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1、新目标英语八年级（下）重点短语及句型总汇 8作者： 文章来源： 时间：2008-4-4 22:07:06 阅读次数：1564收藏此页到365KeyUnit 8Useful Expression1. get her a scarf 送她一条围巾2. compare with/to sth. 与相比3. not creative enough 不够有创意4. easy/difficult to take care of 容易/难养活5. these days 目前，现在6. pot-bellied pig 大肚猪7. spend with her 和她呆在一起8. not at all 根本不9.
2、 fall asleep 入睡（动作）be asleep 入睡（状态）10. half way = halfway 半道、中途11. different kinds of 不同种类12. pay for 付款13. from across China = from all over China 来自全中国14. as as 与一样not as/soas 与比不如其15. encourage sb. to do sth. 鼓励某人做某事16. hear of 听说17. make progress 取得进步18. be able to = can 能够19. have fun with sth.
3、 做有乐趣本单元目标句型：1. What should I get my mom for her birthday?我应该为我的妈妈买什么?2. Why dont you(Why not )buy /What/How about buying a scarf? 为什么不买条围巾呢?3. Whats the best gift you have ever received?你曾收到的最好礼物是什么?1. What a lucky guy!2. 多幸运的家伙!常见动词不定式词组、句型用法总结.固定用法(非谓语动词)：以下是带to的动词不定式常见搭配希望做某事hope to do sth.决定做某事
4、decide to do sth同意做某事agree to do sth.需要某人做某事need to do sth.使用某物做某事use sth to do sth迫不及待做某事cant wait to do准备做某事get/be ready to do尽力/努力做某事try to do sth计划做某事plan to do sth.不得不have to do轮流做某事take ones turns to do sth.拒绝做某事refuse to do sth.告诉某人做某事tell sb. to do sth.请某人做某事ask sb. to do sth.希望某人做某事wish sb.
5、 to do sth.想要某人做某事want /would like sb. to do sth.同意某人做某事agree sb. to do sth.教某人做某事teach sb. to do sth.喜欢/想要某人做某事 like sb. to do sth.帮助某人做某事help sb. to do sth/help sb.doencourage sb to do鼓励某人做Its ones turn to do sth. 轮到某人做某事例句:It your turn to clean the blackboard.Its time(for sb.) to do sth.是某人做某事时候了
6、例句:Its time for me to go home.Its +adj. for/of sb. to do sth. 对于某人来说做某事是例句: It is easy for me to learn it well.It is very kind/foolish/nice of you to do so. It takes sb. sometime to do sth. 某人做某事花了某时间例句: 1.It takes me an hour to get to school by bike. 2.It took me an hour to watch TV last night. 3.I
7、t will take her two weeks to finish the work.too+adj./adv. to do sth. 太.而不能例: He was to angry to say a word.find/think/feel it +adj. to do sth.发现/认为/感到做某事是 I find/think/feel it hard to learn English well.序数词+to do 第.个做某事 例句:Who is the first to get there?我不知/忘记了怎么办。I didnt know/forgot what to do.离开房间
8、时不要忘记/记住关灯例句:Dont forget/Remember to turn off the lights when you left the roombe+adj+to do sth 例句:I am very sorry to hear that. I am ready to help others. I am happy / pleased / glad to meet you.顺口溜：本领最多不定式，主表定补宾和状；样样成分都能干，只有谓语它不敢；大家千万要小心，有时它把句型改；作主语时用it，自己在后把身藏；七个感官三使役，宾补要把to甩开；疑问词后接上它，宾语从句可充当；逻辑主
9、语不定式，不定式前加for sb.；to前not是否定，各种用法区别开。以下是不带to的动词不定式(即动词原形)的常见用法 let sb. do sth让某人做某事 make do sth使得某人做某事 hear do sth do sth听见某人做某事see do sth do sth看见某人做某事 why not 或why dont you +动原？为什么不.?Why not/Why dont you take a walk? 某人+had better( not)do 某人最好(不)做某事 情态动词can/may /must /should+ 动词原形（包括情态动词的否定形式+动词原形）
10、 助动词do/does/did/will/would在构成疑问句或者构成否定句即dont /doesnt /didnt /will not /would not+ 动词原形 be going to + 动词原形（表示“即将”“打算” 做某事）新目标英语八年级（下）重点短语及句型总汇 9作者： 文章来源： 时间：2008-4-4 22:07:57 阅读次数：497收藏此页到365KeyUnit 9 Have you ever been to an amusement park?hear of 听说 hear from 收到的消息/来信take a ride 兜风 end up 结束argue w
11、ith sb. 与某人争吵 roller coaster 过山车a flight attendant 一个机组乘务员 in fact 事实上all over the world 全世界 think about 考虑think of 想起；认为 rather than 宁可；而不是neithernor 既不也不 t hree quarters of 四分之三for example 举个例子 such as 例如on the one hand, on the other hand,. 一方面，另一方面be asleep 睡着（状态）fall asleep 睡着（动作）take a ride 兜风
12、end up 结束take a holiday/vacation 度假 all year round 全年such as 例如 during the daytime 在白天a zoo called/named 一个叫做的动物园wake up 醒来 wake somebody up 唤醒/叫醒某人have a great/nice/wonderful/great time 玩得高兴a wonderful place to take a holiday/to visit 一个度假/游览的好地方an English-speaking country 一个讲英语的国家be asleep=fall as
13、leep 睡着Three quarters of the population are Chinese.四分之三的人口是中国人（谓语用复数）Whats the population of China?中国的人口是多少？（不用how much提问）The population of China is 1.3 billion中国的人口是13亿。（谓动词用单形式）Key sentences1. Have you ever been to a water park? 你曾经去过水上公园吗？No, I havent. 不，我没有。Me neither. = Neither/Nor have I. 我也没
14、有。这是一个否定的省略句。它的结构是“ Neither/Nor + be动词/助动词/情态动词+主语”。而用在肯定的省略句中时要使用so，它的结构是“So+ be动词/助动词/情态动词”。如：- I paid 20 yuan for this book.- So did I.2. The roller coaster is themed with Disney characters.过山车是以迪斯尼的人物为主题的。3. The boats take different routes, but they all end up in the same place.虽然船的路线不同，但它们都停泊在同一个地方。4. Its just so much fun in Disneyland.迪斯尼乐园里有如此之
