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1、Classified topic-specific Vocabulary分类词汇1.Education, culture and employment1academic performance学业表现2academic excellence学业优异3desirable outcome期望的结果4formative years成型时期5liberalise ones mind解放思想6cram school填鸭式教学法 / 补习班7learning by rote死记硬背8children of schooling age学龄儿童9nurture talent培养人才10sth. is enli
2、ghtening有启迪性的11parental leave / maternity leave产假12overlook physical education忽视体育教育students who behave poorly /表现不好的学生13students with behavior management problems学习不好/好的学生 pl.underachievers / high-achievers14absent-mindeda. 心不在焉的15an extensive range of subjects / core subjects广泛的科目/核心科目16role model
3、s榜样moral compass / grounding / ethics道德标准the intrinsic value of learning学习的内在价值strengthen ones confidence增强sb.的自信心boost ones self-esteem提高sb.的自尊enrich ones social experience丰富社会阅历ignoranta. 无知的moral instructions to children儿童道德指导act up / misbehavevi.行为不端male-dominated professions男性主导职业integrate into
4、 (the local culture)融入（当地文化）be assimilated into (the local community)被当地社区同化embrace cultural differences接受文化差异acclimatize oneself to a new culture使自己适应新文化show appreciation of other cultures欣赏其他文化cultural identity文化认同cultural cringe民族文化自卑感a melting pot of different cultures一个不同文化的大熔炉corporal punishme
5、nt体罚nostalgic adj. / nostalgia n.怀旧的 / 怀旧1718192021222324252627282930313233343536exploitation / exploit / exploreeg. Business tycoons usually exploit their n.开发，剥肖v.剥肖v.探索employees.37383940414243123456789remuneration (income / earning)劳动报酬provide enough incentives提供足够的激励a considerable / decent incom
6、e / revenue合理的收入students with learning disabilities学习上有障碍的学生non-monetary factors非金钱因素atmosphere in the workplace (un.)工作氛围（不可数）a sense of fulfillment/achievement成就感2.Environment, health, tourism and worldissuesenvironmental crises环境危机impact on global warmingn.对全球变暖的影响carbon emissionseg. Carbon emiss
7、ion from automobiles hasa二氧化碳排放negative impact on the environment in a globalscale.a severe shortage on sth.某物的严重缺少car / airplane exhaustun. 汽车/飞机尾气arguably beneficial有益处，但存在争议conserve energy节约能源the health sector卫生部门the tourism sector旅游部门1011uphold cultural integrationhistorical relics / cultural he
8、ritages /cultural artefacts坚持文化融合历史文物/文化遗产/文物12privatisationn.私有化13well-beingn.健康（身心）pharmaceuticalsn. 医药品14pharmaceutical companies医药公司15accommodate oneself to circumstances适应环境16recreation facilities文娱设施17curb overflowing landfill遏制泛滥的垃圾场18mass-produced goods (vehicles, computers)大批量生产的商品19eco-fri
9、endly products绿色环保的产品20life expectancy平均寿命21longevity寿命，长寿22rural area农村地区23remote area偏远地区24metropolises (cosmopolitan cities)pl.大都市breeding in captivity人工饲养繁殖（动物圈养）25breeding in free-range自由放养26malnutrition n. (malnourished a.)营养不良（的）27fight on the frontline战斗在前线28feminism (women have the same rig
10、hts as men)女权主义实用文档29womens liberation妇女解放30enlist in the defense force入伍国防部门31funding allocation资金分配3.Technology and modern lifestyle1cyber security网络安全2cyber bullying网络欺凌3the advent of smart-phones智能手机的出现4launch a new productill立匚寸y匚I推出新产品5electronic gadgets电子产品6the quality of life生活质量7the excessi
11、ve use of sth.某物的过多使用8the misuse of sth.某物的滥用9theft of personal details窃取个人信息 (theft n.)10telecommuting远程办公11an excessive amount of junk food过量的垃圾食品be hooked in the web网络迷恋12be hooked with phone手机迷恋13instant messaging即时通讯14breach of copy right / contact违犯版权/合同15become addicted to sth.迷恋16the advent
12、of ( a certain technology)某个电子产品的出现17generation gap代沟behind the times / outdated /18old-fashioneda. 过时的19social networking sites社交网站20sb. socialize with sb.V社交21the anonymity of the Internet互联网的匿名性22computer illiterate电脑文盲23socio-economic status社会经济地位24be content / satisfied with对满意spend some qualit
13、y time with ones30family花一些有质量的时间和家人在一起31status quon.现状（拉丁文）32economicala.节约的33economic growth经济的增长34economics经济学4.Media, advertising and journalism1 consumer demands消费者的要求2 promotional materials宣传资料3 the printing press纸质媒体4 a press release新闻发布567891011121314151617181920212223current affairstabloids broadsheetsconsume news / read newsprovocative (provoke sb.) prevent conflicts / disputes pester power时事小报（复数）宽幅印刷品看新闻adj. 煽动性的（煽动某人）避免争执儿童让父母亲购买东西的能力eg. It is said that adults can actually improvetheir relationships with their children by resistingpester power.persuasivefalse an
