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1、英语学习讲义专题限时检测（七） 三大从句(共3组，限时30分钟)模拟题组一1(2019苏州模拟)The Grapes of Wrath is a wellknown novel about a family of farmers who flee to California for _ they hope will be a better life. AhowBwhereCwhich Dwhat解析：选D句意：愤怒的葡萄是一本著名的小说，讲述了一个农民家庭逃到加利福尼亚州，希望能过上更好的生活。they hope 为插入语，去掉之后，可以看出介词for后面的宾语从句中缺少主语，所以用what引
2、导。2(2019无锡模拟)The news spread quickly all over the world _ Michael Schumacher came to life after his being seriously injured 5 years ago. Fantastic!Athat BwhatCwhich Dwhen解析：选A句意：“Michael Schumacher在五年前重伤后重新苏醒的消息快速传遍了整个世界。”“太好了！”空格后的内容为news的同位语，所以用that引导同位语从句。 3(2019徐州、淮安、连云港模拟)In many ways, the magi
3、c of AI is _ its not something you can see or touch.Awhether BwhatCthat Dwhy解析：选C句意：在很多方面，人工智能的神奇之处在于它不是你能看见或触摸到的。空格后为完整句子，不缺成分，所以用that引导表语从句。4(2019泰州模拟)Nowadays, some people tend to drink and gamble for the sake of _ they call the circles, which is definitely stupid.Awhy BhowCwhere Dwhat解析：选D句意：如今，
4、有些人为了所谓的“圈子”而喝酒和赌博，这绝对是愚蠢的。what引导宾语从句作介词of的宾语，what在从句中作动词call的宾语。5(2019南京、盐城模拟)Never turn down a job because you think its too small. You dont know _ it can lead.Ahow BwhereCwhether Dwhat解析：选B句意：永远不要因为你觉得一份工作太渺小而拒绝它。你不知道它会通向何方。know后面接了宾语从句，从句中缺少地点状语，故用副词where引导该从句，根据句意选B。6(2019南通七市模拟)The science com
5、petition is a good opportunity to show students _ creativity can add new value to their school life. Awhere BwhetherChow Dwhen解析：选C句意：这个科技竞赛是一个很好的向学生展示创造力如何给他们的学校生活增添新的价值的机会。how引导宾语从句作show的宾语。7(2019无锡模拟)Ms. Meng, CFO of Huawei, got arrested for no good reason in Canada, _ caused great anger of the w
6、hole nation of China.Athat BasCwhich Dwhat解析：选C句意：华为CFO孟女士在加拿大没有理由地被逮捕的新闻引起了整个中华民族的愤怒。which引导非限制性定语从句，指代前面提到的整句话。8(2019泰州模拟)Stan Lee, an outstanding comicbook writer, created plenty of superheroes in his works，_ the Spiderman and the Xmen are the most famous.Afor them Bfor whichCof them Dof which解析：
7、选D句意：斯坦利是一位杰出的漫画作家，在他的作品中创造了大量的超级英雄，其中最著名的是蜘蛛侠和X战警。of which 引导定语从句，修饰superheroes。9(2019扬州模拟)Students should involve themselves in community activities _ they can gain experience for growth.Awho BwhenCwhich Dwhere解析：选D句意：学生们应该使自己参与到让他们可以收获成长的经验的社区活动中。where引导定语从句，修饰activities，并在从句中作状语。此处where相当于in the
8、 activities。10(2019南通模拟)Taking targeted measures to help people lift themselves out of poverty, _ has been predicted, is fruitful.Awhat BwhichCas Dthat解析：选C句意：正如所预测的那样，采取针对性的措施帮助人们摆脱贫困是卓有成效的。as引导非限制性定语从句，修饰上下文句子所表达的全部内容，as在从句中作主语，意思是“正如”。11(2019苏、锡、常、镇模拟)There are hundreds of scenes in English novel
9、s _ characters walk through a landscape of fallen leaves, which mirrors the feelings of the characters.Awhich BwhereCthat Dwhen解析：选B句意：英国小说中有成百上千个这样的场景：主人公在铺满落叶的景色中缓缓走过，这反映出主人公的情感。where引导定语从句，修饰scenes，并在从句中作状语。12(2019盐城模拟)Scientists have introduced a new model of 3D printer, _ differs from the exist
10、ing ones in certain aspects. Aas BwhichCwho Dthat解析：选B句意：科学家们介绍了一种新型的3D打印机，它在某些方面与现有的打印机有所不同。which 引导定语从句修饰3D printer，并且在从句中作主语。13(2019南京、盐城模拟)The best books are treasuries of good words and golden thoughts, _， remembered and cherished, become our constant companions. Athat BwhichCwhen Dwhere解析：选B句意
11、：最好的书是善言和黄金思想的宝库，它们被铭记和珍惜，成为我们永恒的伙伴。句中先行词为treasuries，应用which或that引导定语从句。但当关系代词后面有插入语时只能用which而不用that，故选B。14(2019苏州模拟)If they continue abusing drugs, in the end drug users will find themselves trapped in a prison _ they cannot escape.Ato which Bfrom whichCby which Din which解析：选B句意：如果吸毒者继续滥用毒品，他们最终会发现
12、自己将陷入一个他们无法逃脱的监狱中。先行词为a prison, escape from the prison“从监狱里逃跑”，故用 from which。15(2019常州模拟)Its the gap year before going to university _ students can make friends and work on meaningful projects_ may help them understand college life better. Awhen; that Bwhich; thatCwhen; which Dwhere; which解析：选A句意：正是
13、在上大学前的空档年，学生们可以交朋友，做一些有意义的项目，这样可以帮助他们更好地了解大学生活。第一空：先行词为the gap year，在从句中作时间状语，应该用when引导；第二空：此处是强调句型，被强调部分指物，所以用that引导。16(2019徐州、淮安、连云港模拟)As Emerson puts it, _ we travel the world over to find the beautiful, we must carry it with us or we find it not.Aunless BuntilCthough Dbecause解析：选C句意：如爱默生所言，虽然我们环
14、游世界是为了寻找美，但是我们必须与美同行才能发现它。though引导让步状语从句。17(2019南通模拟)What difference will it make _ we shall go to the concert on Tuesday or Saturday?They offer a discount on weekdays.Athat BwhenCif Dwhy解析：选C句意：“如果我们周二或周六去音乐会有什么区别嘛？”“他们在周末会打折扣”。if“假如”，引导条件状语从句。18(2019南通七市模拟)Why are some brands more popular than others _ the products are of similar quality?Aas though Beven ifCso that Din case解析：选B句意：为什么即使产品质量很相似，一些品牌却比其他的更流行呢？even if“即使，虽然”，引导让步状语从句。19(2019泰州模拟)The girl was then hit a second time by another van _ an elderly trash collector came to her aid, according to
