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1、山西省芮城县2022-2023学年高一英语上学期期末考试试题第一部分阅读理解(共两节,满分60分)第一节 （共15小题；每小题3分，满分45分）AWele to Holker Hall & GardensVisitor InformationHow to Get to HolkerBy Car：Follow brown signs on A590 from J36, M6. Approximate travel times: Windermere20 minutes, Kendal25 minutes, Lancaster45 minutes, Manchester1 hour 30 minu
2、tes.By Rail:The nearest station is Cark-in-Cartmel with trains to Carnforth, Lancaster and Preston for connections to major cities & airports.Opening TimesSundayFriday (closed on Saturday)11:00 am4:00pm, 30th March2nd November.Admission ChargesHall & Gardens GardensAdults: 12.00 8.00Groups: 9.00 5.5
3、0Special Events Producers Market 13th AprilJoin us to taste a variety of fresh local food and drinks.Meet the producers and get some excellent recipe ideas.Holker Garden Festival 30th MayThe event celebrates its 22nd anniversary with a great show of the very best of gardening, making it one of the m
4、ost popular events in gardening.National Garden Day 28th AugustHolker once again opens its gardens in aid of the disadvantaged. For just a small donation you can take a tour with our garden guide.Winter Market 8th NovemberThis is an event for all the family.Wander among a variety of shops selling gi
5、ftswhile enjoying a live music show and nice street entertainment.1. How long does it probably take a tourist to drive to Holker from Manchester?A. 20 minutes. B. 25 minutes. C. 45 minutes. D. 90 minutes.2. How much should a member of a tour group pay to visit Hall & Gardens?A. l2.00. B. 9.00. C. 8.
6、00 D. 5.503.Which event will you go to if you want to see a live music show?A. Producers Market.B. Holker Garden Festival.C. National Garden Day.D. Winter Market.BThere was a gardener who looked after his garden with great care. To water his flowers, he used two buckets(桶). One was a shiny and new b
7、ucket. The other was a very old and dilapidated one, which had seen many years of service, but was now past its best. Every morning, the gardener would fill up the two buckets. Then he would carry them along the path, one on each side, to the flowerbeds. The new bucket was very proud of itself. It c
8、ould carry a full bucket of water without a single drop spilled (溢出)The old bucket felt very ashamed because of its holes:before it reached the flowerbeds, much water had leaked along the path.Sometimes the new bucket would say, See how capable I am! How good it is that the gardener has me to water
9、the flowers every day! I dont know why he still bothers with you. What a waste of space you are!And all that the old bucket could say was, I know Im not very useful, but I can only do my best. Im happy that the gardener still finds a little bit of use in me, at least. One day, the gardener heard tha
10、t kind of conversation. After watering the flowers as usual, he said, You both have done your work very well. Now I am going to carry you back. I want you to look carefully along the path.Then the two buckets did so. All along the path, they noticed, on the side where the new bucket was carried, the
11、re was just bare(光秃秃的) earth;on the other side where the old bucket was carried, there was a joyous row of wild flowers, leading all the way to the garden.4What does the underlined word dilapidated probably mean?A . great. B. dark. C. worn-out. D. excellent5 What was the old bucket ashamed of?A. His
12、 past. B. His aging. C. His manner. D.His leaking.6The new bucket made conversations with the old one mainly to_.A. laugh at the old one B. take pity on the old one C. show off its beautiful looks D. praise the gardeners kindness7Why was the old bucket still kept by the gardener?A. Because it was us
13、ed to keep a balance.B. Because it stayed in its best condition.C. Because it was taken as a treasure.D. Because it had its own function.C On April 2，we said goodbye to Tiangong I，Chinas first space labAccording to the China Manned Space Agency(中国载人航天)，Tiangong I re-entered the Earths atmosphere （大气
14、层）and fell into the South Pacific Ocean There are many spacecraft that are still in orbit above the EarthThey are flying at heights ranging from 300 to 1,000 kilometersAfter finishing their trips，they will all re-enter the Earths atmosphere like Tiangong IThere are two types of re-entries：controlled
15、(受控的)re-entry and uncontrolled re-entrySome satellites(卫星)and manned spacecraft e back to the Earth in a controlled re-entryScientists calculate(计算)the path of the falling spacecraft and its speedThey can guide the spacecraft to fall in a chosen areaIn 2017,Tianzhou I，Chinas first cargo(货运)spacecraft, was directed to fall in the South Pacific OceanSome spacecraft may have problems while in space, or are simply no longer usable afte
