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1、第第六六课时课时Section B(3a3b)单元写作清单元写作清本本单单元元的的话话题题是是“健健康康和和急急救救”,常常见见的的考考查查角角度度是是针针对对健健康康问问题题提提出出建建议议。体体裁裁以以记记叙叙文文、说说明明文文为为主主,时时态态可可能能涉涉及及一一般般现现在在时时、一一般般过过去去时时和和一一般般将将来来时,多采用第二人称。行文中注意灵活运用表达建议的句型,避免句式单一。时,多采用第二人称。行文中注意灵活运用表达建议的句型,避免句式单一。1感冒感冒 have/catch a cold 2量体温量体温 take ones temperature 3做一个做一个X光检查光检查
2、 get an Xray 4躺下来休息躺下来休息 lie down and rest 5使使惊讶的是;出乎惊讶的是;出乎的意料的意料 to ones surprise 6陷入困境陷入困境 get into trouble7多亏;由于多亏;由于 thanks to8再三考虑再三考虑 think twice 9朱迪怎么了?朱迪怎么了?Whats the matter with Judy?10你需要远离电脑休息一会儿。你需要远离电脑休息一会儿。You need to take breaks away from the computer.11你应该喝些加蜂蜜的热茶。你应该喝些加蜂蜜的热茶。You sh
3、ould drink some hot tea with honey假如你是Mary,你的好朋友Gina近来因天气寒冷得了重感冒,发高烧,而且头疼得厉害。请你给她写一封信,提出一些建议,告诉她注意身体。要求:不少于80词。【佳作示范佳作示范】Dear Gina,Im sorry to hear that you have a bad cold,a headache and a fever.Because of the cold weather,many people are easy to have a cold.I think you should drink much hot water
4、and wear more warm clothes.Youd better stay at home and have a good restIts best for you to go to see a doctor and take some medicineIts important for you to keep healthy.I hope you will feel better soon.Yours,Mary假假如如你你是是某某国国际际学学校校医医务务室室的的一一名名医医生生,一一名名来来自自英英国国的的学学生生在在上上课课时时突突然然感感觉觉身身体体难受,无法继续上课,被送到
5、了医务室,请你将发生在你们之间的一段对话记录下来。难受,无法继续上课,被送到了医务室,请你将发生在你们之间的一段对话记录下来。【审题指导审题指导】内内容容:记记录录医医生生和和病病人人之之间间的的问问诊诊对对话话:根根据据病病人人描描述述的的健健康康问问题题,医医生生予予以以回回答答并并提出建议。提出建议。文体:对话。这种语篇的结构特征是:文体:对话。这种语篇的结构特征是:遵循遵循“轮流规则轮流规则”,即在进行交谈时,轮流讲话,轮流发言。,即在进行交谈时,轮流讲话,轮流发言。对对话话是是一一个个回回合合接接着着一一个个回回合合,一一个个话话题题接接着着一一个个话话题题,话话语语进进程程基基本本
6、上上是是直直线线发发展的。展的。语语言言符符合合口口语语特特征征,一一些些补补白白表表达达,如如well,yeah,you know等等的的使使用用会会使使对对话话自自然、流畅。然、流畅。【小试牛刀小试牛刀】根据汉语提示将下列对话补充完整。根据汉语提示将下列对话补充完整。DoctorDStudentSD:Good morning!Come and sit down.1.Whats the matter/the problem/wrong (怎么了怎么了)?S:Good morning.I dont feel well.I have a fever.D:2.When did it start(它
7、什么时候开始的它什么时候开始的)?S:Just an hour ago.D:Do you have a headache?S:No,but 3.I have a sore throat(我的喉咙痛我的喉咙痛).D:Is your nose running?S:Yes,and I also cough sometimes.D:Oh,dear,it 4.sounds like the flu(听起来像是流感听起来像是流感).S:What should I do?D:5.You should take some medicine(你你应应该该吃吃些些药药)and have a good rest.A
8、nd I will give you an injection.I think you will feel better tomorrow.S:Thank you.假假如如你你是是李李华华,你你的的好好友友Lisa的的班班级级周周末末要要组组织织登登山山活活动动,在在登登山山的的过过程程中中可可能能会会遇遇到到意意外外情情况况。Lisa知知道道你你了了解解急急救救知知识识,所所以以写写信信向向你你请请教教。请请你你根根据据以以下下要要点提示,给点提示,给Lisa写一封回信,告知她一些急救措施。写一封回信,告知她一些急救措施。要点提示:外伤出血的急救方法:要点提示:外伤出血的急救方法:(1)用洁
9、净的水清洗伤口;用洁净的水清洗伤口;(2)用干净的毛巾或消毒纱布覆盖伤口,按压用干净的毛巾或消毒纱布覆盖伤口,按压1020分钟;分钟;(3)用绷带包扎。用绷带包扎。要求:要求:1.语意通顺,逻辑清晰,可适当发挥;语意通顺,逻辑清晰,可适当发挥;2不少于不少于80词。词。(信件的格式已给出,不计入总词数信件的格式已给出,不计入总词数)参参考考词词汇汇:bleeding wound 外外伤伤出出血血;infect感感染染;towel 毛毛巾巾;sterile gauze 消消毒纱布;毒纱布;wrap包扎包扎Dear Lisa,Im glad to get your letter.In your l
10、etter,you said your class was going to climb the mountain and asked me about first aid.Now let me tell you what you should do when you face a bleeding wound.First,you should use clean water to clean the wound so that it wont get infected.Second,use a clean towel or sterile gauze to cover the wound and press it for ten to twenty minutes.Third,wrap the wound with some bandages.If the wound doesnt get better,you should see a doctor the next day.I hope my advice is useful to you.Wish you a good time.Yours,Li Hua