七年级下册英语期中考复习知识点

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1、U1-U6单元期中考试重要复习点Unit 1 Can you play the guitar?1. Can you play the guitar? can+动词原形,它不随主语和数而变化。Can he play the guitar? Yes, he can./No, he cant play the guitar.乐器 Play basketball/play theShe can speak English very well.2. Play + 球类运动play + the + guitar/play chesswant to join the music club.3. want的用

2、法:想做某事 want to do sth I4. good的短语:be good with sb善于应付 的;和相处的好She is good with the old people.begood at 擅长 (1) be good at +sth (2) be good at doingsth(1) I am good at English. (2) He is good at swimming.Be goodfor 对. 有好处 It is good for health.5. Tell 的用法:(1) tell sb sth. (2) tell sb to do sthTell sto

3、ries讲故事 story-telling club故事俱乐部6. Talk 的用法:(1) talk to sb. (2) talk with sb (about sth.)Talk to your parents./ He talks with me about soccer.7. Or 的用法:(1) “或者”,放在否定句中I don t like pears or bananas .(2)“还是”,放在选择疑问句中Is he a student or a teacher?8. Need to do sth.需要做某事 I need to go to school at six.9.几个

4、短语:make friends with sb和某人交朋友on the weekend/onweekends在周末At the old people s home 在敬 老院里 English-speakingstudents 说英语的学生Unit 2 What time do you usually go to school?1. what time 和when弓I导的特殊疑问句。Jack usually takes a shower at 7:00 in the afternoon.(对划线部分提问)does Jack take a shower?/does Jack take a sho

5、wer?2. 英语时间的表达:(1)整点时间:“钟点数 + o clock。 例如:It s ten o clock a. m.(2)顺读法:非整点时间可采取读数法。6:10 -six-ten 8:50 -eight -fifty(3)逆读法:分钟数不超过30分钟,可用介词“ past”。11:05 f five past eleven 11:15 f a quarter past eleven 11: 30 halfpast eleven分钟数超过30分钟,用介词“to ” .11:3 5ftwenty -five to twelve 11:45 fa quarter to twelve3.

6、 always总是,usually 通常 often 常常,sometimes 有时4. Either, too 与 also 的区别I can also play basketball.( 句中,肯定句)I can play basketball, too.(句末,肯定句,用逗号隔开) I can t play basketball, either.(句末,否定句,用逗号隔开)Either.or. (就近原则)Either my parents or my brother says it is very important.Either my brother or my parents sa

7、y it is very important.5. Eat a good breakfast=eat breakfast well.Eat a quick breakfast=eat breakfast quickly.6. 重要短语:get up 起床 go to work去工作 take a shower 洗淋浴go to school 上学 go to bed 睡觉 do one s homework 做家庭作业get dressed穿上衣月艮brush teeth 刷牙U3 How do you get to school?1.三种重要句型:(1) How long does it t

8、ake you to get to school? It takes + sb + 时间+ to do sth.某人花了多长时间做某事It takes me about an hour to drive to school.(2) How far is it from A to B?答语有两种:It smeters/miles/kilometers有米 /英里/千米(远)It s about ten minutes walk/ ride.(3)It s + 形容词 + for + sb+to do sth.It s very interesting to see the pandas.2.四种

9、交通方式表达:(1) take +a/an/the+ 交通工具。He takes the(his) train/subway/bus to get to school.Ride the(his) bike.(2) by+交通工具 I get to school by bike.(3) on/in+ a/an/the/one s+表示交通工具get to school by bike. = I get to school on my bike.(4) walk/ride/drive/fly+to+地点名词Take the bus to school=go to school by bus=go

10、to school on a busDrive a car to work=go to work by car=go to work in a carFly to shanghai=go to shanghai by plane=take a plane to shanghai=go to shanghai on a plane.3.几个表示到达的词:get to school.Arrive at school(小地点).Arrive in London(Reach school.大地点).不力口介词): home, here, there4. Mary wants to know what

11、he thinks of the trip.陈述语气What.think of:认为.怎么样5.几个重要的短语:One 11-year-old boy. 一个11岁的男孩Be like:Between.andCome trueBe afraid of sth.U4 Don t eat in class.1.否定祈使句像. 一样 He is like a father to me.在中间实现害怕什么东西(1) Don t+动词原形;Don t talk!(2) No+ 名词/动词 ing 形式;No food!/No eating food!(3)主语省略(无主语):Don t arrive(b

12、e) late for class.主语不省略(有主语):We can t arrive(be) late for class.2. Must 与 have to(1) must肯定式:must + V 原;否定式:must + not + V 原; 或 needn t + V 原疑问式:Must +主语?例句: 1). You must go home now.2) . You mustn t smoke here.3) . Must I do homework now ? Yes, you must./No, you needn t(2) . have to 表示“不得不”、“必须”。客观

13、上肯定式:have to + V 原 has to + V 原否定式:don t have to + V 原 doesn t have to + V 原疑问式:Do +主语+ have to + V 原Does + 三单主语 + have to + V 原例句:1).They don t have to finish the work today.2) . He has to leave home.3) . Does he have to leave home? Yes, he does./ No, he doesn t.3 .我从来没有任何快乐:I never have anyfun.4 .

14、表示“地点”的词组:(1) 在教室里:Qhe classroom在课堂上:回cl ass(2) 在走廊上:jnthe hallways在学校里:school= in school5 .表示“时间”的词组:(1) 下课后:after class放学后:after school(2)在上学的白天 / 晚上:on school days/nights比较:at| night6. be strict (with sb.)对某人严格 be strict in sth.对某事严格7. keep+sth+形容词,表示保持某物怎么样keep your hair short保持头发短 keep your roo

15、m clean保持房间干净8. 几个短语:make one s bed 铺床 make breakfast 做早餐Follow the rules遵循规贝U wear a uniform/wear uniforms 穿校服On time 准时U5 Why do you like pandas?1. I like pandas because they re kind of interesting. -Why do you like pandas?I don t like tigers because they are scary. - Why don t you like tigers?2. be from = come from 表示来 自 哪里He is

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