2016年高考英语阅读填空七选五7选5答题技巧及体验.docx

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1、阅读填空七选五7选5答题技巧及体验2016高考英语阅读填空(七选五7选5)答题技巧及真题体验1先看选项,通过选项中句子的句意或者句子后面的标点符号来判断该句在文章中的可能位置。2再看空前空后,由于句子与句子之间有一种相关的联系,所以我们可以在选项中寻找与空前空后的句子有某种必然联系的关键词,从而选择正确的答案。3注意代词在句子中的使用,利用代词的指代作用,我们可以从选项中找到相关的信息。4注意一些特殊疑问词,如果选项中或空前出现特殊疑问词,那么就要寻找相对应的回答语。做题时需要注意的两个问题:1如果问题设在段首,通常是段落的主题句。寻找主题句时,着重阅读后文第一两句,锁定线索信号词,然后在选项

2、中查找相关特征词,最后看所选的答案是否将两段内容连贯起来。2.如果问题设在段尾,通常是结论或概括性的语句,关键词要在空白前的一句或两句中寻找。注意在选项中查找表示结果、结论、总结等的信号词,如therefore,as a result,thus,hence,in short,to sum up,to conclude,in a word等词语。(一)(2015全国)Building Trust in a Relationship AgainTrust is a learned behavior that we gain from past experiences.36Trust is a ri

3、sk.But you cant be successful when theres a lack of trust in a relationship that results from an action where the wrongdoer takes no responsibility to fix the mistake.Unfortunately,weve all been victims of betrayal.Whether weve been stolen from,lied to,misled,or cheated on,there are different levels

4、 of losing trust.Sometimes people simply cant trust anymore.37Its understandable,but if youre willing to build trust in a relationship again,we have some steps you can take to get you there.?38Having confidence in yourself will help you make better choices because you can see what the best outcome w

5、ould be for your wellbeing.?39If youve been betrayed,you are the victim of your circumstance.But theres a difference between being a victim and living with a“victim mentality”At some point in all of our lives,well have our trust tested or violated.?You didnt lose“everything”Once trust is lost,what i

6、s left? Instead of looking at the situation from this hopeless angle,look at everything you still have and be thankful for all of the good in your life.40Instead,its a healthy way to work through the experience to allow room for positive growth and forgiveness.ALearn to really trust yourself.BIt is

7、putting confidence in someone.CStop regarding yourself as the victim.DRemember that you can expect the best in return.ETheyve been too badly hurt and they cant bear to let it happen again.FThis knowledge carries over in their attitude toward their future relationships.GSeeing the positive side of th

8、ings doesnt mean youre ignoring what happened.36答案B解析第一句Trust is a learned behavior that we gain from past experiences.(信任是我们从以往经历中获得的习得行为。)是对trust的解释。选项B中的it指代上文出现的trust,并且继续解释trust的含义;putting confidence in someone(对某人寄托信任),故选B项。注意:选项B与第一句为顺承关系。37答案E解析选项E与上文能形成因果关系。Theyve been too badly hurt and th

9、ey cant bear to let it happen again.(他们曾经受过严重伤害,不能容忍这种事情再次发生。)是上一句Sometimes people simply cant trust anymore.(有时候人们就是不能再信任别人。)的原因。并且与下一句Its understandable.(这是可以理解的)有顺承关系。38答案A解析空格位于段首,根据文章结构分析,极有可能是祈使句。并且选项A.Learn to really trust yourself.(学会真正信任你自己。)与空格后的Having confidence in yourself形成同义复现。trust yo

10、urself相当于have confidence in yourself。39答案C解析空格位于段首,根据文章结构分析,极有可能是祈使句。下文中If youve been betrayed,you are the victim of your circumstance.But theres a difference between being a victim and living with a“victim mentality”(如果你遭遇了背叛,那么你就成为客观环境的受害者。但是成为受害者与以“受害者的心态”活着是有区别的。)反复出现victim一词,而选项C中的关键词也为victim,形

11、成原词复现。选项C.Stop regarding yourself as the victim.(不要把自己当作受害者。)起到总起本段的作用。40答案G解析Seeing the positive side of things doesnt mean youre ignoring what happened.(看到事情的积极方面并不意味着你对发生的事情视而不见。)与下一句Instead,its a healthy way.for positive.(相反,这是一个健康的方式)形成转折关系。并且选项中的positive与下文的positive形成原词复现。(二)(2015全国)Training f

12、or a marathon requires careful preparation and steady,gradual increases in the length of the runs.16,buy the bestfitting,bestbuilt running shoes you can find.No one can say which brand will work best for you or feel best on your feet,so you have to rely on your experience and on the feel of each pai

13、r as you shop.When you have found shoes that seem right,walk in them for a few days to doublecheck the fit.17.As always,you should stretch(伸展) at least ten minutes before each run to prevent injuries.During the first week,do not think about distance,but run five minutes longer each day.18,it is wise

14、 to take a day off to rest.But during the next week,set a goal of at least a mile and a half per run.19.After two weeks,start timing yourself.20.Depending on the kind of race you plan to enter,you can set up a timetable for the remaining weeks before the race.AAfter six daysBFor a good marathon runn

15、erCBefore you begin your trainingDWith each day,increase the distance by a half mileEIf they still feel good,you can begin running in themFTime spent for preparation raises the quality of trainingGNow you are ready to figure out a goal of improving distance and time16答案C解析根据该空后面提供的语境buy the bestfitting,bestbuilt running shoes you can find(购买你能找到的最合适的、最好的跑鞋)可知,这是为了跑马拉松而进行的准备,这应该是在进行马拉松训练之前做的事情,故选C项“Before you begin your training”。17答案E解析由该空前的语境When you have found shoes that seem right,walk in them for a few days

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