2013年高考总复习英语必修一Unit4知能演练轻巧夺冠

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1、.单项填空Excuse me,could you tell me where I could make a call?Sorry,Im a stranger here._AThanks a lotBThanks anywayCThats a pity DIm sorry to hear that解析:选B。考查交际用语。根据语意“对不起,我不是本地人。但还是要谢谢你。”可知选B项。Will you help me to look for an important file I left in my office this morning immediately you _?Aarrived B

2、arriveCwill arrive Dwould arrive解析:选B。考查时态。语意:你能一到办公室就帮我找一下我早上落在办公室的重要文件吗?immediately在此处作连词,引导时间状语从句,其后的时态应该用一般现在时代替一般将来时。据此选B项。Make sure youve got the keys,cell phones and _ before you leave home.Anothing BanythingCeverything Dsomething解析:选C。考查代词。从语意可知,离家前要确保一切都带上了,所以用everything表示“所有东西”。Being able

3、to speak another language fluently could be a great _ when you are looking for a job.Aadvantage BchanceCassistance Dimportance解析:选A。考查名词辨析。从语意“能够流利地讲一门外语在找工作时是一种优势。”可知选A项advantage“优势”。B项表示“机会”;C项表示“帮助,援助”;D项表示“重要性”,都与语意不符。Is there an express to Beijing tonight?There _ be,but youd better call the boo

4、king office to make sure.Acan BmightCwill Dmust解析:选B。考查情态动词。根据“你最好给订票处打电话确认一下”可知,此处表示“较小的可能性”,用might。can表示“可能(指逻辑上的可能性)”,will表示“要,会”;must表示“务必,一定”,都与语意不符。The film is _ presentday superhero fiction.Aweaving around Bwoven aroundCweaved out Dwoven out解析:选B。weave sth.around/out of.表示“根据而写成或编成某(故事类)事物”。T

5、he latest results are _ our earlier findings.Ain keeping to Bin its keeping toCin its keeping with Din keeping with解析:选D。A be in keeping with B表示“A与B相协调/一致”。in sb.s keeping表示“由某人照料”。I _ Paul as soon as I met him,and we had fun together.Atook over Btook upCtook on Dtook to解析:选D。根据后句的have fun together

6、说明我喜欢Paul,take to表示“喜欢上”,而take over“接管”;take up“占据,开始从事某事”;take on“呈现”,均不符合语境。Shes not very good at _ her views,so its difficult to communicate with her.Aputting across Bputting downCputting back Dputting forward解析:选A。句意:她不太善于表达自己的观点,所以与她交流是很难的。put across使被理解;put down写下,放下;put back延期;put forward提出。T

7、he band have just _ their second album.Abrought up Bbrought outCbrought in Dbeen brought out解析:选B。句意:这个乐队刚刚推出了他们的第二张专辑。bring out生产,出版;bring up提出,扶养;bring in引进,赚取。.完形填空(2012原创题)Autumn Leaves Show Their True ColorsAs days grow shorter and nights grow cooler in Boulder,Colorado,the green leaves of summ

8、er have been putting on party colors.Some do have their theories about the autumnal_1_of the color of the tree leaves.“Ive heard that the reason_2_the leaves change throughout the seasons is that God likes to see different colors all over the world,”says one girl,“so that he can_3_ what season it is

9、.”“_4_legend,”says a woman,“three hunters and their dog chased the Great Bear into the sky,slaughtered(屠杀)it and its blood _5_onto the leaves,turning them red.”Dave Sutherland,a naturalist with Boulder Mountain Parks,_6_the explanation he heard in childhood.“My mom told me it was because at night,_7

10、_everybodys asleep the fairies come out and _8_ them.”It turns out the scientific explanation for_9_ leaves change color is almost as magical as artistic fairies.The story begins in summer,when leaves are green_10_a pigment(色素) known as chlorophyll(叶绿素)It captures just the right color from the suns

11、light,to power the_11_ known as photosynthesis(光合作用)“_12_the chlorophyll is grabbing that sunlight,its_13_ water from the soil and carbon dioxide from the air and energy from the sunlight and shoving it together to make sugar,” Sutherland says.That helps the tree blossom and grow.As the days _14_sho

12、rter in autumn,leaves_15_making chlorophyll,revealing a dazzling secret.“Green leaves are yellow.You _16_ dont see the yellow,”Sutherland says.“The yellow pigments are there_17_,hidden beneath the mask of_18_Theyre just waiting for a/an _19_for the chlorophyll to start breaking down_20_the yellow co

13、lor can start shining through.”A.transformationBconsistenceCacceleration Dinvention解析:选A。由首段内容可知,此处表示“秋天树叶颜色的变化”;故用transformation表示“改变”之意。而consistence是“一致性”,acceleration是“加速”,invention是“发明”。A.how BwhyCas Dfor 解析:选B。先行词是the reason,故用why引导定语从句,why在定语从句中作状语。A.speak BtellCsay Dforetell 解析:选B。“这样上帝就会识别现在

14、是什么季节了。” tell是“识别,判断”之意;符合语境。A.According to BBecause ofCAs a result of DIn view of解析:选A。“根据流传”,according to是“根据”之意,符合语境。而because of是“因为”,相当于as a result of;in view of 是“鉴于,考虑到”。A.flowed BdrippedCrushed Dsprayed解析:选B。drip是“滴落”,此处表示“血液滴到树叶上”。而flow是“流淌”,多与介词down连用,表示“沿着流淌”;rush是“急奔;急冲”;spray是“喷洒”。A.memo

15、rizes BremindsCrecalls Dforgets 解析:选C。由后面的语境“.he heard in childhood.”以及“My mom told me it was because at night,”可知,此处是回忆以前的情况;recall是“回忆起;回想起”。而memorize是“记住”,remind是“提醒”,forget是“忘记”。A.then BnowCwhen Dwhich解析:选C。先行词是night,故用when引导定语从句,相当于during which。A.collect BchangeCpaint Dreplace 解析:选C。“当人们睡着时,仙女们会出来而且粉刷它们。”paint 是“粉刷”之意,此处表示改变树叶的

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