _is_ your brother in the classroom? 6. Where _is_ your mother? She _is_ at home. 7. How _is_ your father? 8. Mike and Liu Tao _are_ at school. 9. Whose dress _is_ this? 10. Whose socks _ar
11、e_ they? 11. That _is_ my red skirt. 12. Who _am_ I? 13.The jeans _are_ on the desk. 14.Here _is_ a scarf for you. 15. Here _are_ some sweaters for you. 16. The black gloves _is_ for Su Yang. 17. This pair of gloves _are_ for Yang Ling. 18. The two cups of milk _are_ for me. 19. Some tea _are_ in th
12、e glass. 20. Gao shans shirt _is_ over there. 21. My sisters name _is_Nancy. 22. This _is_ not Wang Fangs pencil. 23. _are_ David and Helen from England? 24. There _is_ a girl in the room. 25. There _are_ some apples on the tree. 26. _are_ there any kites in the classroom? 27. _is_ there any apple j
13、uice in the bottle? 28. There _are_ some bread on the plate. 29. There _are_ a boy, two girls, three men and ten women in the park. 30. You, he and I _are_ from China.答案: 1 am Are am 2 is 3 is 4is 5 Is 6 is 7is 8are 9is 10are 11is 12am 13are 14is 15are 16are 17is 18are 19is 20is 21is 22is 23Are 24is 25are 26Are 27Is 28is 29is 30are
