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1、电脑音乐基础 GM音色表英汉对照GM音色表英汉对照注：总共分为16组，每组8个。共计128种音色1：钢琴组、有音高打击乐器组、风琴组音色号钢琴组Piano音色号有音高打击乐器组Chromatic percussion1大三角钢琴Grand Piano9钢片琴Celesta2亮音三角钢琴Bright Grand10钟琴Glockenspiel3电三角钢琴Elect Grand11音乐盒Music Box4酒吧钢琴Honky Tonk12颤音琴Vibraphone5罗兹）电钢琴1Rhodes13马林巴Marimba6合唱）电钢琴2Chorus Piano14木琴Xylophone7拔弦古钢琴Har
2、psichord15管钟Tubular Bells8击弦古钢琴Clavinet16扬琴Dulcimer音色号风琴组Organ17哈蒙德管风琴Hamnd Organ18节奏风琴Perc Organ19摇滚风琴Rock Organ20教堂风琴ChurchOrgan21簧风琴Reed Organ22手风琴Accordion23口琴Harmonica24探戈手风琴Tango Accord2：吉它组、贝司组音色号吉它组Guitar音色号 贝司组Bass25尼龙弦吉它AcNylonGuit33 原声贝司Acou Bass26钢弦吉它AcSteelGuit34指弹电贝司ElecBassFing27爵士电吉它
3、ElecJazzGuit35匹克电贝司ElecBassPick28清亮电吉它ElecCleanGuit36无品贝司FretlessBass29闷音电吉它ElecMuteGuit37击弦贝司1Slap Bass 130过激励吉它OverdriveGuit38击弦贝司2Slap Bass 231失真吉它DistortedGuit39合成贝司1Synth Bass 132和声吉它GuitHarmonic40合成贝司2Synth Bass 23：弦乐组、合奏组音色号弦乐组Strings音色号合奏组Ensemble41小提琴Violin49弦乐合奏1StrEnsmbl 142中提琴Viola50弦乐合奏
4、2StrEnsmbl 243大提琴Cello51合成弦乐1SynthStr 144倍大提琴Contrabass52合成弦乐2SynthStr 245弦乐震音Trem Strings53人声合唱啊Choir Ahhs46弦乐拔奏Pizz Strings54人声合唱哦Voice Oohs47管弦乐队竖琴Orch Harp55合成人声Synth Voice48定音鼓Timpani56管弦乐队强奏Orch Hit4：铜管乐器组、簧片乐器组音色号铜管乐器组Brass音色号簧片乐器组Reed57小号Trumpet65高音萨克斯Soprano Sax58长号Trombone66中音萨克斯Alto Sax59
5、大号Tuba67次中音萨克斯Tenor Sax60弱音小号Mute Trumpt68上低音萨克斯Baritone Sax61法国号French Horn69双簧管 Oboe62铜管组BrassSection70英国管English Horn63合成铜管1 SnthBrass 171巴松Bassoon64合成铜管2SnthBrass 272单簧管Clarinet5：吹管乐器组、合成领奏组音色号吹管乐器组Pipe音色号合成领奏组Synth Lead73短笛 Piccolo81领奏1：方波Square Wave74长笛Flute82领奏2：锯齿波Sawtooth75竖笛Recorder83领奏3：蒸
6、汽风琴Caliope76竹排箫Pan Flute84领奏4：chiffChiff Lead77吹瓶Bottle Blow85领奏5：沙伦哥Charang78尺八Shakuhachi86领奏6：人声SoloSynthVX79口哨Whistle87领奏7：五度Brite Saw80埙Ocarina88领奏8：铜管+领奏Brass & Lead6：合成背景组、合成效果乐器组音色号合成背景组Synth Pad音色号合成效果乐器组Synth Effects89背景1：新世纪FantasiaPad97合成效果1：冷雨Ice Rain90背景1：新世纪Warm Pad98合成效果2：声迹Sundtrack9
7、1背景3：多重合成PolySnthPad99合成效果3：水晶Crystal92背景4：合唱SpaceVoxPad100合成效果4：大气Atmosphere93背景5：彩虹BowdGlasPad101合成效果5：明朗Brightness94背景6：金属Metal Pad102合成效果6：小精灵Goblin95背景7：光环Halo Pad103合成效果7：回荡Echo Drops96背景8：扫掠Sweep Pad104合成效果8：科幻Star Theme7：世界民族乐器组、民族打击乐器组音色号民族乐器组Ethnic音色号民族打击乐器组Percussive105锡塔尔琴（印度）Sitar113碰铃T
8、inkle Bell106班卓琴Banjo114阿果果Agogo107三昧线（日）Shamisen115钢鼓Steel Drums108和琴（日）Koto116木鱼Woodblock109卡林巴Kalimba117太空鼓Taiko Drum110风笛Bagpipe118旋律通通鼓Melodic Tom111里拉提琴Fiddle119合成通通鼓Synth Drum112沙奈管（阿拉伯）Shanai120反转钹Rev Cymbal8：音效组音色号音效组Sound Effects121吉它滑指噪声GuitFretNoise122吹口噪声Breath Noise123海滨Sea Shore124鸟鸣B
9、ird Tweet125电话铃Phone Ring126直升机Helicopter127掌声Applause128射击Gun ShotGM打击乐名英汉对照十进制音色号琴键名称中文名称英文名称36C1底鼓Kick Drum 37#C1边击Side Stick38D1军鼓Snare Drum 39#D1掌声Hand Clap40E1军鼓Snare Drum 41F1低通Low Tom 42#F1闭镲Closed HiHat43G1低通Low Tom 44#G1踩镲Pedal HiHat45A1中通Mid Tom 46#A1开音镲Open HiHat47B1中通Mid Tom 48C2高通High
10、Tom 49#C2边钹Crash Cymbal 50D2高通High Tom 51#D2吊钹Ride Cymbal 52E2中国钹Chinese Cymbal53F2钹帽Ride Bell54#F2铃鼓Tambourine55G2溅钹Splash Cymbal56#G2牛铃Cowbell57A2边钹Crash Cymbal 58#A2振动掌击Vibra Slap59B2吊钹 Ride Cymbal 60（中央c）C3高音邦戈鼓High Bongo61#C3低音邦戈鼓Low Bongo62D3闷击高音康加鼓Mute High Conga63#D3开高音康加鼓Open High Conga64E3
11、低音康加鼓Low Conga65F3高音蒂母巴尔鼓High Timbale66#F3低音蒂母巴尔鼓Low Timbale67G3高音阿果果High Agogo68#G3低音阿果果Low Agogo69A3珠网沙锤Cabasa70#A3沙槌Maracas71B3短的高音哨声Short Hi Whistle72C4短的低音哨声Long Low Whistle73#C4短音刮响器Short Guiro74D4长音刮响器Long Guiro75#D4响棒Claves76E4高音木鱼High Wood Block77F4低音木鱼Low Wood Block78#F4闷音科威尔鼓Mute Cuica79G4开科威尔鼓Open Cuica80#G4弱音三角铁Mute Triangle81A4开音三角铁Open Triangle82#A4摇动器Shaker83B4门铃Jingle Bell84C5响板Castanets85#C5闷音SurdoMute Surdo86D5开音SurdoOpen Surdo5衡阳师范学院音乐系 3/9/2009 1:40 AM 彭 珮 玮
