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1、广州6六年级英语阅读理解10题篇训练题(含答案)1Dear Tom,I am in China now. Everything goes well with me. I hope you and Peter are very well, too. It is Christmas Day today. I think you must get many presents.Things in Beijing are different. Im very happy to see the white Christmas. There is snow everywhere, and the snow
2、is very thick on the ground. I like to go out to play with the snow with my friends.Now it must be very hot in Australia. Do you often go swimming? I cannot swim here, but Im learning to ski(滑雪). Its really interesting.Please write to me soon.Yours,Daniel1The letter is to .A.DanielB.TomC.PeterD.Toms
3、 brother2Why does Daniel call it white Christmas?A.Because the house is full of snow.B.Because they paint the house white.C.Because there is snow everywhere.D.Because they buy a white Christmas tree.3What does the underlined word thick mean in Chinese?A.薄的B.厚的C.冷的D.瘦的4Whats the weather like in Austr
4、alia now?A.Cold.B.Cool.C.Warm.D.Hot.5Daniel is learning to .A.skiB.play basketballC.swimD.play football【答案】1B2C3B4D5A【解析】【分析】这是丹尼尔写给汤姆的信。介绍了北京与澳大利亚有很多不同，他很高兴过一个白色的圣诞节，和朋友在外面玩雪。1细节理解题。根据Dear Tom可知这封信是给汤姆的；故选B。2细节理解题。根据Im very happy to see the white Christmas. There is snow everywhere,可知是因为到处都是雪；故选C。3
5、词义猜测题。根据I like to go out to play with the snow with my friends可猜测是厚厚的雪；故选B。4细节理解题。根据Now it must be very hot in Australia.可知澳大利亚是热的；故选D。5细节理解题。根据but Im learning to ski(滑雪).可知想学滑雪；故选A。2 Seven students live together in a large, bright room. The school wants students to learn to live together and think
6、for others. Four counselors take care of them during the daytime. At least one counselor is on duty at all times.During the night, one counselor is on duty. In the morning, he or she helps the children get ready for school, have breakfast and go to their classroom.Young people learn to live together
7、 in the group. They learn about others, and they learn about themselves by watching others.1There are students in each room.A.5B.7C.112Some students live together .A.just for funB.to study wellC.to learn to live together3The word “counselor” here means .A.住校生B.辅导老师C.寝室长4Which of the following is NOT
8、 true?A.A school dormitory(宿舍) is a place where some students live togetherB.There are four counselors in the schoolC.Four counselors must check the rooms during the night5The best title for the passage could be .A.The School DormitoryB.The CounselorsC.Students and Counselors【答案】1B2C3B4C5A【解析】【分析】本篇
9、文章难度适中，主要讲述为了让学生学习一起居住并且为其他人考虑，七个人会住在一个大的明亮的房间里，并且有辅导教师全天照顾。1细节理解题。根据Seven students live together in a large, bright room“七个学生住在大的明亮的房间里”可知，每个房间有7个人，故选B。2细节理解题。根据The school wants students to learn to live together and think for others“学校想让学生们学习一起居住并且为其他人考虑”可知，学生们住在一起来学习一起居住，故选C。3词义猜测题。根据Four counsel
10、ors take care of them during the daytime. At least one counselor is on duty at all times“四个辅导老师在白天照顾他们，至少有一个辅导老师一直值班”可知，counselor译为“辅导老师”，故选B。4细节理解题。根据Seven students live together in a large, bright room“七个学生住在大的明亮的房间里”可知，宿舍就是一个一些学生住在一起的地方，排除A；根据Four counselors take care of them during the daytime“四
11、个辅导老师在白天照顾他们”可知，学校中有四个辅导老师，排除B；根据At least one counselor is on duty at all times“至少有一个辅导老师一直值班”可知，不是四个辅导老师，故选C。5主旨大意题，根据Seven students live together in a large, bright room. The school wants students to learn to live together and think for others“七个学生住在大的明亮的房间里，学校想让学生们学习一起居住并且为其他人考虑”可知，文章的标题可能是“学校宿舍”
12、，故选A。【点睛】解答词义猜测题时，可以使用如下技巧：1、根据上下文来猜测词义；2、通过同义词或近义词来猜测词义；3、通过构词法来猜测词义；4、通过定义或释义来猜测词义；5、通过句法功能来猜测词义；6、通过转折和因果关系来猜测词义；7. 通过生活常识来猜测词义。对于这类题采取“代入法”也非常有效，即将备选答案逐一代入文中，哪一个选项能使句子的意思通顺、连贯，且与上下文的内容一致，哪一个选项就是该题的正确答案。例如第3题。根据Four counselors take care of them during the daytime. At least one counselor is on dut
13、y at all times“四个辅导老师在白天照顾他们，至少有一个辅导老师一直值班”可知，counselor译为“辅导老师”，故选B。3SchoolInformation（信息）SunshineMiddle Schoolold but big, 1,200 students, 95 teachers, the Computer Club, the Reading Club, the Football Club, three halls, five buildingsNo. 1 Middle Schoolnew and big, 1,800 students, 130 teachers, ei
14、ght buildings, nine computer rooms, an art room, two halls, the Basketball Club, the Reading ClubMoonlight Art Schoolnew but small, an art school, 400 students, 40 teachers, the Drawing Club, the Singing Club, the Dancing Club, five art rooms, five dancing rooms, two music roomsModern Middle Schooln
15、ew and modern, but small, 500 students, 60 teachers, 20 classrooms, two big halls, two libraries, the Reading Club, the Volleyball Club1How is Sunshine Middle School?_AIt is big and new.BIt is new and small.CIt is new and modern.DIt is big and old.2How many students are there in No. 1 Middle School? _A1,800.B400.C500D1,200.3_ has 40 teachers.ASunshine Middle SchoolB
