自动化技术在机械工程中的运用中英翻译.doc

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1、http:/ http:/ technology in the application of mechanical engineering English translation 广泛应用于机械工程中的自动化技术,随着国家机械工程制造的快速发展也得到了全新进展。相对于原来单机的、局部形式的自动化技术来说,现在采用了智能化设备与高科技的自动化技术在生产率上得到了大幅度的提高。所以说,机械工程的产业因为自动化技术的发展而得到了全新的变化。为此,笔者对自动化技术在机械工程中的应用进行了分析和探讨。Widely used in automation technology in mechanical e

2、ngineering, with the rapid development of the national mechanical engineering has been new progress. Compared with the original single, local forms of automation technology, now adopted intelligent equipment and high-tech automation technology on productivity has been greatly improved. Say so, becau

3、se of the development of automation technology of mechanical engineering industry got new changes. To this end, the author on the application of automation technology in mechanical engineering are analyzed and discussed. 1机械工程中自动化技术的应用1 department of mechanical engineering in the application of auto

4、mation technology 1.1柔性自动化技术1.1 the flexible automation technology 柔性自动化技术是一种伴着计算机技术产生的新型的自动化技术,这种技术既能够自动的进行技术性的操作,也能够完成已经明确了的加工目标。在当今的机械工程制造产业中,就是需要这种能大大提高生产率的技术,从而推动工业化的发展1。目前,在机械工程制造中柔性自动化技术已经成为了不可缺少的一部分,它主要将数控技术作为核心,通过有机的结合先进的信息科学技术、机械生产技术以及高端的计算机设备来发展机械工业制造。对于工业发展来说把自动化技术应用到机械工程中也有着重要意义:可以大大的提高

5、生产效率、增加生产数量,进而大大降低工人的劳动强度。既能够降低生产成本,又能保证产品的质量,从而大大的增加了产品的效益。通过以上两点可以看出,现代机械工业制造行业的发展趋势是柔性自动化技术。Flexible automation technology is a kind of new automation technology with computer technology, this technology is able to automatically for technical operation, can also has completed processing. In today

6、s mechanical engineering industry, it is needed that can greatly improve the productivity of the technology, so as to promote the development of industrialization in 1. At present, in the mechanical engineering manufacture flexible automation technology has become an indispensable part of the articl

7、e by paper union collect, it will mainly numerical control technology as the core, through the organic combination of advanced information science and technology, mechanical manufacturing technology and high-end computer equipment to develop industrial machinery manufacturing. For industrial develop

8、ment of the automation technology applications to the mechanical engineering also has important significance: (1) can greatly improve production efficiency, increase the production quantity, thus greatly reduce the labor intensity of workers. (2) both can reduce the production cost, and can guarante

9、e the quality of the products, thus greatly increased the product benefits. Through the above two points, you can see that modern industrial machinery manufacturing industry is the development trend of flexible automation technology. 1.2集成自动化技术1.2 integrated automation technology 集成自动化技术是指在现有的信息技术基础

10、上加以改进,使整个机械工程中的制造过程更加的具体,与此同时把生产流程中所有相关的生产信息与技术有效地集成在一起的技术,这项技术的目的是加强集成功能、开拓机械生产2。目前为止,集成自动化技术凭借着上述优势得到了国家机械工程制造中的广泛认可。与此同时,集成自动化技术随着目前计算机集成系统的日益改善,也逐渐的包含了许多方面。从当今的市场发展上来看,这项技术从研发产品开始,到生产与控制产品,都能够获取最高的效益。Integrated automation technology is on the basis of existing information technology to improve,

11、make the whole mechanical engineering in the manufacturing process is more specific, at the same time the production process all the relevant information and technology to effectively integrate technology, this technology is the purpose of strengthening the integration function, develops the mechani

12、cal production 2. So far, the integrated automation technology with the advantages to the widely recognized in the national mechanical engineering manufacture. At the same time, the integrated automation technology with the increasingly improvement of current computer integrated system, also include

13、s many aspects. From the perspective on todays market development, the technology from research and development products, products to the production and control, to be able to get the highest benefit. 1.3智能自动化技术1.3 intelligent automation technology 这项技术不光采用了智能化的机械,并且还使用了集成化手段来达到自动控制。所以,可以把它看作是一项将集成与

14、智能集为一体的自动化技术。这项技术把产品的制造过程和人工的智能技术在机械工程技术的应用过程中有效的融合在了一起,这样做具有以下两点好处:有利于监控自动化生产的全部流程,在大幅度提高生产效率的同时,还能够节省人力资源;由于此项技术借助了神经网络识别信息的功能,使机械的制造系统在工作的过程中获得相对较强的适应能力与自主组织学习能力3,以便在机械生产的过程中遇到紧急的突发状况时快速的反应,并予以适当的解决。This technology not only adopts the intelligent machine, and also use the integrated approach to a

15、chieve automatic control. So, it can be regarded as an integrated and intelligent sets the integration of automation technologies. This technology of the manufacturing process of products and artificial intelligence technology in the application of the mechanical engineering technology effectively f

16、uses in together, in the process of doing so has the following two advantages: (1) to monitor all automated production process, while greatly improve production efficiency, also can save the human resources; (2) due to the technology with the aid of the function of the neural network identification information, make the mechanical manufacturing system in the p

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