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1、课课练Unit7：Grammar and Integrating skills课前预习:无师自通.单词拼写1.The doctor asked me a great many questions and took s of my blood.2.I didnt know much about cancer then,but I had heard that it was an i disease.3.Cancer is a disease that begins in c .4.Doctors do know that cancer is not caused by injury and is
2、 not c .5.Living with cancer has made me realized how p life is and how important it is for us to take every chance to live life to the f .6.Bad news may discourage a patient,so it is very important that doctors try to cheer up the d patient.7.The little boy was d with cancer.答案:1.samples 2.incurabl
3、e 3.cells 4.contagious 5.precious,fullest 6.discouraged7.diagnosed.根据汉语完成句子1.据说两个国家之间的和谈破裂了。The peace talks between the two countries are said _.答案：to have broken down2.小偷闯入会议室，偷走了墙上那幅名画。The thieves broke into the meeting-room and _.答案：stole the famous painting on the wall 3.已经感染HIV病毒以后的人，就会患艾滋病。Peo
4、ple get AIDS after_ .答案：having been infected with the HIV virus4.大火从工厂延烧到附近的房子。_ to the houses nearby.答案：The fire spread from the factory5.你该满足了，你想要的已经全有了。You should feel content now,for _.答案：you have everything you could wish for课堂巩固:一点即通.语法专项练习1.If I _ ten years younger,I _ very happy.A.were;would
5、 be B.am;shall be C.were;shall be D.am;would be答案：A提示：从句的意思反映出其愿望是不可能实现的，应该使用虚拟语气。从各选项中分析只有A项符合虚拟条件句的语法规则。2.You can ask your brother for help.He is not at home.If he_ ,I _.A.is;would B.were;wouldC.is;will D.were;will答案：B提示：前文已经给出，这是一个与现在事实相反的虚拟条件从句。3.If you _ the doctors advice,you would have alread
6、y recovered.A.follow B.followedC.would follow D.had followed答案：D提示：从两个方面分析都应选D项。从follow the doctors advice动作本身分析，这是个非延续性动词，所以它只能是要么已经，要么将来，即要么与过去事实相反，要么与将来事实相反。从全句的意思分析，应是前者。也可以从主句中分析。它是与过去事实相反的would have recovered。从全句的意思上看，从句也应是与过去事实相反。4.If he had not missed the train,he _ by then.A.might get B.mig
7、ht have gotC.got D.had got答案：B提示：上一题考查从句中时态的选用，而本题则是考查主句时态的选用。从句是与过去事实相反，根据从句的意思，主句也就是与过去事实相反。5.What would you have done last night,if you _ to write your homework?A.hadnt B.havent hadC.didnt have D.hadnt had答案：D提示：主句与从句都理解为与过去事实要相反才正确。have to被否定后的意思是“不是不得不，不是非得”。have一词作“有”解时，其否定和疑问的形式有两种，you dont h
8、ave,you havent,但作除“有”解以外的含义时，只能有第一种否定或疑问形式，所以选项A是错的。B项不是虚拟语气，C项是与现在或将来事实相反，故也须排除。6.(2006山东烟台高三诊断测试，27) Ms Wang looks a rather kind lady.But in fact she is cold and hard on us.You _ believe it!A.mustnt B.needntC.shouldnt D.wouldnt答案：D提示：would表示说话人的意愿或向对方提出请求、建议。7.Why didnt you tell him the truth?If I
9、 _ you,I would have.A.were B.had beenC.am D.would be答案：B提示：从句应理解为与过去事实相反，故选had been。8.How do you like the party?Wonderful.If you had come with us,you _ a good time. A.had B.had hadC.would have D.would have had答案：D提示：问句中虽用现在时，但实际上是询问过去的事，故主从句都是与过去事实相反，所以would have had是对的。9.If I _ out of my ink,I woul
10、d have finished writing the paper.A.didnt run B.shouldnt funC.havent run D.hadnt run 答案：D提示：与过去事实相反的从句是过去完成时，故选hadnt run。run out of意为“用光”。10.If you _ early tomorrow morning,you would be there by noon.A.have started B.were startC.were to start D.had started答案：C提示：从句中的tomorrow morning已经告知我们，本句可理解为与将来事
11、实相反，A、D两项都不对。B项缺少to，故选were to start。.翻译句子1.If he were here,everything would be all right.答案：要是他在这儿，一切都没问题了。2.If it werent raining,we wouldnt stay indoors.答案：要是现在不下雨，我们就不会待在屋里了。3.How I wish it wasnt raining! 答案：现在要是不下雨多好！4.I wish he would try again.答案：我希望他还能再试一次。5.We wouldnt lose courage even if we s
12、hould fail again.答案：即使我们再失败一次我们也不会气馁。6.我要是记得地址就好了。答案：I wish I remembered the address.7.如果我是你，我不会灰心。答案：If I were you,I wouldnt lose heart.8.要是她今天还活着，我们会多高兴呀！答案：If she were alive today,how happy we would be!9.万一发生水灾我们怎么办？答案：If there should be a flood,what should we do? 10.要是我来做这事，我会是另一种做法。答案：If I were
13、 to do it,I would do it in a different way.课后检测:融会贯通.单项选择1.After the president made an official announcement,she expressed her _ opinion.A.personal B.private C.single D.individual答案：A提示：personal opinion意为“个人意见”。2.One of the advantages of living on the top floor of a high rise is that you can get a goo
