2011年5月CATTI二级笔译真题.doc

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1、第一篇英译汉,选自纽约时报。 出处:http:/ go out of business for many reasons, but few farms do merely because the soil has failed. That is the miracle of farming. If you care for the soil, it will last and yield nearly forever. America is such a young country that we have barely tested that. For most of our history

2、, there has been new land to farm, and we still farm as though there always will be.Still, there are some very old farms out there. The oldest is the Tuttle farm, near Dover, N.H., which is also one of the oldest business enterprises in America. It made the news last week because its owner a lineal

3、descendant of John Tuttle, the original settler has decided to go out of business. It was founded in 1632. I hear its sweet corn is legendary.The year 1632 is unimaginably distant. In 1632, Galileo was still publishing, and John Locke was born. There were perhaps 10,000 colonists in all of America,

4、only a few hundred of them in New Hampshire. The Tuttle acres, then, would have seemed almost as surrounded as they do in 2010, but by forest instead of highways and houses.It was a precarious operation at the start as all farming was in the new coloniesand it became precarious enough again in these

5、 past few years to peter out at last. The land is protected by a conservation easement so it cant be developed, but no one knows whether the next owner will farm it.In a letter on their Web site, the Tuttles cite “exhaustion of resources” as the reason to sell the farm. The exhausted resources they

6、list include bodies, minds, hearts, imagination, equipment, machinery and finances. They do not mention soil, which has been renewed and redeemed repeatedly.It is too simple to say, as the Tuttles have, that the recession killed a farm that had survived for nearly 400 years. What killed it was the e

7、conomic structure of food production. Each year it has become harder for family farms to compete with industrial scale agriculture heavily subsidized by the government underselling them at every turn. In a system committed to the health of farms and their integration with local communities, the resu

8、lt would have been different. In 1632, and for many years after, the Tuttle farm was a necessity. In 2010, it is suddenly superfluous, or so we like to pretend.第二篇英译汉,还是纽约时报。出处:http:/ Youth unemployment across the world has climbed to a new high and is likely to climb further this year, a UN agency

9、said yesterday, while warning of a “lost generation” as more young people give up the search for work.The International Labour Organization (ILO) said in a report that of some 620 million young people ages 15 to 24 in the work force, about 81 million were unemployed at the end of last year the highe

10、st level in two decades of record-keeping by the organization, which is based in Geneva.The youth unemployment rate increased to 13 percent last year from 11.9 percent in the last assessment in 2007.“Theres never been an increase of this magnitude both in terms of the rate and the level since weve b

11、een tracking the data,” said Steven Kapsos, an ILO economist.The agency forecast that the global youth unemployment rate would continue to increase through this year, to 13.1 percent, as the effects of the economic downturn continue. It should then decline to 12.7 percent next year.The agencys repor

12、t found that unemployment had hit young people harder than adults during the financial crisis, from which most economies are only just emerging, and that recovery of the job market for young men and women would lag behind that of adults.The impact of the crisis has also been felt in shorter hours an

13、d reduced wages for those who maintain salaried employment.In some especially strained European countries, including Spain and Britain, many young people have become discouraged and given up the job hunt,it said. The trend will have “significant consequences for young people,” as more and more join

14、the ranks of the already unemployed, it said. That has the potential to create a “lost generation comprised of young people who have dropped out of the labor market, having lost all hope of being able to work for a decent living.”Young people in developing economies were more vulnerable to precariou

15、s employment and poverty, the report said.汉译英第一篇。09年 胡锦涛在亚太经合组织工商领导人峰会上题为坚定合作信心 振兴世界经济演讲。一模一样啊!典型中国特色的官样文章。一如既往的cliche。这些党的报告里面全都有。只要认真看过,全部没有问题【60年来特别是改革开放30年来,中国取得了举世瞩目的发展成就,经济实力和综合国力显著增强,各项社会事业全面进步,人民生活从温饱不足发展到总体小康,中国社会迸发出前所未有的活力和创造力。同时,我们清醒地认识到,中国仍然是世界上最大的发展中国家,中国在发展进程中遇到的矛盾和问题无论规模还是复杂性都世所罕见。要全面建成惠及十几亿人口的更高水平的小康社会,进而基本实现现代化、实现全体人民共同富裕,还有很长的路要走。我们将继续从本国国情出发,坚持中国特色社会主义道路,坚持改革开放,推动科学发展,促进社会和谐,全面推进经济建设、政治建设、文化建设、社会建设以及生态文明建设,全力做到发展为了人民、发展依靠人民、发展成果由人民共享。】汉译英第二篇,来自政府官网了。这篇有更详细的,有待更新出处:http:/

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