2011高考英语总复习 高分必练(11)(含详细答案)

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1、2011高考总英语总复习高分必练完形填空(十一)1What would life be like without television? Would you spend more time 1 , reading, or studying? Well, now its your chance to turn off your TV and 2 ! TV-Turnoff Week is here. The goal of TV-Turnoff Week is to let people leave their TV sets 3 and participate in activities 4 d

2、rawing to biking. The event was founded by TV-Turnoff Network, a non-profit organization which started the event in 1995. In the 5 , only a few thousand people took part. Last year more than 7.6 million people participated, 6 people in every state in America and in more than 12 other countries! This

3、 is the 11th year in which 7 are asking people to “turn off the TV and turn on 8 .” According to the TV-Turnoff Network, the average 9 in the US spend 10 time in front of the TV (about 1,023 hours per year) than they do in school (about 900 hours per year). Too much TV 11 has made many kids grow fat

4、. 12 , in 2001s TV-Turnoff Week, US Surgeon General David Satcher said, “We are raising the most 13 generation of youngsters in American history. This week is about saving lives.” Over the years, studies have shown that watching a lot of TV 14 poor eating habits, too little exercise, and violence. F

5、rank Vespe of the TV-Turnoff Network said that turning off the TV “is or 15 , part of a healthy lifestyle”. “One of the great lessons of 16 TV-Turnoff Week is the realization that 17 I turn on the TV, Im deciding not to do something else,” Vespe said. TV-Turnoff Week seems to be making a 18 . Recent

6、 US Census(人口普查)data 19 that about 72 percent of kids under 12 have a limit on their TV time. Thats 20 about 63 percent ten years ago.1. A. drinking B. sleepingC. washingD. playing outside2. A. find outB. go outC. look outD. keep out3. A. awayB. aloneC. onD. beside4. A. likeB. asC. fromD. such as5.

7、A. endB. eventC. beginningD. total6. A. besidesB. except forC. includingD. except7. A. governmentsB. parentsC. organizersD. businessmen8. A. the lightB. the radioC. lifeD. the Internet9. A. grown-upsB. kidsC. clerksD. parents10. A. lessB. enoughC. littleD. more11. A. programmesB. screenC. hoursD. wa

8、tching12. A. HoweverB. On the contraryC. In factD. As a result13. A. overweightB. overeatenC. overgrownD. overseeing14. A. leads toB. results fromC. developsD. keeps away15. A. will beB. should beC. may beD. could be16. A. organizingB. taking part inC. participatingD. asking for17. A. whereverB. eve

9、ry dayC. every timeD. this time 18. A. livingB. choiceC. differenceD. sense19. A. showsB. saysC. readsD. writes20. A. risingB. down fromC. up toD. up from【答案与解析】1-5. DABCC 6-10. CCCBD 11-15. DCAAB 16-20. BCCAD1根据上下文考查合适的动名词。从文章大意可知是希望人们有健康的生活方式,参加一些activities(第二小节中),因此选playing outside最合适。后面的reading和

10、studying都是室内活动。2根据上下文考查合适的动词。上文提出了一个问题,所以选find out“发现、找到(答案)”。3根据上下文考查意义正确的搭配。leaveoff“关掉”,这是leave复合宾语结构。4考查搭配。由后文的to,可见这里只能填from。5根据上下文考查合适的词组。这两句话讲的是参与这个活动的人数的变化,因此先说的是“一开始”in the beginning。 6根据上下文考查意义正确的词。这句话是对前一句话的补充说明,根据后文的and in more than 12 other countries可见是对所有参与者的一个说明,用including“包括”。7考查符合上下

11、文的名词。进一步陈述组织者的目的。8考查符合文章中心思想的词义选择。组织者的目的就是希望人们有健康的生活方式,用turn on life“点亮生活”很形象地阐明了中心。9考查符合上下文的名词。下文的数据明显是针对学生而言,因此用kids。10根据上下文提供的数据,当然看电视的时间更多。11考查符合上下文的词。这里表示“看电视过多”。12考查符合上下文的关联词。下文是对上文作更具体的说明,in fact“实际上”。13根据上文的grow fat,这里应该是overweight“超体重的”。overeating“吃得过多”是导致肥胖的一个方面(还有缺乏锻炼),“成长过快的”overgrown和“监

12、督”overseeing不合文意。14根据上下文及搭配考查合适的动词词组。从逻辑上看首先排除result from“由于”、keep away“不接触”,再根据后面的too little exercise, and violence从搭配上排除develops。15根据中心思想,组织者认为从道理上说这样做“应该是”健康生活的一部分。16从下文来看Vespe是作为一个电视观众,即一个参与本次活动的参与者,讲自己的体会,而不是一个组织者,因此选taking part in,而participate后面需要加in。17结合句意考查名词引导的时间状语从句。从主句的现在进行时,可以判断选every ti

13、me“每次”最合适。而every day后面要加when,this time“这次”不合题意。18结合上下文考查固定搭配。“产生了影响”make a difference。19根据句意考查名词与动词搭配。下文不是列举data“数据”具体是多少,所以不能用says或reads,应该用shows表示数据说明的情况。 2Maureen stood by the lake. Suddenly the children came running through the trees with sharp cries of _1_. They rushed up to the _2_, leaning ov

14、er the clear water, watching the crowds of tiny fish. Some children demanded loudly to go to the boats, but _3_ those who had been left behind at the ice-cream stall(小摊) came running up to make some announcement or other, and they all _4_ the water and dashed back the _5_ they had come. With growing

15、 excitement, Maureen _6_ them.When she _7_ what had been running for, she stopped running. They were _8_ things again. The toy stall was _9_ and they were crowded around it. Behind the _10_ a calm middle-aged woman was selling a great variety of small rubbish. She took _11_ from the forest of small hands in exchanging for little boats, plastic dolls, yellow pencils, anything. Maureen leaned against a _12_,

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