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1、2011年高考英语试卷六大板块专题辅导与演练（一）语音语音试题属于英语基础知识的考查，主要考查学生的辩音能力。考点不外有以下情况：（1）考查元音；辅音；字母组合；偏重考查字母组合。（2）许多元音字母，辅音字母，字母组合的发音反复考查。例如：o/u/a ;c;ou/ear/th/er/ （3）语音考查的单词很常用，不生僻。语音试题的考点如下：（1）元音字母在不同单词中的发音,考查的5个元音字母是：a e o i u （2）考查辅音字母在不同单词中的发音，考查的辅音字母是： g h c n t s（3）考查字母组合在不同单词中的发音 ,考查的字母组合包括：元音组合、辅音组合和元辅音字母组合。元音组
2、合。例如：ou ea oo ie ei ai au辅音组合。例如：ch th 元辅音字母组合。例如: al ex ow tion sion ay ai ed re ar are ear ur ire eer（4）考查不发音字母。例如：b (climb); t (Christmas ) ;gh (fight );d (Wednesday ) （5）前后缀的发音。un- im- dis- -er or ed tion ly 注意：字母o的发音：例如：在重读音节中：u ocean home comb solid biology communist stomach dozen dose 例如： 在非重
3、读音节中：u envelop complete common 例如： 词形和词性变化时，该音的变化：troublesome -some ;woman u- women i;political -politics 注意：字母组合ou的常见发音：例如：u count found south trousers mountain county courage cousin tough southern touch double trouble countryu soul shoulderu: wound soup routeu should could would thought bought bro
4、ught coughju youth注意：字母组合的ear发音：例如：i disappear ;near ;bear ;swear wear : search a: heart 注意：字母组合are的发音：例如：hare stare glare 注意：字母组合eer发音：iPeer engineer pioneer 注意：字母组合的ed发音：t practiced watched worked looked finishedd played studied pulled learned armed engaged closedid regretted rotted decided wanted
5、 注意：辅音字母的h的发音：hhesitate hiking house xwhy honestly exhibition 注意：不发音的单词：例如debt climb doubt handsome Wednesday science Christmas whistle注意：元音字母u的发音： agriculture judge undertake adult custom culture interrupt unexpected introduction ju:contribute introduce ebury buriali busy注意：元音字母a的发音： natural ;natio
6、nal ;January ;balance ;marryi nature ;nation ;dangerous ;Canadian; engage ;patient ;labour ;bathe ;headache patient advance ;answer demand Mary ;various ;parent；vary want wander watchi necklace ;courage ;orange package ;message cottage surface average stomach ;salute technical attempt many ;any 注意：字
7、母组合th的发音：healthy through thank breath theory wealth thorough cloth months path youth mouth math south bath weather although worthy clothes clothing southern mouths paths youths bathe breathe注意：字母组合ur的发音： purpose ;turn ;church ;burn ;further ;purple ;murmur ;purchase ;furniture ；urban surprise ;surro
8、und注意：辅音字母c在单词中的发音:例如：k increase ;physics ;record ocean ancient appreciate musician socialist precious special s electricity face recycle medicine 注意：元音字母e的发音：ifrequently fever recent secret scene convenient complete compete e elect depend secretary merryi develop effect pretty equip 注意：该题考查辅音字母s的发音
9、：s promise newspaper mistake practise insist loose whisperz desert design wise resist president poison result news Thursday husband hesitate treasure pleasure measure usually sugar sure 注意：字母组合ex的发音：igzexact example exist examination explorationiksexcuse expect except explain expression exploreeksex
10、planation expert excellent exercise exhibition专项训练：【1】语音试题：从A.B.C.D.四个选项中，找出其划线部分与所给单词的划线部分读音相同的选项。1.spareA. fear B. earn C. pearD. beard2.navy A neighbor B. nationality C .relative D. valley3.unit A. fierce B. nephew C. juice D .sure4.gentleA. organise B. bargain C .regular D .charge5.journey A. me
11、rchantB. courtyard C energy D serious6.rush A.dull B. butcher C. sugar D push 7 foot A.flood B food C wool D.blood8.silence A.weight B.ceiling C.bargain D. height 9.occur A.ocean B.opposite C.official D.offer 10.B limited A.advanced B.decided C.worked D.prefused11.advice A.absence B.account C.patter
12、n D.patience12.Sunday A.stay B.everyday C.holiday D.delay13.classes A.watches B.names C.hopes D.techniques14.Wednesday A.doubt B.husband C.glad D.handkerchief 15.hour A.tour B.pure C.cruel D.flour16.chalk A.talk B.false C.altogether D.salt 17.prove A.stone B.route C.stove D.hook 18.anxious A.branch
13、B.conclusion C.dangerous D.tongue 19.breathe A.health B.deaf C.increase D.pleasure 20.achieve A.research B.chemistry C.technique D.stomach 21.silver A.silent B.pretty C.tiny D.reject 22.motor A.opposite B.ocean C.oppress D.object 23.theory A.diary B.pioneer C.therefore D.really 24.oxygen A.geography B.degree C.recognise D.sugar 25.canal A.important B.liberation C.majority D.national26.medicine A.except B.record C.increase D.physics 27.longer A .London B.prove C.lock D.lonely 28.admire A.quiet B.stare C.spear D.figure 29.Christmas A.speech B.stomach C charge
