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1、亲属关系 relations， relatives， kinfolk， kin 亲属my family 我家my people 我家人next of kin 近亲family life 家庭生活caste 社会地位generation 代branch 支，系tribe 部族，部落clan 氏族race， breed 种族lineage 宗族，世系stock 门第，血统of noble birth 贵族出身of humble birth 平民出身dynasty 朝代origin 出身ancestry 祖先，先辈ancestors， forebears， forefathers 祖先extract
2、ion 家世descent， offspring 后代，后辈descendants 后代，晚辈progeny， issue 后裔succession 继承consanguinity， blood relationship 血缘kinsmen by blood 血亲affinity 姻亲关系，嫡戚关系kinsmen by affinity 姻亲blood 血family tree 家谱国际关系 protectorate （被）保护国asylum 庇护；避难frontier region， border region 边界地区boundary negotiation 边界谈判status quo
3、of the boundary 边界现状never to attach any conditions 不附带任何条件non-aligned countries 不结盟国家patrimonial sea 承袭海consultations 磋商the third world 第三世界imperialism 帝国主义200-nauticalmile maritime rights 二百海里海洋权developing countries 发展中国家dependency 附庸国plebiscite 公民投票generally-accepted principles of international re
4、lations 公认的国际关系原则joint action 共同行动normalization of relations 关系正常化an established principle of international law 国际法准则rudimentary code of international relations 国际关系中最起码的准则international waters 国际水域international situation 国际形势merger of states 国家合并national boundary 国界maritime resources 海洋资源mutual unde
5、rstanding and mutual accommodation 互谅互让exchange of needed goods 互通有无dtente， 缓和fundamental rights 基本权利reduction or cancellation of debts 减轻债务负担Near East 近东right of residence 居留权arms dealer， merchant of death 军火商territorial sea 领海limits of territorial sea 领海范围breadth of territorial sea 领海宽度territorial
6、 air 领空territorial waters 领水inalienability of territory 领土的不可割让性territorial jurisdiction 领土管辖权territorial contiguity 领土毗连territorial integrity 领土完整refugee camp 难民营country of ones residence 侨居国complete prohibition and thorough destruction of nuclear weapons 全面禁止和彻底销毁核武器people-to-people contacts and e
7、xchanges 人民之间的联系和交流sacred and inviolable 神圣不可侵犯ecocide 生态灭绝practical， efficient， economical and convenient for use 实用，有效，廉价，方便bilateral and multilateral economic cooperation 双边和多边经济合作bilateral trade 双边贸易dual nationality 双重国籍trusteeship 托管制度outer space 外层空间sole legal government 唯一合法政府loans with no or
8、 low interest 无息和低息贷款colonialism and neo-colonialism 新老殖民主义delayed repayment of capital and interest 延期还本付息extradition 引渡Zionism 犹太复国主义friendly exchanges 友好往来disputed areas 有争议的地区fishery resources 渔业资源political offender 政治犯political fugitive 政治逃犯Middle East， Mideast 中东neutral state， neutral country
9、中立国neutralized state 永久中立国apartheid， racial segregation 种族隔离genocide 种族灭绝sovereign state 主权国家exclusive economic zone 专属经济区suzerain state， metropolitan state 宗主国suzerainty 宗主权to maintain neutrality 保持中立to safeguard national sovereignty and national resources 保卫国家主权和民族资源to take concerted steps 采取协调行动t
10、o undertake obligations in respect of the nuclear-free zone 对无核区承担义务to develop relations of peace and friendship， equality and mutual benefit， and prolonged stability 发展和平友好、平等互利、长期稳定的关系to develop the national economy 发展民族经济to peddle munitions 贩卖军火All countries， big or small， should be equal. 国家不分大小
11、，应该一律平等to establish normal state relations 建立正常的国家关系to seek a fair and reasonable solution 求得公平合理的解决to make up for each others deficiencies 取长补短to negotiate through diplomatic channels 通过外交途径进行谈判to safeguard national independence and the integrity of sovereignty维护国家独立主权完整to safeguard world peace 维护世
12、界和平to solve disputes by peaceful means 用和平手段解决争端in consideration of the actual conditions 照顾现实情况商业术语commerce， trade， trading 贸易inland trade， home trade， domestic trade， internal trade， interior trade 国内贸易international trade 国际贸易foreign trade， external trade 对外贸易，外贸terms of trade 贸易条件free-trade area
13、自由贸易区import， importation 进口importer 进口商export， exportation 出口exporter 出口商commercial channels 商业渠道customs 海关customs duty 关税quota 配额，限额item 项目，细目commercial transaction 买卖，交易manufacturer 制造商，制造厂middleman 中间商，经纪人dealer 经销商wholesaler 批发商retailer 零售商tradesman 零售商merchant 商人 （英）批发商，（美）零售商concessionaire， li
14、censed dealer 受让人，特许权获得者consumer 消费者，用户client， customer 顾客，客户buyer 买主，买方stocks 存货，库存量purchase 购买，进货sale 销售bulk sale 整批销售，趸售wholesale 批发retail trade 零售业cash sale 现货hire-purchase 分期付款购买 （美作：installment plan）competition 竞争competitor 竞争者competitive 竞争的unfair competition 不合理竞争dumping profit margin 倾销差价，倾销幅度trademark 商标registered trademark 注册商标registered office， head office 总公司， 总店， 总部广播和电视broadcast， broadcasting 播送，播放，广播live bro
