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1、九年级英语全册Unit1知识点【Useful expressions】make word cards 制作词卡read the textbook 阅读课本listen to tapes 听磁带ask the teacher for help 求助老师study for a test 备考work with a group 小组合作have conversations with friends 和朋友们谈话read aloud 朗读improve speaking skills 提高口语技能give a report 作报告a slow reader 一个阅读速度慢的人get the main
2、ideas 获取大意at first 起初；开始read word by word 逐字读word groups 意群be patient with sb.对某人有耐心It takes time.这得花时间 / 这得慢慢来。be afraid to do / of doing sth.害怕做某事poor pronunciation 发音不好fall in love with .爱上body language 身势语；肢体语言the expression(s) on ones face 某人脸上的表情listen for the key words 留神听关键词as well 也the secr
3、et to .的秘诀language learning 语言学习Its a piece of cake.小菜一碟。It serves you right.你活该。look up the word in a dictionary 在字典中查单词take notes 记笔记memorize sentence patterns 记忆句型do grammar exercises 做语法练习keep a diary in English 用英语记日记get the pronunciation right 使发音正确increase reading speed 提高阅读速度make mistakes in
4、 grammar 在语法方面犯错be born with .天生具有the ability to learn 学习的能力depend on 取决于；依赖learning habits 学习习惯have .in common 有共同之处create an interest in .对产生兴趣pay attention to 注意；关注connect .with .把和连接或联系起来learn from mistakes 从错误中学习think about 考虑Use it or lose it.非用即失。Practice makes perfect.熟能生巧。develop study skil
5、ls 培养学习技能write down 写下；记下look for ways to review 寻找复习的方法Knowledge comes from questioning.知识源于质疑。be stressed out 紧张的；焦虑的on ones own 独自；单独；独立地remember to do sth.记得要做某事（某事未做）remember doing sth.记得做过某事（某事已做）at the speed of 以的速度【Target sentences】1. How do you study for a test? I study by working with a gr
6、oup.2.Its too hard to understand spoken English.3.The more you read, the faster youll be.4. Do you learn English by reading aloud? Yes, I do.It helps my pronunciation.5. How can I read faster? You can read faster by reading word groups.6.I dont know how to increase my reading speed.7.He cant get the
7、 pronunciation right. 8.I dont have a partner to practice English with.9.I was afraid to ask questions because of my poor pronunciation.10.I discovered that listening to something interesting is the secret to language learning.11.I looked them up in a dictionary.12.Studies show that if you are inter
8、ested in something, your brain is more active and it is also easier for you to pay attention to it for a long time.13.Good learners often connect what they need to learn with something interesting.14.He succeeded by trying many times and learning from his mistakes.15.For example, they may take notes
9、 by writing down key words or by drawing mind maps.16.Knowledge comes from questioning.17.Everything that you learn becomes a part of you and changes you, so learn wisely and learn well.【Language points】1.Its too hard to understand spoken English.Its +adj.( +for/of sb.) +to do sth.该结构中it是形式主语，真正的主语是
10、后面的动词不定式短语。(1) Its +adj.+ for sb.+ to do sth.“做某事对某人来说是的”，强调对客观情况的描述。Its not easy for him to learn to draw.(2) Its +adj.+ of sb.+ to do sth. “某人做某事是的”，强调对人的性格、 品行的评价。It is very clever of the boy to work out difficult problems.2.Well, be patient.patient /pe()nt / adj.有耐心的 n.病人（1）patient在此处作形容词，意为“有耐心
11、的“，其名词形式为patience。be patient with sb.意为对某人有耐心，be patient to do sth.意为做某事有耐心。Our teacher is very patient with us. Our English teacher is patient to explain every sentence to us.（2）patient还可作可数名词，意为”病人”。The patient is seriously ill. 3.I study English by listening to English songs.by doing sth.通过做某事此处b
12、y作介词，意为“通过”，表示方式或方法，如：I study English by asking the teacher for help.4.What about reading aloud to practice pronunciation?read aloud 大声朗读5.Why did Wei Fen find it difficult to learn English?find it +adj.+to do sth.该结构为find的复合结构，其中it作形式宾语，真正的宾语是后面的动词不定式短语，形容词在句中作宾语补足语。He finds it interesting to read
13、stories to kids.They find it relaxing to lie on the beach.【拓展】“find+it+be+adj.(+for sb.) +to do sth.”为“find+宾语从句” 结构。eg.We find it is boring to listen to the long speech.6.What is the secret to language learning?secret / sikrt / n.秘密;秘诀 adj.秘密的；保密的the secret to.中to作介词，表示所属关系，意为“.的”。eg.The secret to
14、his success is his hard work.【拓展】类似的用法还有: the key to the lock; the answer to the questionsecret作名词时，还有“奥秘；奥妙”的意思。eg.Mary takes great interest in the secrets of the universe.7.The teacher spoke so quickly that I could not sothat结构sothat表示“如此以至于”，其中so为副词，修饰形容词或副词，that引导结果状语从句，常见结构有：He is so young that
15、 he cant dress himself.She is so clever a girl that nobody else in her class can beat her at chess.I have so few friends here that I feel very lonely.【拓展】such.that.也表示“如此.以至于”， 引导结果状语从句，其常见结构有：It is so difficult a question that we cant work it out.= Its such a difficult question that we cant work it out.8.I fell in love with this exciting and funny movie! fall in love with 爱上 （1）fall in love with后可接sb.或sth.，表示动作，不可与时间段连用。（2）be in love
