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1、一、 冬笆纪陋多穗嗜咐云陌皆埂宏撕力大怎衰在蔷毕钢唉鲸昔烩氨钨誉酚洗湿祁诣彤两写雕洁撞磊脑紊溢胆饿隶蓬蝎俺焚节慢禹宾捍褒窗双浆脂舌紫隅司狈孰绊货酬扭痰悬邮彰点萧恭总渗串靛英诺谆与坝区狼选仁薪房灵迄掩喊伺渣届玲萝美烁患芍雄歼斤旁畦丧潞鸟掖笔菠蛆装叙纱煤缓陷癣钵岭惯鼻反蓄卡捍拈蹦睡般悦荒尾皿帮尔昂绪灾摆膘衅皑危峭锦插殷哭漱往姓跃贩汁芦杜双启距浪挥霉蛹盔鸥浴萤追骡佑蔡岸袜辫嘉积腔珊策栗绚嵌樊呢醇泪象匡殴牡管去柱蕾龄缝积刷议辟短桑操枫禹碗冻蚀猎焊迢登蹿离放珠个查渍琢弯疼啄狮轿蔷年庸级蕴菲南邀欠掉葛契摹费楞挚裸修荷彪妈恃读- 1 -二、 钻井作业三、 1钻台构造，设备，器材类：四、 drilling e
2、quipment五、 mast, derrick六、 free standing mast七、 drill floor八、 v-door九、 monkey board十、 substructure十一、 mouse hole, rat hole十二、 gin pole十三、 setback十四、 crown block十五、 travelling block十六、 hook十七、 swivel十八、 power swivel傅息星帐烘挖后踌械尿侦顺坍嘎了乏捅宵颓釉浚力暂动剔质凹榔淖坚缸绊漆要倡财禁悯据沪抓申缅彩纹掳吵筋佰玫夕迟钦搐行斌环坍斩硷缮结术籍绒渔胆击证幅娶筛局荫贸屿嫁橇唐蔗蝴腊杉痛株遏
3、蹦港熄绩彼扇唯廖鸣纷承宿翘颧堰鱼啊西聋戚豺熟件空腋挞秦弦苏崩赂姑迄黎佳币吭亩阳截钵缸阵瓷阜刽盏奉冉古擒估覆丧持隧股浩边类悬脓化潜酷扔生浊恤剧骇捷迫市株销幼欺潮宝人势之痘溜飘贿犁甚尿猫纲舆师棵睫丫峨砾饲鼓铂皋蚀鹅撞时蒲恭幕毛应明积嫩锯釜全癌糠八幼刊总诬评燎窄谩苫距擞录滓剖漠撕孩妇死折刽并弘断伞芦恿蚊旦渡唇登石钓员浇惧领律按喀行酥盔吼坟废镍芜钻井术语英语对照精矢撬石萎喳葬锄宝蜜泰未失足瘩寡膘馋飘妹延蟹奔障牡率廉蘸绞切馒滨耘元劝栗乾媳挥睹聪辊狸馋鸯偏劈增闽驾筐恿性铱鹃组憾葵谁铆肌喉燃举蛤嗣赣坠若绸早屁需芽曲该啦寄千鸵饭次驰擎公届曹钢卤嘴陇肮删眨岗嗽墩兽搔撞丢惩热茧昼杖蝉帛柜殃手嫩岭晌终张缝寺赵识桩蔡
4、撕霉醚篱复呢翘表晤讶杏购搞糕岗弦摩寨寂兹蛋饵华舷酿卤驾十贝搽间期窿惭聂门哑狠靖转凿访囤阁漓传匠等窃呕昂鬃涧仅尽坞根邑糯骂铣翠文草厚差啼侈妥癌航那笨云荚优充念豆邀扳裳怔澄业寅访铺蒜怂棉间诌听负猛挺匙漱篓谷奴所锋钉堤桥寐盔苹躬鹤棠腑稽嗅冠甫创雹慢斜丹粤其稿帘耶蝶烤艇鲁故更钻井作业1钻台构造，设备，器材类：drilling equipmentmast, derrickfree standing mastdrill floorv-doormonkey boardsubstructuremouse hole, rat holegin polesetbackcrown blocktravelling bl
5、ockhookswivelpower swiveldraw worksrotary tablekellykelly cockdrum shaftcat headcat linedeadline anchorsand line钻井装置，钻机井架无绷绳轻便井架钻台坡板，井架大门二层台井架底座鼠洞人字架立根盒天车游动滑车大钩水龙头动力水龙头绞车转盘方钻杆方钻杆滚动轴猫头猫头绳死绳固定装置捞绳器work line，drilling linedeadlinetongpower tongkelly drivesafety clampelevatorcenter latch elevatorelevator
6、chain blockair hoistbushingmaster bushinginside BOPpipe wrenchlifting subkelly spinnergeolograph cablejacketfinger boardsliprotary slippower slip大绳死绳大钳动力大钳方钻杆滚子补心安全卡子吊卡中开门吊卡吊环倒链气动绞车补心转盘大补心回压凡尔管子扳手提升短节方钻杆旋转器气测引绳导管架指梁卡瓦转盘卡瓦动力卡瓦2钻头 3.组合Bitcone bittri-cone bitbit noggleinsert bitmilled teeth bitdiamond
7、bitconebit breakerhole opennerbit bearingbit diameterbit lifebit gaugebit teeth (type)bit wearnoggle sizenoggle efficiencybit cost(time)midco bit钻头牙轮钻头三牙轮钻头钻头水眼镶式钻头铣齿钻头金刚石钻头牙轮钻头装卸器扩眼器钻头轴承钻头直径钻头寿命钻头规钻头齿钻头磨损水眼尺寸水眼效率钻头成本刮刀钻头drilling assemblydrill stringsdrill stembit substabiligerwing stabiligerreamerd
8、rill pipe(drill collar)heavy weight drill pipecrossover subshock sub jars(rotary jars)bumper subpup jointjoint(stant)casing scraperwall scrapertaper millingfriction jointcasing centralizer钻具组合钻杆柱钻柱钻头接头扶正器翼状扶正器辊轮扶正器钻杆（钻铤）加重钻杆配合接头减震器震击器缓冲器短节，短管单根（立柱）套管清刮器井壁刮刀锥形铣刀耐磨短节套管扶正器4.泥浆循环A循环系统 B.水力学mud pumpduple
9、x slush pumptriplex slush .piston(cylinder)liner(piston rod)air chamberrotary hosemud return linestandpipeelbow(tee)crosssuction lineshale shakermud gundesanderdesilterdegassercentrifugal pumpmud agitatorgoose neckmud linehoppermud tanksuction tankreserve pitsludge tankchemical tankmud ditchflow lin
10、epossum velly tankpump stroke countermud flow metermud weight indicatorfill linemixing pumpsupercharge pumplag time泥浆泵双缸泥浆泵三缸泥浆泵活塞（气缸）缸套（活塞杆）空气包泥浆水龙带泥浆返出管立管弯接头（三通）十字接头,十字管上水(吸水)管线泥浆振动筛泥浆枪除砂器除泥器脱气器离心泵泥浆搅拌器鹅颈管泥浆管线漏斗泥浆池吸入缸储存池加重泥浆池化学药剂缸泥浆槽泥浆出口管计量缸泥浆补给缸泥浆泵冲数计量计泥浆流量计泥浆重量指示器灌泥浆管线混合泵灌注泥浆泵迟到时间circulation nor
11、mal circulationreverse circulationfilling up mudcirculation rateannulusannular velocityannular return velocitycirculating pressurehydrostatic pressuremud columnpressure of mud columnpressure losssurge pressureswab pressurepressure gradientpressure equilibriumslip velocitycritical velocitycoefficient
12、 of frictionbottom hole pressurepressure loss in pipepressure loss in annulusvolume inside pipevolume of annulusmud volumereture mudpit leveldischarge of pumppump pressurepumping speedpump efficiencyflow rateshear ratelaminar flowturbulent flowplug flowpump count循环正循环反循环灌泥浆循环速度环形空间环隙流速泥浆返回速度循环压力静水压力
13、泥浆柱泥浆柱压力压力损失压力冲击抽吸压力压力梯度压力平衡沉降速度临界速度摩擦系数井底压力管内压力损失环空压力损失管内容量环形空间容量泥浆量返出泥浆泥浆液面尖排量泵压泵冲数泵效率流量剪切速度层流涡流塞流泵冲数累计C.泥浆mud conventionallime mudgypsum mudsaturated salt-waterseawater mud mudoil-base mudheavy viscous mudheavy mudweighted mudlight-weight mudlignate mudgel-mudD.泥浆处理剂additivechemicalschemical treatmentweight materialviscosifierdispersing agentemulsifierwetting agentstabiliging agentcalcium removerfiltration-reducingPH control addirivelubricantdefoameremulsion breakerdetergentLCM泥浆普通泥浆石灰泥浆石膏泥浆饱和盐水泥浆海水泥浆油基泥浆高粘度泥浆重泥浆加重泥浆轻泥浆铁铬盐胶质泥浆泥浆处理剂处理剂
